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Article
Attention-based misaligned spatiotemporal auto-encoder for video anomaly detection
To face the shortcomings of the auto-encoder (AE) algorithm in terms of weak dynamic object extraction and strong reconstruction ability in abnormal situations for video anomaly detection, an attention-based m...
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Article
A Comparison of Estimation Methods for Shared Gamma Frailty Models
This paper compares six different estimation methods for shared frailty models via a series of simulation studies. A shared frailty model is a survival model that incorporates random effects, where the frailti...
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Article
Open AccessCausal impact of DNA methylation on refracture in elderly individuals with osteoporosis – a prospective cohort study
Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF) in the elderly increase refracture risk post-surgery, leading to higher mortality rates. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified susceptibilit...
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Article
Correction: Phased progressive learning with coupling-regulation-imbalance loss for imbalanced data classification
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Article
Phased progressive learning with coupling-regulation-imbalance loss for imbalanced data classification
Deep convolutional neural networks often perform poorly when faced with datasets that suffer from quantity imbalances and classification difficulties. Despite advances in the field, existing two-stage approach...
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Article
Development of glucose/pH responsive smart hydrogel of carbopol and application in microneedles
A new glucose-responsive polymer made from carbopol and 3-phenylboronic acid was developed with condensation reaction. The resulting polymer possesses a pKa of 6.86 ± 0.38 at a proper feedstock ratio of 1:2 (w/w)...
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Article
Changes in the fecal microbiota of breast cancer patients based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Breast cancer (BC) is a devastating disease for women. Microbial influences may be involved in the development and progression of breast cancer. This study aimed to investigate the difference in intestinal flo...
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Article
Age Difference in the Effect of Relationship Closeness on Interpersonal Escalating Commitment
Interpersonal escalating commitment is an individual’s continued investment in a social partner regardless of the receiver’s negative feedback. It reflects the effort that people devote into maintaining and ma...
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Article
Open AccessMicroscopic characteristics and sources of atmospheric dustfall in open-pit mining coal resource-based city in the arid desert area of Northwest China
Atmospheric dustfall is solid air pollutant, has a major impact on the environment and human health. The objective of this study was to investigate the microscopic characteristics and sources of atmospheric du...
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Article
Open AccessComparation of the effectiveness of conventional needle irrigation and photon-induced photoacoustic streaming with sodium hypochorite in the treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis: a randomized clinical trial
Photon-initiated photoacoustic streaming (PIPS) with an Er: YAG laser has been introduced in root canal treatment to improve irrigation and facilitate the removal of bacteria in the root canal system. This stu...
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Article
Leveraging front and side cues for occlusion handling in monocular 3D object detection
3D object detection, as an essential part of perception, plays a principal role in the autonomous driving system. The cost-competitive monocular 3D object detection has drawn increasing attention recently. How...
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Article
Open AccessIdentifying functional dysregulation of NOD2 variant Q902K in patients with Yao syndrome
The study investigated the pathogenesis of Yao syndrome (YAOS), a rare systemic autoinflammatory disease associated with the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 (NOD2) gene variants.
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Article
Perceived stress and marital quality of chinese older couples: communication as an effective protective factor
Objectives: This study examined the applicability of Bodenmann’s stress model in the context of collectivist culture among Chinese older couples. Method: Utilizing an actor-partner interdependence model, the mode...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
The Effect of U-Type Expanding Agent for Concrete (UEA) on the Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Mortar Fabricated Through Alternate 3D Printing
In this paper, we proposed an alternative 3D printing process for construction materials based on the idea of upgrading from “black and white printing” (printing from one material) to “color printing” (printin...
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Article
Open AccessClinical significance of redundant nerve roots in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis undergoing oblique lumbar interbody fusion combined with percutaneous internal fixation
While there have been previous studies on the surgical efficacy of patients with redundant nerve roots (RNRs), a persistent issue is that some patients continue to experience redundancy even after surgery. Fur...
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Article
Enhancing lead adsorption capacity prediction in biochar: a comparative study of machine learning models and parameter optimization
Machine learning models for predicting lead adsorption in biochar, based on preparation features, are currently lacking in the environmental field. Existing conventional models suffer from accuracy limitations...
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Article
Does cellular elastic modulus change due to subculture and fixation: an atomic force microscopy study of nucleus pulposus cells in vitro
Cervical spinal degenerative disease (CSDD) is the progressive deterioration of cervical intervertebral disk (IVD) and is strongly related to the degeneration, necrosis, and apoptosis of nucleus pulposus cells...
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Article
Correlation between androgen receptor expression and pathological response rate in pre-operative HER2-positive breast cancer patients
In this study, we aimed to explore the potential significance of AR expression in HER2-positive breast cancer patients who underwent neoadjuvant targeted therapy. Specifically, we investigated the correlation ...
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Article
Amino acid-based natural deep eutectic solvent combined with ultrasonic extraction: green extraction of astaxanthin from shrimp shells
The continuous accumulation of shrimp shell waste in daily life is not only a source of environmental pollution but also a waste of resources. The conversion of shrimp shell waste into valuable bioactive compo...
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Article
Open AccessNew retinal findings in NLRP3-associated autoinflammatory disease
To determine whether the rare NLRP3-Associated Autoinflammatory Disease (NLRP3-AID) is associated with retinal changes and to assess the ocular involvement.