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Article
Open AccessDefoliation modifies the impact of drought on the transfer of recent plant-assimilated carbon to soil and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
The allocation of recent plant photosynthates to soil via arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi is a critical process driving multiple ecosystem functions in grasslands. Yet, our understanding of how defoliation m...
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Article
Contrasting response of root traits of arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal trees to phosphorus availability in subtropical forests
Soil phosphorus (P) availability regulates plant performance in many forests, but the mechanisms under-pinning these effects are unclear, which limits our ability to adequately understand plant community dynam...
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Article
Open AccessEstablishing Quality and Outcome Measures for Recovery Housing: A Tiered Approach Supporting Service Evolution
With over one-hundred thousand drug overdose deaths in 2021, substance use disorder (SUD) is a public health crisis in the United States. Medical stabilization has been the predominant focus of SUD interventio...
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Article
Open AccessWho Reaches the NHL? A 20-Year Retrospective Analysis of Junior and Adult Ice Hockey Success in Relation to Biological Maturation in Male Swedish Players
This study investigated the relationship between biological maturation and success in adolescence and adulthood in male Swedish ice hockey players.
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Article
Enhancing Diagnostic Follow-up and Care Coordination for Children with Autism in a Busy Resident Continuity Clinic: Leveraging the Electronic Health Record
A high-quality primary care clinic should provide clear action points and important care coordination for a child receiving a new diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Unfortunately, a substantial propo...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Towards Modelling and Simulation of Organisational Routines
Organisational routines are repetitive, recognisable patterns of interdependent action by human and digital actors to accomplish tasks. Routine Dynamics is a theoretical base that informs discussion and analys...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Using Ensemble Convolutional Neural Network to Detect Deepfakes Using Periocular Data
Deepfakes are manipulated or altered images, or video, that are created using deep learning models with high levels of photorealism. A popular method of deepfake creation is using convolutional neural networks...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Networked Micro-services: Empowering Local Micro-enterprises in a South African Township Through Community Wireless Networks
Internet and cloud resources are a growing resource for micro-enterprises. However, small businesses in low-income communities struggle to use these resources due to the cost of access and the perceived cost o...
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Article
Facts and Personal Recovery Stories to Reduce Substance Use Disorder Stigma and Increase Support for Recovery Housing: a US Randomized Study
Substance use disorder (SUD) is a considerable threat to global public health and is considered a “public health crisis” in the USA. Despite the benefits of increased availability of effective SUD treatment, l...
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Article
Open AccessNormal human craniofacial growth and development from 0 to 4 years
Knowledge of human craniofacial growth (increase in size) and development (change in shape) is important in the clinical treatment of a range of conditions that affects it. This study uses an extensive collect...
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Article
A recyclable screen ink with state-of-the-art performance developed using a bottom-up, safety and sustainability-driven approach
Silver inks are often associated with harmful solvents and poor sustainability, which can be overcome through better materials selection and recycling. The ink developed in this article comprised bio-derived m...
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Article
Racial and Ethnic Equity in Care for Hypertension and Diabetes in an Urban Indian Health Organization
Approximately 70% of American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) individuals reside in urban areas. Urban Indian Health Organizations (UIHOs) provide culturally engaged primary care for AI/AN patients and members of...
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Article
Open AccessLongitudinal trends in incidence and health care use for pediatric concussion in Alberta, Canada
We described longitudinal trends in the incidence of episodes of care (EOC) and follow-up care for pediatric concussion in relation to age, sex, rurality of patient residence, point of care, and area-based soc...
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Article
Open AccessFeasibility of a portable optical coherence tomography system in children with craniosynostosis
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Article
Open AccessA blueprint for integrating scientific approaches and international communities to assess basin-wide ocean ecosystem status
Ocean ecosystems are at the forefront of the climate and biodiversity crises, yet we lack a unified approach to assess their state and inform sustainable policies. This blueprint is designed around research ca...
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Chapter
EXPECT-NLP: An Integrated Pipeline and User Interface for Exploring Patient Preferences Directly from Patient-Generated Text
Understanding patient preferences for drug therapies can help to inform drug development, reimbursement decisions by insurers, and shared decision-making by patients and clinicians. Typically, preferences are ...
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Article
Open AccessCO2 reactivity as a biomarker of exposure-based therapy non-response: study protocol
Exposure-based therapy is an effective first-line treatment for anxiety-, obsessive–compulsive, and trauma- and stressor-related disorders; however, many patients do not improve, resulting in prolonged sufferi...
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Article
Open AccessIntensive grassland management disrupts below-ground multi-trophic resource transfer in response to drought
Modification of soil food webs by land management may alter the response of ecosystem processes to climate extremes, but empirical support is limited and the mechanisms involved remain unclear. Here we quantif...
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Article
Stress Development During Cooling of Continuously Cast Boron-Containing Steel Slabs
Boron-containing steels have good hardenability in wide applications, but may exhibit defects such as transverse corner cracks in slabs after continuous casting. These problems can arise during the post-castin...
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Article
Self-assembled BiVO4 mesocrystals for efficient photocatalytic decontamination of microcystin-LR
There is a lack of efficient methods for removing microcystins produced by cyanobacterial blooms. Here, microsphere-like bismuth vanadate (BiVO4-60) mesocrystals using a simple solvothermal method were prepared a...
