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Article
Open AccessHuman detection thresholds of DC, AC, and hybrid electric fields: a double-blind study
In the course of the ongoing transition of electric energy systems, transmission corridors are often upgraded to higher voltages and other technologies leading to another quality of human exposure. The study a...
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Article
Open AccessComputational models for contact current dosimetry at frequencies below 1 MHz
Electric contact currents (CC) can cause muscle contractions, burns, or ventricular fibrillation which may result in life-threatening situations. In vivo studies with CC are rare due to potentially hazardous e...
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Article
Open AccessBiological effects of exposure to static electric fields in humans and vertebrates: a systematic review
High-voltage direct current (HVDC) lines are the technology of choice for the transport of large amounts of energy over long distances. The operation of these lines produces static electric fields (EF), but th...