118 Result(s)
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Article
Protective effects of ginsenosides on ulcerative colitis: a meta-analysis and systematic review to reveal the mechanisms of action
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon. Ginsenoside may be an ideal agent for UC treatment. However, its efficacy and safety are unknown. We aim to conduct a systematic evaluati...
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Finotonlimab with chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial
Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy regimen has been shown to be effective in recurrent or metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, due to the small number of patients, its...
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Article
Open AccessCytoplasmic TP53INP2 acts as an apoptosis partner in TRAIL treatment: the synergistic effect of TRAIL with venetoclax in TP53INP2-positive acute myeloid leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematopoietic malignancy with poor outcomes, especially in older AML patients. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is considered a promising antica...
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Medicaid expansion in California and breast cancer incidence across neighborhoods with varying social vulnerabilities
To investigate changes in breast cancer incidence rates associated with Medicaid expansion in California.
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Article
Dual Regulation of Nicotine on NLRP3 Inflammasome in Macrophages with the Involvement of Lysosomal Destabilization, ROS and α7nAChR
Nicotine, the primary alkaloid in tobacco products, has been shown to have immunoregulatory function in at least 20 diseases. The biological mechanism of action of nicotine immunoregulation is complex, resulti...
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Article
Open AccessNovel genome-wide DNA methylation profiling reveals distinct epigenetic landscape, prognostic model and cellular composition of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) has been a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Early intervention can significantly improve prognosis. DNA methylation could occur in the early stage of tumor. Compr...
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Article
Differential selection of yield and quality traits has shaped genomic signatures of cowpea domestication and improvement
Cowpeas (tropical legumes) are important in ensuring food and nutritional security in develo** countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. Herein, we report two high-quality genome assemblies of grain and v...
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Open AccessInsights into vaccines for elderly individuals: from the impacts of immunosenescence to delivery strategies
Immunosenescence increases the risk and severity of diseases in elderly individuals and leads to impaired vaccine-induced immunity. With aging of the global population and the emerging risk of epidemics, devel...
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Article
A Proactive Intervention Study in Metabolic Syndrome High-Risk Populations Using Phenome-Based Actionable P4 Medicine Strategy
The integration of predictive, preventive, personalized, and participatory (P4) healthcare advocates proactive intervention, including dietary supplements and lifestyle interventions for chronic disease. Perso...
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Article
Open AccessInter-individual, hemispheric and sex variability of brain activations during numerosity processing
Numerosity perception is a fundamental and innate cognitive function shared by both humans and many animal species. Previous research has primarily focused on exploring the spatial and functional consistency o...
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Article
The Role of Nicotine Metabolic Rate on Nicotine Dependence and Rewarding: Nicotine Metabolism in Chinese Male Smokers and Male Mice
The exact relationship between nicotine metabolism and dependence is not fully understood but is known to be influenced at a molecular level by genetic factors. A sample comprising 274 Chinese adult male smoke...
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Article
Open AccessSmall molecule inhibitor targeting the Hsp70-Bim protein–protein interaction in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer overcomes tamoxifen resistance
Estrogen receptor (ER) positive patients compromise about 70% of breast cancers. Tamoxifen, an antagonist of ERα66 (the classic ER), is the most effective and the standard first-line drug. However, its efficac...
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Open AccessCombined therapy of CAR-IL-15/IL-15Rα-T cells and GLIPR1 knockdown in cancer cells enhanced anti-tumor effect against gastric cancer
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has shown remarkable responses in hematological malignancies with several approved products, but not in solid tumors. Patients suffer from limited response and tu...
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Open AccessCuprotosis clusters predict prognosis and immunotherapy response in low-grade glioma
Cuprotosis, an emerging mode of cell death, has recently caught the attention of researchers worldwide. However, its impact on low-grade glioma (LGG) patients has not been fully explored. To gain a deeper insi...
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Article
Open AccessWhole genome sequencing enables new genetic diagnosis for inherited retinal diseases by identifying pathogenic variants
Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) are a group of common primary retinal degenerative disorders. Conventional genetic testing strategies, such as panel-based sequencing and whole exome sequencing (WES), can onl...
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Protocol
Preparation of Healthy Single Neuron or Astrocyte Suspension from Adult Mouse Brain for RNA-seq
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has been widely applied in neuroscience research, enabling the investigation of cellular heterogeneity at the transcriptional level, the characterization of rare cell typ...
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Article
Oleic acid availability impacts thymocyte preprogramming and subsequent peripheral Treg cell differentiation
The nature of activation signals is essential in determining T cell subset differentiation; however, the features that determine T cell subset preference acquired during intrathymic development remain elusive....
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Article
Open AccessGABA induced by sleep deprivation promotes the proliferation and migration of colon tumors through miR-223-3p endogenous pathway and exosome pathway
Research has indicated that long-term sleep deprivation can lead to immune dysfunction and participate in the occurance and progression of tumors. However, the relationship between sleep deprivation and colon ...
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Open AccessComprehensive assessment of the genetic characteristics of small for gestational age newborns in NICU: from diagnosis of genetic disorders to prediction of prognosis
In China, ~1,072,100 small for gestational age (SGA) births occur annually. These SGA newborns are a high-risk population of developmental delay. Our study aimed to evaluate the genetic profile of SGA newborns...
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Open AccessRegulation and signaling pathways in cancer stem cells: implications for targeted therapy for cancer
Cancer stem cells (CSCs), initially identified in leukemia in 1994, constitute a distinct subset of tumor cells characterized by surface markers such as CD133, CD44, and ALDH. Their behavior is regulated throu...