-
Article
A feasibility study of postoperative chemotherapy with S-1 and cisplatin (CDDP) for stage III/IV gastric cancer (CCOG 1106)
The standard of care for stage II/III gastric cancer in Japan is D2 dissection followed by adjuvant S-1 monotherapy. Outcome of patients with stage III disease remains unsatisfactory, calling for a more intens...
-
Article
Clinical features and treatment outcome of borderline resectable pancreatic head/body cancer: a multi-institutional survey by the Japanese Society of Pancreatic Surgery
Optimal treatment types and prognosis for patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) remain unclear because of the lack of studies involving large series of patients.
-
Article
Role of adjuvant surgery for patients with initially unresectable pancreatic cancer with a long-term favorable response to non-surgical anti-cancer treatments: results of a project study for pancreatic surgery by the Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery
A multicenter survey was conducted to explore the role of adjuvant surgery for initially unresectable pancreatic cancer with a long-term favorable response to non-surgical cancer treatments.
-
Article
Nutritional recovery after open and laparoscopic gastrectomies
The aim of this study was to evaluate longitudinal changes in body composition after laparoscopic and open gastrectomies for gastric cancer.
-
Article
Construct validity of the LapVR virtual-reality surgical simulator
Laparoscopic surgery requires fundamental skills peculiar to endoscopic procedures such as eye–hand coordination. Acquisition of such skills prior to performing actual surgery is highly desirable for favorable...
-
Article
Pancreatic head resection with segmental duodenectomy for pancreatic neoplasms
We have experienced 67 cases of pancreatic head resection with segmental duodenectomy (PHRSD) for benign or low-grade malignant tumor of the pancreatic head region. Here we introduce our operative technique fo...
-
Article
A feasibility study of postoperative chemotherapy with S-1 and cisplatin (CDDP) for gastric carcinoma (CCOG0703)
The outcome of stage III gastric cancer patients treated by D2 dissection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 remains unsatisfactory. Moreover, some patients with a preoperative diagnosis of stage II/II...
-
Article
Nonfunctioning neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors: our experience and management
We present our experience in the treatment of nonfunctioning neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors (NFNPTs) to define the clinical and pathological characteristics and to suggest proper management.
-
Article
The effect of adjuvant and neoadjuvant chemo(radio)therapy on survival in 1,679 resected pancreatic carcinoma cases in Japan: report of the national survey in the 34th annual meeting of Japanese Society of Pancreatic Surgery
Pancreatic carcinoma causes more than 20,000 deaths every year in Japan. The role of (neo-) adjuvant chemotherapy for pancreatic carcinoma is still controversial.
-
Article
Early detection of liver failure after hepatectomy by indocyanine green elimination rate measured by pulse dye-densitometry
Following a major hepatectomy, some degree of clinical and biochemical dysfunction occurs. Surgeons usually check serum total bilirubin levels to diagnose postoperative liver dysfunction. However, we cannot pr...
-
Article
Is pancreaticogastrostomy safer than pancreaticojejunostomy?
Failure of a pancreatic–enteric anastomosis very frequently leads to morbidity and mortality after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Pancreaticojejunostomy or pancreaticogastrostomy is often used after pancreaticoduode...
-
Article
Prognostic significance of intraperitoneal cancer cells in gastric carcinoma: detection of cytokeratin 20 mRNA in peritoneal washes, in addition to detection of carcinoembryonic antigen
In patients with gastric cancer, the presence of gastric cancer cells in the peritoneal cavity detected by cytologic examination, is a significant prognostic factor. A more sensitive, reverse transcriptase-pol...
-
Article
Expression level of thymidylate synthase is a good predictor of chemosensitivity to 5-fluorouracil in colorectal cancer
It is important to seek the appropriate chemotherapy drugs to effectively eliminate colorectal cancers. To avoid unnecessary medication and uncomfortable side effects, it is important to estimate the chemosens...
-
Article
Metachronous double cancer of the gallbladder and common bile duct
We report a rare case of metachronous double cancer of the biliary tract. At age 59 years, a man had undergone a cholecystectomy and resection of the liver bed for gallbladder cancer pathologically diagnosed a...
-
Article
Aberrant methylation of SOCS-1 was observed in younger colorectal cancer patients
Recently, it was demonstrated that suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 (SOCS-1) was frequently silenced by methylation of its CpG island in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To define the role of SOCS-1 in the...
-
Article
Detection of K-ras mutations in the plasma DNA of pancreatic cancer patients
In pancreatic cancers, K-ras mutations have been found frequently (80%–100%), and they could be a good marker to detect tumor DNA in the plasma. Several studies have indicated that polymerase chain reaction/restr...
-
Article
Debate: extended resection for pancreatic cancer; the affirmative case
Background/Purpose. A clinical study was carried out to clarify the indications for extended resection of pancreatic cancer.
-
Article
Possible involvement of neutrophil elastase in impaired mucosal repair in patients with ulcerative colitis
Background. Little information is available on the relative contribution of peptide growth factors and leukocyte-derived proteinases to the repair processes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). W...
-
Article
Reversal of portal flow after acute rejection in living-donor liver transplantation
Portal hepatofugal flow is rare after liver transplantation. We experienced a case in which hepatofugal portal flow was observed in acute rejection. A 6-year-old boy with glycogen storage disease type Ia unde...
-
Article
Paired tumor marker of soluble E-selectin and its ligand sialyl Lewis A in colorectal cancer
Better diagnosis of metastatic disease has been pursued by oncologists; however, many of the tumor markers have been still controversial. Our purpose was to estimate the usefulness of soluble E-selectin and i...