![Loading...](https://link.springer.com/static/c4a417b97a76cc2980e3c25e2271af3129e08bbe/images/pdf-preview/spacer.gif)
-
Article
Open AccessIntegrating genomic and multiomic data for Angelica sinensis provides insights into the evolution and biosynthesis of pharmaceutically bioactive compounds
Angelica sinensis roots (Angelica roots) are rich in many bioactive compounds, including phthalides, coumarins, lignans, and terpenoids. However, the molecular bases for their biosynthesis are still poorly unders...
-
Article
Open AccessOncometabolite D-2-hydroxyglutarate—dependent metabolic reprogramming induces skeletal muscle atrophy during cancer cachexia
Cancer cachexia is characterized by weight loss and skeletal muscle wasting. Based on the up-regulation of catabolism and down-regulation of anabolism, here we showed genetic mutation-mediated metabolic reprog...
-
Article
Open AccessDissecting peri-implantation development using cultured human embryos and embryo-like assembloids
Studies of cultured embryos have provided insights into human peri-implantation development. However, detailed knowledge of peri-implantation lineage development as well as underlying mechanisms remains obscur...
-
Article
Open AccessDifferences in foot shape when wearing wedge-heeled shoes with elevated forefoot height and heel height
Wedge-heeled shoes, which are formed by elevating both the forefoot and heel, have been popular among young women. However, research on the foot shape in wedge-heeled shoes is lacking. This study aimed to acce...
-
Article
Open AccessComparative genome anatomy reveals evolutionary insights into a unique amphitriploid fish
Triploids are rare in nature because of difficulties in meiotic and gametogenic processes, especially in vertebrates. The Carassius complex of cyprinid teleosts contains sexual tetraploid crucian carp/goldfish (C...
-
Article
Open AccessOsteocrin, a novel myokine, prevents diabetic cardiomyopathy via restoring proteasomal activity
Proteasomal activity is compromised in diabetic hearts that contributes to proteotoxic stresses and cardiac dysfunction. Osteocrin (OSTN) acts as a novel exercise-responsive myokine and is implicated in variou...
-
Article
Open AccessCAMK2A supported tumor initiating cells of lung adenocarcinoma by upregulating SOX2 through EZH2 phosphorylation
Tumor initiating cells (TIC) of lung cancer are mainly induced by stress-related plasticity. Calcium/Calmodulin dependent protein kinase II alpha (CAMK2A) is a key calcium signaling molecule activated by exoge...
-
Article
Open AccessFNDC5 alleviates oxidative stress and cardiomyocyte apoptosis in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity via activating AKT
Oxidative stress and cardiomyocyte apoptosis play critical roles in doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity. Previous studies indicated that fibronectin type III domain-containing 5 (FNDC5) and its cleaved fo...
-
Article
Open AccessEndothelial CDS2 deficiency causes VEGFA-mediated vascular regression and tumor inhibition
The response of endothelial cells to signaling stimulation is critical for vascular morphogenesis, homeostasis and function. Vascular endothelial growth factor-a (VEGFA) has been commonly recognized as a pro-a...
-
Article
Open AccessPPARα and PPARγ activation attenuates total free fatty acid and triglyceride accumulation in macrophages via the inhibition of Fatp1 expression
Lipid accumulation in macrophages interacts with microenvironment signals and accelerates diabetic atherosclerosis. However, the molecular mechanisms by which macrophage metabolism interacts with microenvironm...
-
Article
Open AccessRosmarinic acid attenuates cardiac fibrosis following long-term pressure overload via AMPKα/Smad3 signaling
Agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) can activate 5′ AMP-activated protein kinase alpha (AMPKα) and exert cardioprotective effects. A previous study has demonstrated that rosma...
-
Article
Open AccessASIC1 and ASIC3 contribute to acidity-induced EMT of pancreatic cancer through activating Ca2+/RhoA pathway
Extracellular acid can have important effects on cancer cells. Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs), which emerged as key receptors for extracellular acidic pH, are differently expressed during various diseases a...
-
Article
Y-chromosomes from skeletal remains of Chinese Expeditionary Force offer a clue to their paternal relatives
-
Article
Open AccessImmunohistochemical Staining Reveals C-Reactive Protein Existing Predominantly as Altered Conformation Forms in Inflammatory Lesions
C-reactive protein (CRP) is an established marker of inflammation and has been proposed to play a proinflammatory role in pathologies of several diseases. CRP is primarily produced by the liver and released in...
-
Article
Biomarker-guided sequential targeted therapies to overcome therapy resistance in rapidly evolving highly aggressive mammary tumors
Combinatorial targeted therapies are more effective in treating cancer by blocking by-pass mechanisms or inducing synthetic lethality. However, their clinical application is hampered by resistance and toxicity...
-
Article
Open AccessREACTIN: Regulatory activity inference of transcription factors underlying human diseases with application to breast cancer
Genetic alterations of transcription factors (TFs) have been implicated in the tumorigenesis of cancers. In many cancers, alteration of TFs results in aberrant activity of them without changing their gene expr...
-
Article
Open AccessInter-chain disulfide bond improved protein trans-splicing increases plasma coagulation activity in C57BL/6 mice following portal vein FVIII gene delivery by dual vectors
Protein trans-splicing based dual-vector factor VIII (FVIII) gene delivery is adversely affected by less efficiency of protein splicing. We sought to increase the amount of spliced FVIII protein and plasma coagul...
-
Article
Open AccessEnhanced plasma factor VIII activity in mice via cysteine mutation using dual vectors
Hemophilia A is caused by a genetic mutation in coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) gene and gene therapy is considered to be a promising strategy for its treatment. We recently demonstrated that co-delivery of tw...