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Article
Aging induces changes in cancer formation and microbial content in a murine model of bladder cancer
Bladder cancer (BCa) incidence is tightly linked to aging. Older patients with BCa present with higher grade tumors and have worse outcomes on Bacillus-Calmette-Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy. Aging is also known ...
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Article
Open AccessAphid cluster recognition and detection in the wild using deep learning models
Aphid infestation poses a significant threat to crop production, rural communities, and global food security. While chemical pest control is crucial for maximizing yields, applying chemicals across entire fiel...
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Article
Open AccessNano pom-poms prepared exosomes enable highly specific cancer biomarker detection
Extracellular vesicles (EVs), particularly nano-sized small EV exosomes, are emerging biomarker sources. However, due to heterogeneous populations secreted from diverse cell types, map** exosome multi-omic m...
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Article
Prospective longitudinal study of kinetics of humoral response to one, two, or three doses of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients
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Open AccessProspective correlation between the patient microbiome with response to and development of immune-mediated adverse effects to immunotherapy in lung cancer
Though the gut microbiome has been associated with efficacy of immunotherapy (ICI) in certain cancers, similar findings have not been identified for microbiomes from other body sites and their correlation to t...
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Article
Open AccessTargeting the interaction between RNA-binding protein HuR and FOXQ1 suppresses breast cancer invasion and metastasis
Patients diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer have a dismal 5-year survival rate of only 24%. The RNA-binding protein Hu antigen R (HuR) is upregulated in breast cancer, and elevated cytoplasmic HuR correla...
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Article
Open Access3D cell culture stimulates the secretion of in vivo like extracellular vesicles
For studying cellular communications ex-vivo, a two-dimensional (2D) cell culture model is currently used as the “gold standard”. 2D culture models are also widely used in the study of RNA expression profiles fro...
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Article
Open AccessGRASP2: fast and memory-efficient gene-centric assembly and homolog search for metagenomic sequencing data
A crucial task in metagenomic analysis is to annotate the function and taxonomy of the sequencing reads generated from a microbiome sample. In general, the reads can either be assembled into contigs and search...
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Article
Open AccessGRASPx: efficient homolog-search of short peptide metagenome database through simultaneous alignment and assembly
Metagenomics is a cultivation-independent approach that enables the study of the genomic composition of microbes present in an environment. Metagenomic samples are routinely sequenced using next-generation seq...
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Article
Open AccessProbeAlign: incorporating high-throughput sequencing-based structure probing information into ncRNA homology search
Recent advances in RNA structure probing technologies, including the ones based on high-throughput sequencing, have improved the accuracy of thermodynamic folding with quantitative nucleotide-resolution struct...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide methylated CpG island profiles of melanoma cells reveal a melanoma coregulation network
Metastatic melanoma is a malignant cancer with generally poor prognosis, with no targeted chemotherapy. To identify epigenetic changes related to melanoma, we have determined genome-wide methylated CpG island ...
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Article
Open AccessEfficient alignment of RNA secondary structures using sparse dynamic programming
Current advances of the next-generation sequencing technology have revealed a large number of un-annotated RNA transcripts. Comparative study of the RNA structurome is an important approach to assess their bio...