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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST trial), a school-based cluster randomised controlled trial of the DISCOVER workshop for 16–18-year-olds: recruitment and baseline characteristics

    The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST) is an England-wide school-based cluster randomised controlled trial assessing the clinical and cost-effectiveness of an open-access psychologi...

    Kirsty James, Stephen Lisk, Chloe Payne-Cook, Zamena Farishta, Maria Farrelly in Trials (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    The efficacy of real versus sham external Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation (eTNS) in youth with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) over 4 weeks: a protocol for a multi-centre, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, phase IIb study (ATTENS)

    Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), if severe, is usually treated with stimulant or non-stimulant medication. However, users prefer non-drug treatments due to side effects. Alternative non-medicat...

    Katya Rubia, Lena Johansson, Ben Carter, Dominic Stringer in BMC Psychiatry (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Beta-blockers or Placebo for Primary Prophylaxis (BOPPP) of oesophageal varices: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

    Liver disease is within the top five causes of premature death in adults. Deaths caused by complications of cirrhosis continue to rise, whilst deaths related to other non-liver disease areas are declining. Por...

    Vishal C. Patel, Mark J. McPhail, Ruhama Uddin, Hassan Jafari, Vanessa Lawrence in Trials (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Frailty and its influence on mortality and morbidity in COPD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Frailty increases vulnerability to adverse outcomes. Long-term conditions increase the risk of frailty. We searched PubMed, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE from inception to March 2022. Quality as...

    Alessia Verduri, Ben Carter, James Laraman, Ceara Rice in Internal and Emergency Medicine (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    A study protocol for a European, mixed methods, prospective, cohort study of the effectiveness of naloxone administration by community members, in reversing opioid overdose: NalPORS

    Worldwide, opioid use causes more than 100,000 overdose deaths annually. Naloxone has proven efficacy in reversing opioid overdoses and is approved as an emergency antidote to opioid overdose. Take home naloxo...

    Nicola Metrebian, Ben Carter, Desiree Eide, Rebecca McDonald in BMC Public Health (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Digital peer-to-peer support programme for informal caregivers of people living with motor neuron disease: study protocol for a multi-centre parallel group, single-blinded (outcome assessor) randomised controlled superiority trial

    Peer support is effective in improving psychological well-being of family caregivers of people with conditions such as dementia, cancer, and brain injury. However, there are limited data on effective psycholog...

    Louise Rose, Thilipan Thaventhiran, Esther Hobson, Rebecca Rogers, Kirsty James in Trials (2023)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST): protocol for a school-based cluster randomised controlled trial of open-access psychological workshop programme for 16–18-year-olds

    Anxiety and depression are increasingly prevalent in adolescents, often causing daily distress and negative long-term outcomes. Despite the significant and growing burden, less than 25% of those with probable ...

    Stephen Lisk, Ben Carter, Kirsty James, Paul Stallard, Jessica Deighton in Trials (2022)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    The clinical relevance of serum versus CSF NMDAR autoantibodies associated exclusively with psychiatric features: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data

    A variety of psychiatric syndromes are associated with NMDAR autoantibodies; however, their clinical relevance when only present in the serum is unclear. We explored whether patients with CSF NMDAR autoantibod...

    Graham Blackman, Mao Fong Lim, Thomas Pollak, Adam Al-Diwani in Journal of Neurology (2022)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    MORe PREcISE: a multicentre prospective study of patient reported outcome measures in stroke morbidity: a cross sectional study

    The use of patient reported outcomes measures (PROMs) may offer utility that are important for stroke survivors. This study assessed the PROMIS-10, which contains Mental health (MH) and Physical Health (PH) do...

    Amber E. Corrigan, Ben Carter, Alexander Smith, Anna Pennington in BMC Neurology (2022)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Prognostic value of estimated glomerular filtration rate in hospitalised older patients (over 65) with COVID-19: a multicentre, European, observational cohort study

    The reduced renal function has prognostic significance in COVID-19 and it has been linked to mortality in the general population. Reduced renal function is prevalent in older age and thus we set out to better ...

    Ben Carter, Euan A. Ramsay, Roxanna Short, Sarah Goodison, Jane Lumsden in BMC Geriatrics (2022)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Correction to: Following the science? Comparison of methodological and reporting quality of covid-19 and other research from the first wave of the pandemic

    Terence J. Quin, Jennifer K. Burton, Ben Carter, Nicola Cooper, Kerry Dwan in BMC Medicine (2021)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Optimising psychological treatment for Anxiety DisordErs in Pregnancy (ADEPT): study protocol for a feasibility trial of time-intensive CBT versus weekly CBT

    Moderate to severe anxiety disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social phobia and panic disorder are common, and affect approximately 11–16% of women in...

    Fiona L. Challacombe, Laura Potts, Ben Carter in Pilot and Feasibility Studies (2021)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Following the science? Comparison of methodological and reporting quality of covid-19 and other research from the first wave of the pandemic

    Following the initial identification of the 2019 coronavirus disease (covid-19), the subsequent months saw substantial increases in published biomedical research. Concerns have been raised in both scientific a...

    Terence J. Quinn, Jennifer K. Burton, Ben Carter, Nicola Cooper, Kerry Dwan in BMC Medicine (2021)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Correction to: Prevalence of problematic smartphone usage and associated mental health outcomes amongst children and young people: a systematic review, meta-analysis and GRADE of the evidence

    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Sei Yon Sohn, Philippa Rees, Bethany Wildridge, Nicola J. Kalk in BMC Psychiatry (2021)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    The influence of social media on recruitment to surgical trials

    Social media has changed the way surgeons communicate worldwide, particularly in dissemination of trial results. However, it is unclear if social media could be used in recruitment to surgical trials. This stu...

    Carly Nichola Bisset, Ben Carter, Jennifer Law in BMC Medical Research Methodology (2020)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Correction to: Prevalence of problematic smartphone usage and associated mental health outcomes amongst children and young people: a systematic review, meta-analysis and GRADE of the evidence

    After publication of our article [1] we were notified that one of the author names was misspelled.

    Samantha Sohn, Philippa Rees, Bethany Wildridge, Nicola J. Kalk in BMC Psychiatry (2019)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Prevalence of problematic smartphone usage and associated mental health outcomes amongst children and young people: a systematic review, meta-analysis and GRADE of the evidence

    Over the past decade, smartphone use has become widespread amongst today’s children and young people (CYP) which parallels increases in poor mental health in this group. Simultaneously, media concern abounds a...

    Sei Yon Sohn, Philippa Rees, Bethany Wildridge, Nicola J. Kalk in BMC Psychiatry (2019)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Therapies to limit myocardial injury in animal models of myocarditis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Current myocarditis guidelines do not advocate treatment to prevent myocardial injury and scar deposition in patients with myocarditis and normal left ventricular ejection fraction. We aimed to ascertain the u...

    Joshua A. Silverblatt, Oliver J. Ziff, Luke Dancy in Basic Research in Cardiology (2019)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    A multi-centre, UK-based, non-inferiority randomised controlled trial of 4 follow-up assessment methods in stroke survivors

    Recovery following a stroke is a long and ongoing process. Post-stroke follow-up after leaving the hospital is recommended. Methods for follow-up patients include face-to-face, via the telephone, post or onlin...

    Jonathan Hewitt, Anna Pennington, Alexander Smith, Stephanie Gething in BMC Medicine (2019)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Factors associated with chronic and acute back pain in Wales, a cross-sectional study

    Back pain is one of the most common causes for disability in the working population. Some risk factors for back pain are well known, however little is known about factors uniquely associated with acute or chro...

    Steinthora Jonsdottir, Haroon Ahmed, Kristinn Tómasson in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2019)

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