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Article
Safety and efficacy of oncolytic HSV-1 G207 inoculated into the cerebellum of mice
Primary malignant central nervous system (CNS) tumors are the leading cause of childhood cancer-related death and morbidity. While advances in surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy have improved the survival ra...
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Article
Characterization of iPSCs derived from low grade gliomas revealed early regional chromosomal amplifications during gliomagenesis
IDH1 mutation has been identified as an early genetic event driving low grade gliomas (LGGs) and it has been proven to exerts a powerful epigenetic effect. Cells containing IDH1 mutation are refractory to epigene...
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Article
Open AccessEnhanced Sensitivity of Patient-Derived Pediatric High-Grade Brain Tumor Xenografts to Oncolytic HSV-1 Virotherapy Correlates with Nectin-1 Expression
Pediatric high-grade brain tumors and adult glioblastoma are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Oncolytic herpes simplex virus-1 (oHSV) is a promising approach to target brain tumors; oHSV G2...
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Article
A randomized phase II trial of standard dose bevacizumab versus low dose bevacizumab plus lomustine (CCNU) in adults with recurrent glioblastoma
Antiangiogenic therapy can rapidly reduce vascular permeability and cerebral edema but high doses of bevacizumab may induce selective pressure to promote resistance. This trial evaluated the efficacy of low do...
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Article
Prolonged treatment with bevacizumab is associated with brain atrophy: a pilot study in patients with high-grade gliomas
Bevacizumab is widely used for treatment of high-grade gliomas and other malignancies. Because bevacizumab has been shown to be associated with neurocognitive decline, this study is designed to investigate whe...
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Article
Open AccessS100A4 promotes pancreatic cancer progression through a dual signaling pathway mediated by Src and focal adhesion kinase
S100A4 expression is associated with poor clinical outcomes of patients with pancreatic cancer. The effects of loss or gain of S100A4 were examined in pancreatic cancer cell lines. S100A4 downregulation remark...
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Article
Expression of PRMT5 correlates with malignant grade in gliomas and plays a pivotal role in tumor growth in vitro
Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) catalyzes the formation of ω-NG,N′G-symmetric dimethylarginine residues on histones as well as other proteins. These modifications play an important role in cell d...
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Article
Management of Brain Metastases
As systemic cancer therapies have improved, the natural history and importance of treating brain metastases continues to evolve. Historically, most patients with brain metastases have been managed with whole b...
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Article
TGF-β1 up-regulates paxillin protein expression in malignant astrocytoma cells: requirement for a fibronectin substrate
Cytokines can influence the interactions between members of the integrin cell adhesion receptor family and the extracellular matrix thereby potentially affecting cell function and promoting cell adhesion, grow...