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Article
Open AccessUse of Cefiderocol in Adult Patients: Descriptive Analysis from a Prospective, Multicenter, Cohort Study
Cefiderocol is a siderophore cephalosporin showing activity against various carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB). No data currently exist about real-world use of cefiderocol in terms of types o...
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Article
Open AccessRapid emergence of cryptococcal fungemia, Mycobacterium chelonae vertebral osteomyelitis and gastro intestinal stromal tumor in a young HIV late presenter: a case report
Highly active antiretroviral therapy has significantly changed the natural history of HIV infection, leading to a dramatic reduction of HIV-related morbidity and mortality. Late Presenters, Very Late Presenter...
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Article
Gender differences in chronic liver diseases in two cohorts of 2001 and 2014 in Italy
Gender differences in chronic liver disease (CLD) have been partially investigated. To extend the present knowledge, we evaluated 12,263 patients with CLD enrolled in two national surveys (9997 in 2001 and 255...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Hepatocellular Carcinoma in HIV-Positive Patients
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Article
Hepatitis delta infection in Italian patients: towards the end of the story?
The endemicity of hepatitis delta virus infection in Italy has decreased in the last decades.
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Article
Heel quantitative ultrasound in HIV-infected patients: a cross-sectional study
HIV infection has been associated with increased risk of osteoporosis and fragility fractures. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the reference standard to assess bone mineral density (BMD); however, it...
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Article
Hamsi scoring in the prediction of unfavorable outcomes from tuberculous meningitis: results of Haydarpasa-II study
Predicting unfavorable outcome is of paramount importance in clinical decision making. Accordingly, we designed this multinational study, which provided the largest case series of tuberculous meningitis (TBM)....
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Chapter
Hepatocellular Carcinoma in HIV-Positive Patients
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a primary tumor of the liver that arises from hepatocytes. The principal factors that increase the risk of HCC include infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV), infection with h...
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Article
Open AccessRheumatoid arthritis following PEG-interferon-alfa-2a plus ribavirin treatment for chronic hepatitis C: a case report and review of the literature
The combination of Pegylated Interferon-alpha (PEG-IFN-α) and ribavirin is the current standard of care for the treatment of HCV infection. Unfortunately, IFN-α may lead to the induction or exacerbation of aut...
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Article
Open AccessLocalized and systemic bacterial infections in necrotizing pancreatitis submitted to surgical necrosectomy or percutaneous drainage of necrotic secretions
Infectious complications are observed in 40-70% of all patients with severe acute pancreatitis. Infections are associated with a significant increase in mortality rates.
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Hepatocellular Carcinoma in HIV-Positive Patients