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Article
Open AccessRadiomics model based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging for early recurrence monitoring after radical resection of AFP-negative hepatocellular carcinoma
Although radical surgical resection is the most effective treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the high rate of postoperative recurrence remains a major challenge, especially in patients with alpha-fe...
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Article
TiO2/Cu2O heterostructure enabling selective and uniform lithium deposition towards stable lithium metal anodes
Lithium (Li) metal is the ultimate anode choice for next generation high energy density batteries. However, the high nucleation energy barrier and nonuniform electric field distribution, as well as huge volume...
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Article
Open AccessA single transcription factor facilitates an insect host combating Bacillus thuringiensis infection while maintaining fitness
Maintaining fitness during pathogen infection is vital for host survival as an excessive response can be as detrimental as the infection itself. Fitness costs are frequently associated with insect hosts counte...
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Article
Open AccessCommercially Viable Hybrid Li-Ion/Metal Batteries with High Energy Density Realized by Symbiotic Anode and Prelithiated Cathode
A symbiotic host of porous graphite layer is designed as hybrid Li anode for Li ion intercalation and subsequent uniform plating.
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Article
Comparison of cytochrome P450 CYP332A1 gene in resistant and susceptible strains of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
The cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), an important polyphagous pest, has shown different levels of resistance to various insecticides. Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) a...
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Article
Identification and functional characterization of CD133+GFAP+CD117+Sca1+ neural stem cells
Neural stem cells (NSCs) are responsible for maintaining the nervous system and repairing damages. Utility of NSCs could provide a novel solution to treat neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's diseas...
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Article
Fused: a promising molecular target for an RNAi-based strategy to manage Bt resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.)
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), a naturally occurring entomopathogenic soil bacterium, has been the active ingredient of sprayable Bt biopesticides for over a century. Insecticidal Bt Cry proteins are particularly w...
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Article
A combination of hierarchical pore and buffering layer construction for ultrastable nanocluster Si/SiOx anode
Porous Si can be synthesized from diverse silica (SiO2) via magnesiothermic reduction technology and widely employed as potential anode material in lithium ion batteries. However, concerns regarding the influence...
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Article
Open AccessMAPK-dependent hormonal signaling plasticity contributes to overcoming Bacillus thuringiensis toxin action in an insect host
The arms race between entomopathogenic bacteria and their insect hosts is an excellent model for decoding the intricate coevolutionary processes of host-pathogen interaction. Here, we demonstrate that the MAPK...
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Article
Open AccessPredictive value of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase to lymphocyte count ratio in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with microvascular invasion
Microvascular invasion (MVI) is an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, there is still a lack of preoperative markers to predict MVI in HCC. This study intends...
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Article
Open AccessImpact of an electronic medium delivery of warfarin education in a low income, minority outpatient population: a pilot intervention study
Warfarin is classified as a high-alert medication for ambulatory healthcare and safe guards for high-alert medications are necessary, including the practice of mandatory patient education. The high cost of hos...
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Article
Open AccessA room-temperature sodium–sulfur battery with high capacity and stable cycling performance
High-temperature sodium–sulfur batteries operating at 300–350 °C have been commercially applied for large-scale energy storage and conversion. However, the safety concerns greatly inhibit their widespread adop...
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Article
Electrosprayed porous Fe3O4/carbon microspheres as anode materials for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
Porous Fe3O4/carbon microspheres (PFCMs) were successfully fabricated via a facile electrospray method and subsequent heat treatment, using ferrous acetylacetonate, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), Ketjen black (KB), pol...
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Article
A narrow repertoire of transcriptional modules responsive to pyogenic bacteria is impaired in patients carrying loss-of-function mutations in MYD88 or IRAK4
People with loss of function of MyD88 or IRAK4 have a surprisingly limited altered phenotype. Chaussabel and colleagues use a systems approach to identify defined signaling modules that are altered in such peo...
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Article
A comparison of the effect of hot stretching on microstructures and properties of polyacrylonitrile and rayon-based carbon fibers
The effect of a different stretching stress at different heat treatment temperatures (HTT) on the structure and the mechanical properties of polyacrylonitrile (PAN)- and rayon-based carbon fibers was studied. ...
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Article
Application of T-DNA activation tagging to identify glutamate receptor-like genes that enhance drought tolerance in plants
A high-quality rice activation tagging population has been developed and screened for drought-tolerant lines using various water stress assays. One drought-tolerant line activated two ...
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Article
The effect of heat treatment temperature and time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of PAN-based carbon fibers
The influence of heat treatment temperature from 1400 to 2840 °C and time from 1.2 to 12.0 min on the structure and mechanical properties of polyacrylonitrile carbon fibers was studied. It was observed that th...
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A Robust Control Strategy for VAV AHU Systems and Its Application
The paper demonstrates a robust control strategy for variable air volume (VAV) air handling unit (AHU) systems which are commonly used in office buildings. Compared with traditional VAV AHU control adopting co...