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  1. No Access

    Article

    Pre-labor and post-labor cesarean delivery and early childhood adiposity in the Canadian Healthy Infant Longitudinal Development (CHILD) Cohort Study

    Delivery by cesarean section (CS) compared to vaginal delivery has been associated with increased risk of overweight in childhood. Our study examined if the presence or absence of labor events in CS delivery a...

    Sarah L. Bridgman, Suzanne Penfold, Catherine J. Field in International Journal of Obesity (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Dichotomous effect of dietary fiber in pediatrics: a narrative review of the health benefits and tolerance of fiber

    Dietary fibers are associated with favorable gastrointestinal, immune, and metabolic health outcomes when consumed at sufficient levels. Despite the well-described benefits of dietary fibers, children and adol...

    Nandini Basuray, Edward C. Deehan in European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2024)

  3. Article

    Correction: Maternal diet supplementation with high-docosahexaenoic-acid canola oil, along with arachidonic acid, promotes immune system development in allergy-prone BALB/c mouse ofspring at 3 weeks of age

    Dhruvesh Patel, Jaqueline Munhoz, Susan Goruk, Sue Tsai in European Journal of Nutrition (2024)

  4. Article

    Correction to: Buttermilk: an important source of lipid soluble forms of choline that influences the immune system development in Sprague–Dawley rat offspring

    Jessy Azarcoya‑Barrera, Catherine J. Field, Susan Goruk in European Journal of Nutrition (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    The distribution of dietary choline intake and serum choline levels in Australian women during pregnancy and associated early life factors

    Maternal dietary choline has a central role in foetal brain development and may be associated with later cognitive function. However, many countries are reporting lower than recommended intake of choline durin...

    Lada Staskova, Wolfgang Marx, Samantha L. Dawson in European Journal of Nutrition (2023)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Maternal diet supplementation with high-docosahexaenoic-acid canola oil, along with arachidonic acid, promotes immune system development in allergy-prone BALB/c mouse offspring at 3 weeks of age

    To study the effects of feeding docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, derived from novel canola oil), with same amount of arachidonic acid (ARA), supplemented diet to lactating dams on the immune system development of su...

    Dhruvesh Patel, Jaqueline Munhoz, Susan Goruk, Sue Tsai in European Journal of Nutrition (2023)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of supervised high-intensity interval training on motivational outcomes in men with prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance: results from a randomized controlled trial

    Understanding the motivational effects of supervised aerobic high-intensity interval training (HIIT) may help men with prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance initiate and maintain exercise behavior, ho...

    Dong-Woo Kang, Normand G. Boulé in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrit… (2022)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Childhood body mass index and associations with infant gut metabolites and secretory IgA: findings from a prospective cohort study

    Differences in gut microbiota, metabolites and immune markers have been observed between individuals with and without obesity. Our study determined the temporal association between infant fecal gut metabolites...

    Sarah L. Bridgman, Nilusha Malmuthuge, Rupasri Mandal in International Journal of Obesity (2022)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Elucidating the role of the gut microbiota in the physiological effects of dietary fiber

    Dietary fiber is an integral part of a healthy diet, but questions remain about the mechanisms that underlie effects and the causal contributions of the gut microbiota. Here, we performed a 6-week exploratory ...

    Edward C. Deehan, Zhengxiao Zhang, Alessandra Riva, Anissa M. Armet in Microbiome (2022)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Buttermilk: an important source of lipid soluble forms of choline that influences the immune system development in Sprague–Dawley rat offspring

    To determine the effect of feeding buttermilk-derived choline metabolites on the immune system development in Sprague–Dawley rat pups.

    Jessy Azarcoya-Barrera, Catherine J. Field, Susan Goruk in European Journal of Nutrition (2021)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Investigating the genetic architecture of disease resilience in pigs by genome-wide association studies of complete blood count traits collected from a natural disease challenge model

    Genetic improvement for disease resilience is anticipated to be a practical method to improve efficiency and profitability of the pig industry, as resilient pigs maintain a relatively undepressed level of perf...

    Xuechun Bai, Tianfu Yang, Austin M. Putz, Zhiquan Wang, Changxi Li in BMC Genomics (2021)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Efficacy of metformin and fermentable fiber combination therapy in adolescents with severe obesity and insulin resistance: study protocol for a double-blind randomized controlled trial

    Accumulating evidence suggests that the metabolic effects of metformin and fermentable fibers are mediated, in part, through diverging or overlap** effects on the composition and metabolic functions of the g...

    Edward C. Deehan, Eloisa Colin-Ramirez, Lucila Triador, Karen L. Madsen in Trials (2021)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    The impact of maternal and early life malnutrition on health: a diet-microbe perspective

    Early-life malnutrition may have long-lasting effects on microbe-host interactions that affect health and disease susceptibility later in life. Diet quality and quantity in conjunction with toxin and pathogen ...

    Andrew J. Forgie, Kelsea M. Drall, Stephane L. Bourque, Catherine J. Field in BMC Medicine (2020)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Immunohistochemical phenoty** of T cells, granulocytes, and phagocytes in the muscle of cancer patients: association with radiologically defined muscle mass and gene expression

    Inflammation is a recognized contributor to muscle wasting. Research in injury and myopathy suggests that interactions between the skeletal muscle and immune cells confer a pro-inflammatory environment that in...

    Ana Anoveros-Barrera, Amritpal S. Bhullar, Cynthia Stretch in Skeletal Muscle (2019)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Role of docosahexaenoic acid in enhancement of docetaxel action in patient-derived breast cancer xenografts

    The objective of this study was to investigate if DHA dietary supplementation enhances the anticancer actions of docetaxel (TXT) in two different drug resistant triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patient-der...

    Marnie Newell, Susan Goruk, Vera Mazurak in Breast Cancer Research and Treatment (2019)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Bioactivity and biotechnological production of punicic acid

    Punicic acid (PuA; 18: 3Δ 9cis,11trans,13cis ) is an unusual 18-carbon fatty acid bearing three conjugated double bonds. It has been shown to exhibit a myriad of beneficial bioac...

    Roman Holic, Yang Xu, Kristian Mark P. Caldo in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology (2018)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Chemotherapy diminishes lipid storage capacity of adipose tissue in a preclinical model of colon cancer

    Accelerated loss of adipose tissue in cancer is associated with shorter survival, and reduced quality of life. Evidence is emerging suggesting tumour association with alterations in adipose tissue, but much le...

    Maryam Ebadi, Catherine J. Field, Richard Lehner in Lipids in Health and Disease (2017)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Subcutaneous adiposity is an independent predictor of mortality in cancer patients

    Prognostic significance of adiposity, at the time of cancer diagnosis, on survival is not clear. Body mass index (kg m−2) does not provide an appropriate assessment of body composition; therefore, the concept of ...

    Maryam Ebadi, Lisa Martin, Sunita Ghosh, Catherine J Field in British Journal of Cancer (2017)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Exposure to household furry pets influences the gut microbiota of infants at 3–4 months following various birth scenarios

    Early-life exposure to household pets has the capacity to reduce risk for overweight and allergic disease, especially following caesarean delivery. Since there is some evidence that pets also alter the gut mic...

    Hein M. Tun, Theodore Konya, Tim K. Takaro, Jeffrey R. Brook, Radha Chari in Microbiome (2017)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Early life antibiotic exposure affects pancreatic islet development and metabolic regulation

    Childhood antibiotic exposure has been recently linked with increased risk of metabolic disease later in life. A better understanding of this association would potentially provide strategies to reduce the chil...

    Jiaying Li, Kaiyuan Yang, Tingting Ju, Tracy Ho, Catharine A. McKay in Scientific Reports (2017)

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