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Article
Cancer mortality in German male workers exposed to phenoxy herbicides and dioxins
In an occupational cohort study, the relation between exposure to phenoxy herbicides, and contaminants (dioxins and furans) and cancer mortality was investigated. A total of 2,479 workers from four plants in G...
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Article
Estimation of dioxin and furan elimination rates with a pharmacokinetic model
Quantitative description of the pharmacokinetics of dioxins and furans in humans can be of great help for the assessment of health risks posed by these compounds. To that the elimination rates of sixteen 2,3,7...
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Article
Open AccessMortality and life expectancy of professional fire fighters in Hamburg, Germany: a cohort study 1950 – 2000
The healthy worker effect may hide adverse health effects in hazardous jobs, especially those where physical fitness is required. Fire fighters may serve as a good example because they sometimes are severely e...
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Article
Open AccessVitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and haplotypes and postmenopausal breast cancer risk
Vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotypes may influence breast cancer risk by altering potential anticarcinogenic effects of vitamin D, but epidemiological studies have been inconsistent. Effect modification by serum...
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Article
Cancer risk factors associated with insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF-binding protein-3 levels in healthy women: effect modification by menopausal status
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and IGF-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) appear to influence breast cancer risk and are hypothesized to mediate the effects of several cancer risk factors that depend on menopau...
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Article
A locus on 19p13 modifies risk of breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers and is associated with hormone receptor–negative breast cancer in the general population
Fergus Couch and colleagues report a genome-wide association study for modifiers of breast cancer susceptibility in BRCA1 mutation carriers. They identify a locus at 19p13 associated with breast cancer risk in BR...
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Article
Open AccessAssessing interactions between the associations of common genetic susceptibility variants, reproductive history and body mass index with breast cancer risk in the breast cancer association consortium: a combined case-control study
Several common breast cancer genetic susceptibility variants have recently been identified. We aimed to determine how these variants combine with a subset of other known risk factors to influence breast cancer...
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Article
Physical activity and endogenous sex hormones in postmenopausal women: to what extent are observed associations confounded or modified by BMI?
To investigate associations between physical activity and endogenous sex hormones after menopause with a special focus on confounding and effect modification by body mass index (BMI).
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Article
Dietary patterns and the risk of postmenopausal breast cancer in a German case–control study
Dietary patterns have been inconsistently associated with breast cancer risk. We assessed dietary patterns in association with postmenopausal breast cancer risk using an exploratory approach.
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Article
Open AccessCoffee consumption modifies risk of estrogen-receptor negative breast cancer
Breast cancer is a complex disease and may be sub-divided into hormone-responsive (estrogen receptor (ER) positive) and non-hormone-responsive subtypes (ER-negative). Some evidence suggests that heterogeneity ...
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Article
Open AccessSerum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and postmenopausal breast cancer survival: a prospective patient cohort study
Vitamin D has been postulated to be involved in cancer prognosis. Thus far, only two studies reported on its association with recurrence and survival after breast cancer diagnosis yielding inconsistent results...
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Article
A common variant at the TERT-CLPTM1L locus is associated with estrogen receptor–negative breast cancer
Christopher Haiman and colleagues report a genome-wide association study for estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer in women of African and European ancestry. They identify a variant at the TERT-CLPTM1L lo...
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Article
Fatigue and quality of life in breast cancer survivors: temporal courses and long-term pattern
Fatigue is a frequent problem during and after cancer treatment. We investigated different courses of fatigue from pre-diagnosis, through therapy, to long-term survivorship and evaluated potential implications...
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Article
Genome-wide association analysis identifies three new breast cancer susceptibility loci
Douglas Easton and colleagues report a genome-wide association analyses for breast cancer in ~70,000 cases and ~68,000 controls. They identify three new breast cancer susceptibility loci, two of which show ass...
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Article
Pre-diagnostic alcohol consumption and postmenopausal breast cancer survival: a prospective patient cohort study
Study results on the association of alcohol consumption with breast cancer survival are inconsistent, partly due to the use of different survival outcomes. We assessed the association of pre-diagnostic alcohol...
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Article
CD24 polymorphisms in breast cancer: impact on prognosis and risk
Overexpression of CD24 has a negative impact on breast cancer prognosis. We have recently reported that the CD24 codon 57 Val/Val genotype (rs52812045) is associated with pathologic complete response after neo...
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Article
Confirmation of the reduction of hormone replacement therapy-related breast cancer risk for carriers of the HSD17B1_937_G variant
17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (HSD17B1) plays an important role in the biosynthesis of 17β-estradiol. The current study aimed at confirming the reduced risk of breast cancer in carriers of the non-sy...
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Article
A genome-wide association study to identify genetic susceptibility loci that modify ductal and lobular postmenopausal breast cancer risk associated with menopausal hormone therapy use: a two-stage design with replication
Menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) is associated with an elevated risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. To identify genetic loci that modify breast cancer risk related to MHT use in postmenopausal women...
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Article
Genome-wide association studies identify four ER negative–specific breast cancer risk loci
Montserrat Garcia-Closas and colleagues report a meta-analysis of three genome-wide association studies for estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer, including 4,193 ER-negative breast cancer cases and 35...
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Article
Large-scale genoty** identifies 41 new loci associated with breast cancer risk
Douglas Easton, Per Hall and colleagues report meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies for breast cancer, including 10,052 cases and 12,575 controls, followed by genoty** using the iCOGS array in an...