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Article
Sperm chromatin structure and reproductive fitness are altered by substitution of a single amino acid in mouse protamine 1
Conventional dogma presumes that protamine-mediated DNA compaction in sperm is achieved by electrostatic interactions between DNA and the arginine-rich core of protamines. Phylogenetic analysis reveals several...
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Article
Annotating and prioritizing human non-coding variants with RegulomeDB v.2
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Open AccessSEMplMe: a tool for integrating DNA methylation effects in transcription factor binding affinity predictions
Aberrant DNA methylation in transcription factor binding sites has been shown to lead to anomalous gene regulation that is strongly associated with human disease. However, the majority of methylation-sensitive...
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Open AccessComprehensive enhancer-target gene assignments improve gene set level interpretation of genome-wide regulatory data
Revealing the gene targets of distal regulatory elements is challenging yet critical for interpreting regulome data. Experiment-derived enhancer-gene links are restricted to a small set of enhancers and/or cel...
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Open AccessSquiggleNet: real-time, direct classification of nanopore signals
We present SquiggleNet, the first deep-learning model that can classify nanopore reads directly from their electrical signals. SquiggleNet operates faster than DNA passes through the pore, allowing real-time c...
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Open AccessCas9 targeted enrichment of mobile elements using nanopore sequencing
Mobile element insertions (MEIs) are repetitive genomic sequences that contribute to genetic variation and can lead to genetic disorders. Targeted and whole-genome approaches using short-read sequencing have b...
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Open AccessMapGL: inferring evolutionary gain and loss of short genomic sequence features by phylogenetic maximum parsimony
Comparative genomics studies are growing in number partly because of their unique ability to provide insight into shared and divergent biology between species. Of particular interest is the use of phylogenetic...
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Article
Open AccessTransposable elements contribute to cell and species-specific chromatin loo** and gene regulation in mammalian genomes
Chromatin loo** is important for gene regulation, and studies of 3D chromatin structure across species and cell types have improved our understanding of the principles governing chromatin loo**. However, 3...
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Open AccessThe ENCODE Blacklist: Identification of Problematic Regions of the Genome
Functional genomics assays based on high-throughput sequencing greatly expand our ability to understand the genome. Here, we define the ENCODE blacklist- a comprehensive set of regions in the human, mouse, wor...
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Open AccessA proximity-based graph clustering method for the identification and application of transcription factor clusters
Transcription factors (TFs) form a complex regulatory network within the cell that is crucial to cell functioning and human health. While methods to establish where a TF binds to DNA are well established, thes...
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Open AccessProtein-altering and regulatory genetic variants near GATA4 implicated in bicuspid aortic valve
Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is a heritable congenital heart defect and an important risk factor for valvulopathy and aortopathy. Here we report a genome-wide association scan of 466 BAV cases and 4,660 age, se...
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Correction: Corrigendum: Regulatory analysis of the C. elegans genome with spatiotemporal resolution
Nature 512, 400–405 (2014); doi:10.1038/nature13497 In this Article, when processing C. elegans ChIP-seq libraries, the gene label ZK337.2 (KLU-1, a C2H2 Zn-finger protein) was mis-transcribed to ZK377.2 (SAX-...
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Open AccessPrinciples of regulatory information conservation between mouse and human
To broaden our understanding of the evolution of gene regulation mechanisms, we generated occupancy profiles for 34 orthologous transcription factors (TFs) in human–mouse erythroid progenitor, lymphoblast and ...
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Open AccessA comparative encyclopedia of DNA elements in the mouse genome
The laboratory mouse shares the majority of its protein-coding genes with humans, making it the premier model organism in biomedical research, yet the two mammals differ in significant ways. To gain greater in...
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Open AccessRegulatory analysis of the C. elegans genome with spatiotemporal resolution
Discovering the structure and dynamics of transcriptional regulatory events in the genome with cellular and temporal resolution is crucial to understanding the regulatory underpinnings of development and disea...
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Open AccessComparative analysis of regulatory information and circuits across distant species
A map of genome-wide binding locations of 165 human, 93 worm and 52 fly transcription-regulatory factors (almost 50% presented for the first time) from diverse cell types, developmental stages, or conditions r...
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Open AccessArchitecture of the human regulatory network derived from ENCODE data
Transcription factors bind in a combinatorial fashion to specify the on-and-off states of genes; the ensemble of these binding events forms a regulatory network, constituting the wiring diagram for a cell. To ...
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Article
Open AccessEvidence-ranked motif identification
cERMIT is a computationally efficient motif discovery tool based on analyzing genome-wide quantitative regulatory evidence. Instead of pre-selecting promising candidate sequences, it utilizes information acros...
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Textural variation in the pyrite-rich ore deposits of the Røros district, Trondheim Region, Norway: implications for pyrite deformation mechanisms
The Røros district is a pyrite-rich polymetallic sulfide orefield in the southeastern part of the Trondheim region, Central Norwegian Caledonides. All of the ore deposits at Røros are hosted within a Cambrian ...
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Article
The use of electron backscatter diffraction and orientation contrast imaging as tools for sulphide textural studies: example from the Greens Creek deposit (Alaska)
The Greens Creek polymetallic massive sulphide deposit is hosted in a typical polyphase deformed lower greenschist facies orogenic setting. The structure of the host rocks is well constrained, exhibiting a ser...