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Article
An automated weed detection approach using deep learning and UAV imagery in smart agriculture system
Weed detection plays a critical role in smart and precise agriculture systems by enabling targeted weed management and reducing environmental impact. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and their associated imager...
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Article
Catalytic effects of V- and O-species derived from PrF3/V2C for efficient hydrogen storage in MgH2
Magnesium hydride (MgH2) is considered as an ideal hydrogen storage material with excellent hydrogen capacity, but the slow kinetics impedes its application. Herein, an efficient additive of V2C MXene-anchored Pr...
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Article
Comprehensive Multi-omics Approaches Provide Insights to Summer Mortality in the Clam Meretrix petechialis
Bivalve mass mortalities have been reported worldwide, which not only can be explained as a result of pathogen infection, but may reflect changes in environments. Although these episodes were often reported, t...
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Article
Functional evidence that FGFR regulates MAPK signaling in organizer specification in the gastropod mollusk Lottia peitaihoensis
The D-quadrant organizer sets up the dorsal–ventral (DV) axis and regulates mesodermal development of spiralians. Studies have revealed an important role of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling in...
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Article
Coupling atom ensemble and electron transfer in PdCu for superior catalytic kinetics in hydrogen generation
The design of high-performance catalysts is the key to the efficient utilization of hydrogen energy. In this work, a PdCu nanoalloy was successfully anchored on TiO2 encapsulated with carbon to construct a cataly...
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Article
Open AccessConstruction of Zn-doped RuO2 nanowires for efficient and stable water oxidation in acidic media
Oxygen evolution reaction catalysts capable of working efficiently in acidic media are highly demanded for the commercialization of proton exchange membrane water electrolysis. Herein, we report a Zn-doped RuO2 n...
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Article
Open AccessShell field morphogenesis in the polyplacophoran mollusk Acanthochitona rubrolineata
The polyplacophoran mollusks (chitons) possess serially arranged shell plates. This feature is unique among mollusks and believed to be essential to explore the evolution of mollusks as well as their shells. P...
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Article
Study on the modification of cobalt site-doped NiCo2-yXyO4 by in situ growth method as supercapacitor material
The spinel structural NiCo2O4 material used in super capacitor has fine electrode chemical performance, but the operating availability and discharge capacity of its active substance are not good. In this paper, a...
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Article
A study on the properties of hexagonal Zn3(OH)2V2O7·2H2O as cathode material for zinc-ion battery
Zn3(OH)2V2O7·2H2O possesses good structural stability because of its particular pattern. It is often used as a cathode material for lithium-ion batteries and photocatalytic material but is rarely practiced for zi...
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Arctic River Water Temperatures and Thermal Regimes
Water temperature has an important impact on many aspects of basin hydrology and ecology. In the northern regions, the investigation of river thermal regimes and their changes over space and time is a challeng...
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Article
Microbial community changes in the digestive tract of the clam Meretrix petechialis in response to Vibrio parahaemolyticus challenge
Disease in clams frequently occurred over the last decade and has become a serious threat to the clam aquaculture industry and natural stocks. Mass clam mortality events were reported to be associated with the...
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Article
Open AccessEarly shell field morphogenesis of a patellogastropod mollusk predominantly relies on cell movement and F-actin dynamics
The morphogenesis of the shell field is an essential step of molluscan shell formation, which exhibits both conserved features and interlineage variations. As one major gastropod lineage, the patellogastropods...
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Article
Heritability of resistance-related gene expression traits and their correlation with body size of clam Meretrix petechialis
Gene expression variation can be considered as a phenotype, and it plays an important role in both acclimation and adaption. However, genetic variation of gene expression received much less attention than trad...
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Article
Identification of three cell populations from the shell gland of a bivalve mollusc
The molluscan larval shell formation is a complicated process. There is evidence that the mantle of the primary larva (trochophore) contains functionally different cell populations with distinct gene expressio...
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Article
An insight into the influence of crystallite size on the performances of microsized spherical Li(Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3)O2 cathode material composed of aggregated nanosized particles
Relationships between the performance and the crystallite size of the microsized spherical Li(Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3)O2 cathode material composed of aggregated nanosized primary particles have been comprehensively studi...
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Article
Open AccessIntegrated transcriptomic and proteomic analyses reveal potential mechanisms linking thermal stress and depressed disease resistance in the turbot Scophthalmus maximus
A worldwide increase in the reports of diseases affecting marine organisms has paralleled the climate warming over the past few decades. In this study, we applied omics to explore the mechanisms underlying the...
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Article
A SoxC gene related to larval shell development and co-expression analysis of different shell formation genes in early larvae of oyster
Among the potential larval shell formation genes in mollusks, most are expressed in cells surrounding the shell field during the early phase of shell formation. The only exception (cgi-tyr1) is expressed in the w...
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Article
Mining and identification of SNP markers associated with growth traits in the clam Meretrix meretrix
Selecting fast-growing strains is the most common objective of genetic breeding programs. In this study, we sought to mine the growth-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the commercially cultu...
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Article
Open AccessScallop genome provides insights into evolution of bilaterian karyotype and development
Reconstructing the genomes of bilaterian ancestors is central to our understanding of animal evolution, where knowledge from ancient and/or slow-evolving bilaterian lineages is critical. Here we report a high-...
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Article
Expression patterns indicate that BMP2/4 and Chordin, not BMP5-8 and Gremlin, mediate dorsal–ventral patterning in the mollusk Crassostrea gigas
Though several bilaterian animals use a conserved BMP2/4–Chordin antagonism to pattern the dorsal–ventral (DV) axis, the only lophotrochozoan species in which early DV patterning has been studied to date, the ...