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Article
Open AccessEffect of rapid cefpodoxime disk screening for early detection of third-generation cephalosporin resistance in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia
Several methods have been reported for detecting resistance genes or phenotypic testing on the day of positive blood culture in Escherichia coli or Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia. However, some facilities have ...
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Article
Larval and juvenile growth of chub mackerel Scomber japonicus in relation to recruitment in the western North Pacific
To detect indices of recruitment intensity of the Pacific stock of chub mackerel Scomber japonicus, the relationship between the growth rate during early life and recruitment variability and the effects of temper...
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Article
Growth of juvenile chub mackerel Scomber japonicus in the western North Pacific Ocean: with application and validation of otolith daily increment formation
The growth of juvenile chub mackerel Scomber japonicus collected in the western North Pacific Ocean in 2007 and 2009 was examined based on the evidence of otolith daily increment formation in captive specimens. T...
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Article
Basin-scale distribution pattern and biomass estimation of Japanese anchovy Engraulis japonicus in the western North Pacific
The distribution pattern and biomass of the Japanese anchovy Engraulis japonicus in the offshore region of the western North Pacific (north of 35°N and west of 170°E) were studied using a quantitative echosounder...
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Article
Growth and fatness of 1975–2002 year classes of Japanese sardine in the Pacific waters around northern Japan
We examined individual growth and fatness in the 1975–2002 year classes of Japanese sardine. Samples were collected at the feeding grounds in the Pacific waters off northern Japan during drastic fluctuations i...
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Article
Seasonal changes in otolith and somatic growth in age-0 Pacific saury Cololabis saira
We evaluated the seasonal changes in otolith and somatic growth of age-0 Pacific saury Cololabis saira in 223 fish collected between June and November 2002. We calculated the age in days of each individual by mea...
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Article
Open AccessTherapy with un-engineered naïve rat umbilical cord matrix stem cells markedly inhibits growth of murine lung adenocarcinoma
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality despite continuous efforts to find effective treatments. Data from the American Cancer Society indicate that while the overall incidence of lun...
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Article
Open AccessAngiotensin II type 2 receptor signaling significantly attenuates growth of murine pancreatic carcinoma grafts in syngeneic mice
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive human malignancies, with a very poor prognosis. To evaluate the effect of angiotensin II (Ang II) type 2 receptor (AT2) expression in the host's body on the growth ...
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Article
Target strength measurements of suspended live ommastrephid squid, Todarodes pacificus, and its application in density estimations
Average target strength (TS) measurements of free-swimming Todarodes pacificus are required for calculating abundance estimations using the echo integration method. In this study, 31 live T. pacificus (18.0–28.4 ...
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Article
Apollon ubiquitinates SMAC and caspase-9, and has an essential cytoprotection function
Apollon (also known as BRUCE or BIRC6) is a large protein containing baculoviral-IAP-repeat (BIR) and ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (UBC) domains at the amino- and carboxy termini, respectively. Apollon inhibit...
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Font Cache Design Issues in a Distributed Electronic Publishing System for Japanese Language Documents
In this paper, we investigate critical design issues for a distributed electronic publishing system for Japanese language documents. Several font cache organizations are evaluated and a new strategy, using sha...