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Chapter
Evolutionary Transitions in Individuality and Recent Models of Multicellularity
An evolutionary transition in individuality (ETI) is a fundamental shift in the unit of adaptation. ETIs occur through the evolution of groups of individuals into a new higher-level individual. The evolution o...
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Chapter
Cells Acting as Lenses: A Possible Role for Light in the Evolution of Morphological Asymmetry in Multicellular Volvocine Algae
The volvocine green algae have been extensively used to address various questions related to the evolution of multicellularity and cell differentiation, in terms of the genetics, developmental constraints, and...
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Article
Group Selection and Group Adaptation During a Major Evolutionary Transition: Insights from the Evolution of Multicellularity in the Volvocine Algae
Adaptations can occur at different hierarchical levels (e.g., cells and multicellular organisms), but it can be difficult to identify the level(s) of adaptation in specific cases. A major problem is that selec...
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Article
Levels of selection and the formal Darwinism project
Understanding good design requires addressing the question of what units undergo natural selection, thereby becoming adapted. There is, therefore, a natural connection between the formal Darwinism project (whi...
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Article
Philosophical foundations for the hierarchy of life
We review Evolution and the Levels of Selection by Samir Okasha. This important book provides a cohesive philosophical framework for understanding levels-of-selections problems in biology. Concerning evolutionary...