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Neonatal sepsis and cardiovascular dysfunction I: mechanisms and pathophysiology

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Patent ductus arteriosus, bronchopulmonary dysplasia and pulmonary hypertension—a complex conundrum with many phenotypes?

    Afif EL-Khuffash, Rachel Mullaly, Patrick J. McNamara in Pediatric Research (2023)

  2. Article

    The use of milrinone in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn - a randomised controlled trial pilot study (MINT 1)

    To assess the impact of milrinone administration on time spent on nitric oxide (iNO) in infants with acute pulmonary hypertension (aPH). We hypothesized that intravenous milrinone used in conjunction with iNO ...

    Afif EL-Khuffash, Patrick J. McNamara, Colm Breatnach in Journal of Perinatology (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The effect of patent ductus arteriosus treatment with paracetamol on pulmonary vascular resistance

    Claire Murphy, Neidin Bussmann, David Staunton, Naomi McCallion in Journal of Perinatology (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Infants with Down syndrome and congenital heart disease have altered peri-operative immune responses

    Infants with Down syndrome (DS) have an altered immune response. We aimed to characterise the inflammatory response in infants with DS and congenital heart disease (CHD) peri-operatively in comparison to infan...

    Lyudmyla Zakharchenko, Afif EL-Khuffash, Tim Hurley, Lynne Kelly in Pediatric Research (2022)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Platelets in pediatric and neonatal sepsis: novel mediators of the inflammatory cascade

    Sepsis, a dysregulated host response to infection, has been difficult to accurately define in children. Despite a higher incidence, especially in neonates, a non-specific clinical presentation alongside a lack...

    Daniel O’Reilly, Claire A. Murphy, Richard Drew, Afif El-Khuffash in Pediatric Research (2022)

  6. Article

    Toward the elimination of bias in Pediatric Research

    Cynthia Bearer, Carlo Agostoni, Kanwaljeet J. S. Anand in Pediatric Research (2019)

  7. Article

    The definition of a hemodynamically significant ductus arteriosus

    Afif El-Khuffash, Philip T. Levy, Matthias Gorenflo in Pediatric Research (2019)

  8. Article

    Targeted neonatal echocardiography (TNE) consult service in a large tertiary perinatal center in Canada

    To describe the utilization and study the factors associated with the impact on clinical management of a new TNE consultation service in a perinatal center.

    Ismina Papadhima, Deepak Louis, Jyotsna Purna, Poorva Deshpande in Journal of Perinatology (2018)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Education, training, and accreditation of Neonatologist Performed Echocardiography in Europe—framework for practice

    There is a growing interest worldwide in using echocardiography in the neonatal unit to act as a complement to the clinical assessment of the hemodynamic status of premature and term infants. However, there is...

    Yogen Singh, Charles Christoph Roehr, Cecile Tissot, Sheryle Rogerson in Pediatric Research (2018)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Application of Neonatologist Performed Echocardiography in the Assessment and Management of Neonatal Heart Failure unrelated to Congenital Heart Disease

    Neonatal heart failure (HF) is a progressive disease caused by cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular abnormalities. The most common cause of neonatal HF is structural congenital heart disease, while neonatal c...

    Philip T. Levy, Cecile Tissot, Beate Horsberg Eriksen, Eirik Nestaas in Pediatric Research (2018)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Tissue Doppler velocity imaging and event timings in neonates: a guide to image acquisition, measurement, interpretation, and reference values

    Neonatologists can use echocardiography for real-time assessment of the hemodynamic state of neonates to support clinical decision-making. There is a large body of evidence showing the shortcomings of conventi...

    Eirik Nestaas, Ulf Schubert, Willem P. de Boode, Afif El-Khuffash in Pediatric Research (2018)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Deformation imaging and rotational mechanics in neonates: a guide to image acquisition, measurement, interpretation, and reference values

    Advances in neonatal cardiac imaging permit a more comprehensive assessment of myocardial performance in neonates that could not be previously obtained with conventional imaging. Myocardial deformation analysi...

    Afif El-Khuffash, Ulf Schubert, Philip T. Levy, Eirik Nestaas in Pediatric Research (2018)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Introduction to neonatologist-performed echocardiography

    Cardiac ultrasound techniques are increasingly used in the neonatal intensive care unit to guide cardiorespiratory care of the sick newborn. This is the first in a series of eight review articles discussing th...

    Alan M. Groves, Yogen Singh, Eugene Dempsey, Zoltan Molnar in Pediatric Research (2018)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    The role of Neonatologist Performed Echocardiography in the assessment and management of neonatal shock

    One of the major challenges of neonatal intensive care is the early detection and management of circulatory failure. Routine clinical assessment of the hemodynamic status of newborn infants is subjective and i...

    Willem P. de Boode, Robin van der Lee, Beate Horsberg Eriksen in Pediatric Research (2018)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Application of Neonatologist Performed Echocardiography in the assessment of a patent ductus arteriosus

    In many preterm infants, the ductus arteriosus remains patent beyond the first few days of life. This prolonged patency is associated with numerous adverse outcomes, but the extent to which these adverse outco...

    David van Laere, Bart van Overmeire, Samir Gupta, Afif El-Khuffash in Pediatric Research (2018)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Application of Neonatologist Performed Echocardiography in the assessment and management of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn

    Pulmonary hypertension contributes to morbidity and mortality in both the term newborn infant, referred to as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN), and the premature infant, in the setting o...

    Willem P. de Boode, Yogen Singh, Zoltan Molnar, Ulf Schubert in Pediatric Research (2018)

  17. Article

    Noninvasive continuous cardiac output and cerebral perfusion monitoring in term infants with neonatal encephalopathy: assessment of feasibility and reliability

    Noninvasive hemodynamic monitoring of infants with neonatal encephalopathy (NE) undergoing therapeutic hypothermia (TH) would be a potentially useful clinical tool. We aimed to assess the feasibility and relia...

    Eva Forman, Colm R Breatnach, Stephanie Ryan, Jana Semberova in Pediatric Research (2017)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Recommendations for neonatologist performed echocardiography in Europe: Consensus Statement endorsed by European Society for Paediatric Research (ESPR) and European Society for Neonatology (ESN)

    Willem P. de Boode, Yogen Singh, Samir Gupta, Topun Austin in Pediatric Research (2016)

  19. Article

    Efficacy of paracetamol on patent ductus arteriosus closure may be dose dependent: evidence from human and murine studies

    We evaluated the clinical effectiveness of variable courses of paracetamol on patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) closure and examined its effect on the in vitro term and preterm murine ductus arteriosus (DA).

    Afif El-Khuffash, Amish Jain, David Corcoran, Prakesh S. Shah in Pediatric Research (2014)