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Article
Open AccessDUSP22 inhibits lung tumorigenesis by suppression of EGFR/c-Met signaling
DUSP22, an atypical dual-specificity phosphatase enzyme, plays a significant role in regulating multiple kinase signaling pathways by dephosphorylation. Our study demonstrated that decreased DUSP22 expression ...
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Article
Open Accessm5C-dependent cross-regulation between nuclear reader ALYREF and writer NSUN2 promotes urothelial bladder cancer malignancy through facilitating RABL6/TK1 mRNAs splicing and stabilization
The significance of 5-methylcytosine (m5C) methylation in human malignancies has become an increasing focus of investigation. Here, we show that m5C regulators including writers, readers and erasers, are predomin...
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Article
Fine map** and identification of the candidate gene BFS for fruit shape in wax gourd (Benincasa hispida)
Non-synonymous mutations in the BFS gene, which encodes the IQD protein, are responsible for the shape of wax gourd fruits.
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Article
Genome sequencing and comparative genome analysis of 6 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated in China
Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) has been increasingly reported over the past three decades and causes severe infections. To increase our understanding of hvKP at the genome level, genome sequencing and...
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Article
Open AccessIntravenous injection of the oncolytic virus M1 awakens antitumor T cells and overcomes resistance to checkpoint blockade
Reversing the highly immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) is essential to achieve long-term efficacy with cancer immunotherapy. Despite the impressive clinical response to checkpoint blockade in mult...
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Article
Open AccessLoss of TIMP3 by promoter methylation of Sp1 binding site promotes oral cancer metastasis
The tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 (TIMP3) is the only member of the TIMP family that binds to the extracellular matrix and suppresses cancer cell growth, angiogenesis, migration, and invasion. Howeve...
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Article
Open AccessPP4 deficiency leads to DNA replication stress that impairs immunoglobulin class switch efficiency
The serine/threonine phosphatase PP4 has been implicated in DNA damage repair and cell cycle regulation through its dephosphorylation of specific substrates. We previously showed that PP4 is required for mouse...
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Article
Open AccessGlycolysis regulates the expansion of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in tumor-bearing hosts through prevention of ROS-mediated apoptosis
Immunotherapy aiming to rescue or boost antitumor immunity is an emerging strategy for treatment of cancers. The efficacy of immunotherapy is strongly controlled by the immunological milieu of cancer patients....
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Article
Characters, functions and clinical perspectives of long non-coding RNAs
It is well established that most of the human genome and those of other mammals and plants are transcribed into RNA without protein-coding capacity, which we define as non-coding RNA. From siRNA to microRNA, w...
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Article
Isolation and Characterization of a Novel Antithrombotic Peptide from Enzymatic Hydrolysate of Agkistrodon acutus Venom
Snake venoms contain a large variety of proteins and peptides that affect the hemostasis and thrombosis. Numerous antithrombotic peptides have been found in snake venom. However, few studies have been performe...
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Article
Inhibition of Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze on Microcystis aeruginosa and isolation of the inhibition factors
Low concentration of tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze) was shown to inhibit the growth of the toxic cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa. The inhibition efficiency was 40 % at 0.1 g dry tea/L and 90 % at 0....
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Article
Staged-probability strategy of processing shotgun proteomic data to discover more functionally important proteins
Biologically important proteins related to membrane receptors, signal transduction, regulation, transcription, and translation are usually low in abundance and identified with low probability in mass spectrosc...
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Article
Open AccessTargeted suppression of heme oxygenase-1 by small interference RNAs inhibits the production of bilirubin in neonatal rat with hyperbilirubinemia
Excessive accumulation of bilirubin contributes to neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in rats. Heme oxygenase (HO) is one of the rate-limiting enzymes in catabolizing heme to bilirubin. In the present study, we inves...
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Secreted Metabolite Production in Perfusion Plant Cell Cultures
Operation of a novel bioreactor that allows continuous perfusion cultivation of plant cell suspensions is described in this paper. This external-loop, air-lift bioreactor has an internal settling zone for cell...
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Article
Rosmarinic acid production in perfused Anchusa officinalis culture: Effect of inoculum size
High cell density and rosmarinic acid (RA) productivity have been achieved by applying periodic culture perfusion to the Anchusa officinalis cell suspension. In this study, the effect of inoculum size on cell gro...
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Article
Production of rosmarinic acid from perfusion culture ofAnchusa officinalis in a membrane-aerated bioreactor
In this study, a perfusion fermentation ofAnchusa officinalis was carried out in a stirred tank bioreactor integrated with an internal cross-flow filter. Bubble-free aeration via microporous membrane fibers was u...
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Article
Production of rosmarinic acid in high density perfusion cultures ofAnchusa officinalis using a high sugar medium
The most direct approach to enhancing the volumetric yield of secondary metabolites in plant tissue cultures is to operate the culture under high cell density. In this study, a cell suspension ofAnchusa officinal...