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Open AccessTherapeutic efficacy of a MMAE-based anti-DR5 drug conjugate Oba01 in preclinical models of pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is among the most aggressive malignancies associated with a 5-year survival rate of <9%, and the treatment options remain limited. Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are a new class of anti...
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Article
GALNT5 uaRNA promotes gastric cancer progression through its interaction with HSP90
Recently, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to play a pivotal role in the occurrence and progression of cancer because of their unique characteristics and have therefore become an active area of...
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Article
Open Accessp53 predominantly regulates IL-6 production and suppresses synovial inflammation in fibroblast-like synoviocytes and adjuvant-induced arthritis
Dominant-negative somatic mutations of p53 has been identified in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), in which interleukin (IL)-6 has been established as a pivotal inflammatory cytokine. T...
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Article
Open AccessMmu-miR-125b overexpression suppresses NO production in activated macrophages by targeting eEF2K and CCNA2
MicroRNAs have been shown to be important regulators of the immune response and the development of the immune system. It was reported that microRNA-125b (miR-125b) was down-regulated in macrophages challenged ...
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Article
Open AccessFunctions of miR-146a and miR-222 in Tumor-associated Macrophages in Breast Cancer
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play critical roles in promoting tumor progression and invasion. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying TAM regulation remain to be further investigated and may make s...
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Article
Dysregulated expression of miR-101b and miR-26b lead to age-associated increase in LPS-induced COX-2 expression in murine macrophage
Aging is the natural process of decline in physiological structure and function of various molecules, cells, tissues, and organs. Growing evidence indicates that increased immune genetic diversity and dysfunct...
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Article
Open AccessFrequency of HLA-A*03 associates with HIV-1 infection in a Chinese cohort
During the early mid-1990s, a number of rural farmers across central China were employed to the unregulated plasmaselling-activity and many of them were infected by HIV-1. However, AIDS progression in the form...
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Article
TRAIL suppresses tumor growth in mice by inducing tumor-infiltrating CD4+CD25+ Treg apoptosis
Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), a promising and novel anticancer cytokine, specifically kills numerous tumor cells by apoptosis. However, some malignancies are resistant to TRA...
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Article
Open AccessPRMT5 suppresses DR4-mediated CCL20 release via NF-κB pathway
Construct expression vectors of pCMV-DR4-HA and pCMV-PRMT5-Flag, and transfect them into HEK293 cells to identify the interaction between TRAIL-R1 and PRMT5 and the molecular mechanism underlying DR4-mediated ...
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Open AccessA highlight of recent advances in immunology
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Open AccessSynergistic antitumor effect of AAV-mediated TRAIL expression combined with cisplatin on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Adeno-associated virus-2 (AAV-2)-mediated gene therapy is quite suitable for local or regional application in head and neck cancer squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, its low transduction efficiency has ...
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Article
Nucleic Acids in Protein Samples Interfere with Phosphopeptide Identification by Immobilized-Metal-Ion Affinity Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry
Immobilized-metal-ion affinity chromatography (IMAC) is used extensively for phosphopeptide enrichment in phosphoproteomics. However, the effect of nucleic acids in protein samples on phosphopeptide enrichment...
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Article
An agonistic monoclonal antibody against DR5 induces ROS production, sustained JNK activation and Endo G release in Jurkat leukemia cells
We have previously reported that AD5-10, a novel agonistic monoclonal antibody against DR5, possessed a strong cytotoxic activity in various tumor cells, via induction of caspase-dependent and -independent sig...
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TRAIL receptor mediates inflammatory cytokine release in an NF-κB-dependent manner
In the present article, we report that DR4 or DR5 overexpression dramatically activates the release of the inflammatory cytokines IL-8, TNF-α, CCL20, MIP-2 and MIP-1β in an NF-κB-dependent manner in 293T, MDA-...
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Article
Antibody gene therapy: an attractive approach for the treatment of cancers and other chronic diseases
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Article
Expression of human soluble TRAIL in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplast
Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induces selectively apoptosis in various tumor cells and virus-infected cells, but rarely in normal cells. A chloroplast expression vector, p64TR...
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Article
v-Fos transformation effector binds with CD2 cytoplasmic tail
We previously reported that v-Fos transformation effector (Fte-1) is a novel CD2 binding protein identified by yeast two hybrid system. In the present study, we further characterize the molecular properties an...
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Article
A crucial role of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in SARS coronavirus–induced lung injury
During several months of 2003, a newly identified illness termed severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) spread rapidly through the world1,2,3. A new coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was identified as the SARS pathogen4,5
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Article
Comparative proteome analysis of breast cancer and normal breast
Breast cancer is a leading cause of death for women. The underlying molecular mechanism is still not well understood. In this study, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis combined with mass spectrometry was used...
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Article
The molecular mechanism of different sensitivity of breast cancer cell lines to TRAIL
Although Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) selectively induces apoptosis of various cancer cells, some caner cell lines are resistant to TRAIL-induced cell death. To investigate t...