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Article
Characteristics and Preliminary Causes of Tropical Cyclone Remote Precipitation over China
In this study, the characteristics and preliminary causes of tropical cyclone remote precipitation (TRP) over China during the period from 1979 to 2020 are investigated. Results indicated that approximately 72...
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Article
Open AccessUnlocking the function promiscuity of old yellow enzyme to catalyze asymmetric Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction
Exploring the promiscuity of native enzymes presents a promising strategy for expanding their synthetic applications, particularly for catalyzing challenging reactions in non-native contexts. In this study, we...
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Article
Optical and electrical anisotropy regulation engineering of low-dimensional materials toward polarized detection and imaging applications
Polarized-sensitive image sensors are a kind of photodetector with great development potential due to their enhanced ability to detect and identify the target objects from the aspect of spatial, spectral and p...
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Article
Prediction of prognosis in patients with systemic sclerosis based on a machine-learning model
The clinical manifestations of systemic sclerosis (SSc) are highly variable, resulting in varied outcomes and complications. Diverse fibrosis of the skin and internal organs, vasculopathy, and dysregulated imm...
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Article
Multidisciplinary and multiscale nanoscience research roadmap based on large scientific facilities
With the advancement of modern science and technology, large scientific facilities are increasingly oriented toward demand and application, and can be used for basic research as well as serving multiple discip...
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Article
Open AccessDesign, modeling, and manufacturing of high strain composites for space deployable structures
The demand for larger and lighter mechanisms for next-generation space missions necessitates using deployable structures. High-strain fiber polymer composites show considerable promise for such applications du...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide identification and expression analysis of the KNOX family and its diverse roles in response to growth and abiotic tolerance in sweet potato and its two diploid relatives
KNOXs, a type of homeobox genes that encode atypical homeobox proteins, play an essential role in the regulation of growth and development, hormonal response, and abiotic stress in plants. However, the KNOX gene ...
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Article
Ceramic-based meta-material absorber with high-temperature stability
With the continuous exploration of uncharted and extreme environments, enhanced temperature robustness of passive devices has become particularly important. In this study, a ceramic-based meta-material absorbe...
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Article
Multiple-channel and symmetry-breaking effects on molecular conductance via side substituents
Chemical substitution represents a pivotal method that enables effective modulation of molecular conductance and production of multiple transport channels, quantum interference effects, and other mechanisms. H...
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Article
Open AccessAplp1 interacts with Lag3 to facilitate transmission of pathologic α-synuclein
Pathologic α-synuclein (α-syn) spreads from cell-to-cell, in part, through binding to the lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (Lag3). Here we report that amyloid β precursor-like protein 1 (Aplp1) interacts with Lag3...
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Article
Human amniotic epithelial stem cell is a cell therapy candidate for preventing acute graft-versus-host disease
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), an immunological disorder that arises from donor T cell activation through recognition of host alloantigens, is the major limitation in the application of allogeneic hematopoi...
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Article
Open AccessCelastrol inhibits mouse B16-F10 melanoma cell survival by regulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and repressing HIF-1α expression
Melanoma, with its high degree of malignancy, stands as one of the most dangerous skin cancers and remains the primary cause of death from skin cancer. With studies demonstrating the potential of traditional C...
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Article
Open AccessP. gingivalis in oral-prostate axis exacerbates benign prostatic hyperplasia via IL-6/IL-6R pathway
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common disease in elderly men. There is increasing evidence that periodontitis increases the risk of BPH, but the specific mechanism remains unclear. This study a...
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Article
LHAASO-KM2A detector simulation using Geant4
KM2A is one of the main sub-arrays of LHAASO, working on gamma ray astronomy and cosmic ray physics at energies above 10 TeV. Detector simulation is the important foundation for estimating detector performance...
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Article
CFTNet: a robust credit card fraud detection model enhanced by counterfactual data augmentation
Establishing a reliable credit card fraud detection model has become a primary focus for academia and the financial industry. The existing anti-fraud methods face challenges related to low recall rates, inaccu...
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Article
Open AccessThe use of longitudinal CT-based radiomics and clinicopathological features predicts the pathological complete response of metastasized axillary lymph nodes in breast cancer
Accurate assessment of axillary status after neoadjuvant therapy for breast cancer patients with axillary lymph node metastasis is important for the selection of appropriate subsequent axillary treatment decis...
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Article
Vertically aligned montmorillonite aerogel–encapsulated polyethylene glycol with directional heat transfer paths for efficient solar thermal energy harvesting and storage
The conversion and storage of photothermal energy using phase change materials (PCMs) represent an optimal approach for harnessing clean and sustainable solar energy. Herein, we encapsulated polyethylene glyco...
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Article
Open AccessSymptomatic HIV infection and in-hospital outcomes for patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention from national inpatient sample
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection increases the risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, little is known about its association with in-hospital outcomes and temporal trends in patients wi...
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Article
Open AccessAlong-Strike Morphologic Variations of the Kyushu-Palau Ridge at 13°–17° N and Their Tectonic Implications
The paper provides a detailed description of the topographical distribution characteristics, along-strike morphologic variations, and tectonic implications of the Kyushu-Palau Ridge (KPR) in the 13°–17° N regi...
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Article
Immunomodulatory Function of Pien Tze Huang in T Cell-Mediated Anti-tumor Activity against B16–F10, MC38 and Hep1-6 Tumor Models
To investigate the anti-tumor effects of Pien Tze Huang (PZH) in mouse models of B16–F10 melanoma, MC38 colorectal cancer, Hep1-6 hepatocellular carcinoma and chemically induced hepatocellular carcinoma model.
