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Article
KIMedQA: towards building knowledge-enhanced medical QA models
Medical question-answering systems require the ability to extract accurate, concise, and comprehensive answers. They will better comprehend the complex text and produce helpful answers if they can reason on th...
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Article
Open AccessBioengineered MSCCxcr2 transdifferentiated keratinocyte-like cell-derived organoid potentiates skin regeneration through ERK1/2 and STAT3 signaling in diabetic wound
Skin regeneration is severely compromised in diabetic foot ulcers. Allogeneic mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation is limited due to the poor engraftment, mitogenic, and differentiation potential in the...
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Article
Open AccessCollagenase-based wound debridement agent induces extracellular matrix supporting phenotype in macrophages
Macrophages assume diverse phenotypes and functions in response to cues from the microenvironment. Earlier we reported an anti-inflammatory effect of Collagenase Santyl® Ointment (CSO) and the active constituent ...
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Article
Are my answers medically accurate? Exploiting medical knowledge graphs for medical question answering
Poor health is one of the fundamental causes behind the suffering and deprivation of human beings. One of the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals is to enhance the quality of healthcare for every...
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Article
Ephrin–Eph receptor tyrosine kinases for potential therapeutics against hepatic pathologies
Hepatic fibrosis is the common pathological change that occurs due to increased synthesis and accumulation of extracellular matrix components. Chronic insult from hepatotoxicants leads to liver cirrhosis, whic...
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Article
Cell density modulates chemoresistance in breast cancer cells through differential expression of ABC transporters
Breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy encounter a significant challenge of chemoresistance because of drug efflux by ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. Breast cancer cell density alters consider...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Tumor microenvironment (TME) is a complex network with a heterogeneous ensemble of cancer cells, mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs), inflammatory cells, immune cells, secreted factors, and extracellular mat...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Tumor microenvironment (TME) is a complex network with a heterogeneous ensemble of cancer cells, mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs), inflammatory cells, immune cells, secreted factors, and extracellular mat...
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Article
Open AccessA surfactant polymer wound dressing protects human keratinocytes from inducible necroptosis
Chronic wounds show necroptosis from which keratinocytes must be protected to enable appropriate wound re-epithelialization and closure. Poloxamers, a class of synthetic triblock copolymers, are known to be ef...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Fighting an Infodemic: COVID-19 Fake News Dataset
Along with COVID-19 pandemic we are also fighting an ‘infodemic’. Fake news and rumors are rampant on social media. Believing in rumors can cause significant harm. This is further exacerbated at the time of a ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Overview of CONSTRAINT 2021 Shared Tasks: Detecting English COVID-19 Fake News and Hindi Hostile Posts
Fake news, hostility, defamation are some of the biggest problems faced in social media. We present the findings of the shared tasks (https://constraint-shared-task-2021.github.io/
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Summarization of Twitter Events with Deep Neural Network Pre-trained Models
Due to the proliferation of online social media services such as Twitter, there is an upsurge in the volume of user-generated textual content. Such voluminous content is difficult to be consumed by users. Ther...
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Article
Open AccessUrolithin A augments angiogenic pathways in skeletal muscle by bolstering NAD+ and SIRT1
Urolithin A (UA) is a natural compound that is known to improve muscle function. In this work we sought to evaluate the effect of UA on muscle angiogenesis and identify the underlying molecular mechanisms. C57...
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Article
Open AccessIn vitro and in silico antioxidant and antiproliferative activity of rhizospheric fungus Talaromyces purpureogenus isolate-ABRF2
The present study evaluated the potential biological activities of rhizospheric fungi isolated from the Achanakmar Biosphere Reserve, India. Fungus, Talaromyces purpureogenus isolate-ABRF2 from the soil of the Ac...
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Article
MSIR@FIRE: A Comprehensive Report from 2013 to 2016
India is a nation of geographical and cultural diversity where over 1600 dialects are spoken by the people. With the technological advancement, penetration of the internet and cheaper access to mobile data, In...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
5W1H-Based Semantic Segmentation of Tweets for Event Detection Using BERT
Detection of events from Twitter has been one of the significant areas in the Text Mining domain due to the volume of content generated by online users. Twitter is considered as one of the top sources for diss...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Two-View Triangulation: A Novel Approach Using Sampson’s Distance
the increase in the need for video-based navigation, the estimation of 3D coordinates of a point in space, using images, is one of the most challenging tasks in the field of computer vision. In this w...
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Article
Open AccessPhotoinduced Reversible Bending and Guest Molecule Release of Azobenzene-Containing Polydiacetylene Nanotubes
Creation of hollow, one-dimensional nanomaterials has gained great recent attention in the chemical and material sciences. In a study aimed at discovering new functional materials of this type, we observed tha...
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Article
Open AccessA Modified Collagen Dressing Induces Transition of Inflammatory to Reparative Phenotype of Wound Macrophages
Collagen containing wound-care dressings are extensively used. However, the mechanism of action of these dressings remain unclear. Earlier studies utilizing a modified collagen gel (MCG) dressing demonstrated ...
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Article
Hydrogen bond assisted photoinduced intramolecular electron transfer and proton coupled electron transfer in an ultrafast time domain using a ruthenium-anthraquinone dyad†
Quinones play a significant role as primary electron acceptors in the natural photosynthetic system of photosystem II, and their reduction is known to be facilitated by hydrogen-bond donors or protonation. In ...