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  1. Article

    Open Access

    A case report on rare co-occurrence of invasive ovarian mucinous adenocarcinoma, unilateral renal agenesis, and bicornuate uterus: is it a new triad?

    Concomitant invasive ovarian mucinous adenocarcinoma, unilateral renal agenesis and bicornuate uterus is a rare combination. Unilateral renal agenesis has been associated with genital anomalies, such as unicor...

    Orgeness Jasper Mbwambo, Jonaviva Anthony, Alex Mremi in BMC Women's Health (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Mentorship of young researchers in resource-limited settings: experiences of the mentees from selected health sciences Universities in Tanzania

    Mentorship is an essential component of research capacity building for young researchers in the health sciences. The mentorship environment in resource-limited settings is gradually improving. This article des...

    Alex Mremi, Godwin Pancras, Dorah Mrema, Baraka Morris in BMC Medical Education (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    An unusual presentation of penetrating bladder injury with vesicocutaneous fistula: a case report

    Blunt trauma to the urinary bladder is common with penetrating injury being a rare occasion. Most common entry pint for penetrating injuries includes buttock, abdomen and perineum with thigh being rare. There ...

    Jay Lodhia, Alex Mremi, Bahati Robert, Adnan Sadiq, Frank bright in BMC Urology (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    A very-hot food and beverage thermal exposure index and esophageal cancer risk in Malawi and Tanzania: findings from the ESCCAPE case–control studies

    Consumption of very-hot beverages/food is a probable carcinogen. In East Africa, we investigated esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) risk in relation to four thermal exposure metrics separately and in a ...

    Gwinyai Masukume, Blandina T. Mmbaga, Charles P. Dzamalala in British Journal of Cancer (2022)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Treatment outcomes of esophageal cancer in Eastern Africa: protocol of a multi-center, prospective, observational, open cohort study

    Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a major cause of cancer morbidity and mortality in Eastern Africa. The majority of patients with ESCC in Eastern Africa present with advanced disease at the time of...

    Geoffrey C. Buckle, Alita Mrema, Michael Mwachiro, Yona Ringo, Msiba Selekwa in BMC Cancer (2022)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Primary intratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma in children: a case report and review of the literature

    The importance of this paper is to help to emphasize the importance of chemotherapy for children with pure intratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma after radical inguinal orchiectomy is done as first treatment of rhab...

    James J. Yahaya, Alex Mremi in Journal of Medical Case Reports (2021)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Giant isolated hydatid lung cyst: two case reports 

    Echinococcosis is a parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus and causes cystic lesions in the liver and lungs commonly. It is endemic in many parts of the world, and though humans are incidental hosts ...

    Jay Lodhia, Samwel Chugulu, Adnan Sadiq, David Msuya in Journal of Medical Case Reports (2020)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Ovarian cancer: diagnostic accuracy and tumor types distribution in East Africa compared to North America

    Ovarian cancer is a spectrum of several histologically distinct tumor types that differ in etiology, response to therapy, and prognosis. In resource-limited settings, the diagnosis of ovarian cancer can be cha...

    Peter F. Rambau, Martin Köbel, Derek Tilley, Alex Mremi in Diagnostic Pathology (2020)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Gynecological hysterectomy in Northern Tanzania: a cross- sectional study on the outcomes and correlation between clinical and histological diagnoses

    Hysterectomy is one of the most common gynaecological procedures performed worldwide. The magnitude of the complications related to hysterectomy and their risk factors are bound to differ based on locations, a...

    Daniel Michael, Alex Mremi, Patricia Swai, Benjamin C. Shayo in BMC Women's Health (2020)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Prevalence and associated risk factors for Kaposi’s sarcoma among HIV-positive patients in a referral hospital in Northern Tanzania: a retrospective hospital-based study

    Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) is a multifocal angioproliferative tumor involving blood and lymphatic vessels, caused by Human Herpes Virus-8 (HHV-8). KS is an important AIDS-defining tumor with high prevalence in Sub-...

    George P. Semango, Renard M. Charles, Consolata I. Swai, Alex Mremi in BMC Cancer (2018)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    ABO and Rhesus blood group distribution and frequency among blood donors at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania

    This study aims to determine the distribution of blood groups and the demographic background of blood donors in a referral hospital in Northern Tanzania.

    Ola Jahanpour, Jeremia J. Pyuza, Ernest O. Ntiyakunze, Alex Mremi in BMC Research Notes (2017)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Colorectal cancer in a patient with intestinal schistosomiasis: a case report from Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center Northern Zone Tanzania

    Colorectal cancer associated with chronic intestinal schistosomiasis has been linked with the chronic inflammation as a result of schistosomal ova deposition in the submucosal layer of the intestine. Among all...

    Ayesiga M Herman, Alfred Kishe, Heri Babu in World Journal of Surgical Oncology (2017)