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7,204 Result(s)
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Article
REDUCED HEART LIPID PEROXIDATION IN DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY
Nitrofurantoin induced pulmonary fibroais may result from free radical(FR) production and subsequent lipid peroxidation(LPO). Furazolidone(FZ), a nitrofuran antibiotic, causes a dilated cardiomyopathy(CM) in t...
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Article
ACETALDEHYDE INCREASES FREE IRON IN THE HEART: POSSIBLE MECHANISM IN ALCOHOL CAHDIOMYOPATHY
Chronic alcohol(ETOH) exposure in man and turkeys (TK) leads to structural and functional changes in the heart; similar cardiac pathology has been found in some infants with the fetal alcohol syndrome. The mec...
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Laboratory and clinical diagnosis of human cytomegalovirus infection after transplantation
Urine and blood specimens from 32 recipients of allograft organ transplant were investigated for human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) by conventional cell culture, indirect immunofluo.rescent assay subsequent to the r...
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Isoforms of Mammalian Cytochrome c Oxidase:Correlation with Human Cytochrome c Oxidase Deficiency
ABSTRACT: We have reviewed the structure, function, and biogenesis of mammalian cytochrome c oxidase, examined the tissue-specific expression of isoforms of cytochrome c oxidase subunits in different mammals, ...
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Genotypic Confirmation from the Original Dried Blood Specimens in a Neonatal Hemoglobinopathy Screening Program
ABSTRACT: Dried blood spots are used for newborn screening because of ease of sample collection, handling, and shipment. DNA is stable and accessible in the filter paper matrix. Genotypic confirmation using in...
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Article
HOMOZYGOUS DELETION OF AMINO ACIDS 487–489 IN P450c17 CAUSES SEVERE 17α-HYDROXYLASE (17-OH) DEFICIENCY
17-OH and 17,20 lyase activities are mediated by cytochrome P450cl7. 17-OH deficiency is rare and only a few cases have been investigated at a molecular genetic level. A 14 y. o. female from rural Thailand was...
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Studies of Immunomodulating Actions of RNA/Nucleotides. RNA/Nucleotides Enhance In Vitro Immunoglobulin Production by Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Response to T-Dependent Stimuli
ABSTRACT: We have shown previously that yeast RNA preparations enhance in vitro antibody and Ig production to T-dependent antigens in normal B6 mice. In this study, Ig production by human peripheral blood mononuc...
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Effects of Gestational Exposure to Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors in Rats: Preliminary Behavioral and Neurochemical Studies
Monoamine neurotransmitters are important in the development of the immature mammalian brain, prior to assuming their role as neurotransmitters. The endogenous levels of these transmitters are highly regulated...
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Article
Dopamine Directly Activates Human 5-HT1C Receptors Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes
The activation of human 5-HT1C receptors by dopamine was studied in Xenopus oocytes voltage clamped at −70 mV. 5-HT1C receptors were expressed by microinjection of human cRNA transcripts (Biochem. Biophys. Res. C...
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Article
Dopamine Directly Activates 5-HT3 Receptors Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes
The activation of 5-HT3 receptors by dopamine was studied in Xenopus oocytes voltage clamped at −70 mV. 5-HT3 receptors were expressed by the microinjection of cRNA transcripts from the cloned 5-HT3 receptor (Sci...
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NMDA Receptors Mediate Diffuse Homolateral Cerebrocortical Changes in Gene Expression Following a Minimal Cortical Lesion
A small surgical lesion of the parietal cortex induces an increase in gene expression varying from 172 to 980% in the entire homolateral cerebral cortex, as detected by quantitative in situ hybridization histo...
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Effect of cocaine on 5-HT3 Receptor-Mediated Ion Current in Xenopus Oocytes
The 5-HT3 receptor, a ligand-gated ion channel, has been proposed to be involved in brain mechanisms associated with drug abuse (Costall et al., Pharmac. Ther. 47: 181, 1990). In the present study, the effect of ...
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Beta Adrenoceptor Blockade Mimics Effects of Stress on Motor Activity in Mice
Reduced central noradrenergic function has been implicated as a factor in reduced behavioral activity after stress. The present studies examined the role of reduced beta adrenergic neurotransmission in mediati...
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Frequency and Cytokine Phenotype of Blood T Cells from Premature Infants Responding to Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B
ABSTRACT: The responder cell frequency (RCF) of premature (<1900 g birth weight) infants' blood lymphocytes, which proliferate in cultures stimulated by staphylococcal enterotoxin B, falls from 1:3400 to about...
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Article
Absence of Molecular Defect in the Type II 3β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (3β-HSD) Gene in Premature Pubarche Children and Hirsute Female Patients with Moderately Decreased Adrenal 3β-HSD Activity
ABSTRACT: To date the molecular basis and hormonal criteria for inherited mild late-onset 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3β-HSD) deficiency congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) have not been defined. We have...
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Perinatal Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition Retards Neonatal Growth by Inducing Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis in Rats
ABSTRACT: Administration of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) during pregnancy has been shown to compromise fetal growth. This study was designed to determine wh...
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The role of cerebro-ponto-cerebellar pathways in the control of vergence eye movements
Single-unit recording and anatomical techniques have been used in Rhesus monkeys to investigate the central pathways involved in the neural control of vergence and ocular accommodation. Anatomical studies have...
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cDNA AND PROMOTER GENE STRUCTURE OF RABBIT WILD TYPE (Wt) CYTOCHROME P450 CHOLESTEROL SIDE-CHAIN-CLEAVAGE (SCC) ENZYME. 590
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STUDIES OF 3β-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE (3β-HSD) GENES IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN MANIFESTING PREMATURE PUBARCHE (PP) AND INCREASED ACTH STIMULATED Δ5 STEROID LEVELS. † 573
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BACTERIAL SPECIES IDENTIFICATION AFTER AMPLIFICATION WITH A UNIVERSAL PRIMER PAIR. † 1059