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576 Result(s)
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Article
Simulation of Rock Crack Propagation and Failure Behavior Based on a Mixed Failure Model with SPH
Understanding the mechanisms of crack propagation and failure behavior in rocks is fundamental for geotechnical engineering and mining applications. This study employs a coupled damage model based on the Smoot...
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Article
Open AccessNotoginsenoside R1 promotes Lgr5+ stem cell and epithelium renovation in colitis mice via activating Wnt/β-Catenin signaling
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by persistent damage to the intestinal barrier and excessive inflammation, leading to increased intestinal permeability. Current treatments of IBD primarily ad...
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Article
Open AccessRecurrence in isolated distal DVT after anticoagulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of axial and muscular venous thrombosis
To identify recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) after discontinuation of anticoagulation in patients with isolated distal deep vein thrombosis based on its anatomic localization (axial or muscular veins).
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Article
Open AccessPrevalence, clinical characteristics, and long-term outcomes of new diabetes diagnosis in elderly patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Previous studies have reported associations between newly diagnosed diabetes and poor outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but there is limited data focusing on elderly patients (age ≥ 65)....
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Article
Author Correction: ADH1C inhibits progression of colorectal cancer through the ADH1C/PHGDH /PSAT1/serine metabolic pathway
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Article
A machine learning-based calibration method for strength simulation of self-piercing riveted joints
This paper presents a new machine learning-based calibration framework for strength simulation models of self-piercing riveted (SPR) joints. Strength simulations were conducted through the integrated modeling ...
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Article
Effect of phase content on deformation compatibility in ferrite and bainite dual-phase steel: experimental and crystal plasticity finite element analysis
The phase volume fraction has an important role in the match of the strength and plasticity of dual phase steel. The different bainite contents (18–53 vol.%) in polygonal ferrite and bainite (PF + B) dual phas...
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Article
Open AccessSensory ASIC3 channel exacerbates psoriatic inflammation via a neurogenic pathway in female mice
Psoriasis is an immune-mediated skin disease associated with neurogenic inflammation, but the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. We demonstrate here that acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) exacerb...
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Article
Reliable calculations of nuclear binding energies by the Gaussian process of machine learning
Reliable calculations of nuclear binding energies are crucial for advancing the research of nuclear physics. Machine learning provides an innovative approach to exploring complex physical problems. In this stu...
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Article
Open AccessTumor promoting effect of PDLIM2 downregulation involves mitochondrial ROS, oncometabolite accumulations and HIF-1α activation
Cancer is characterized by dysregulated cellular metabolism. Thus, understanding the mechanisms underlying these metabolic alterations is important for develo** targeted therapies. In this study, we investig...
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Article
Open AccessValidation of a pulmonary embolism risk assessment model in gynecological inpatients
To compare the predictive efficacy of the PADUA and Caprini models for pulmonary embolism (PE) in gynecological inpatients, analyze the risk factors for PE, and validate whether both models can effectively pre...
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Article
GluR2 can Drive Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairments Following Peripherally Repeated Lipopolysaccharide Exposures
Neuroinflammation is being increasingly recognized as a vital factor in the development of various neurological and neuropsychiatric diseases. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), an outer membrane component of gram-neg...
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Article
GPS2 promotes erythroid differentiation in K562 erythroleukemia cells primarily via NCOR1
G protein pathway suppressor 2 (GPS2) has been shown to play a pivotal role in human and mouse definitive erythropoiesis in an EKLF-dependent manner. However, whether GPS2 affects human primitive erythropoiesi...
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Article
A novel small-molecule PCSK9 inhibitor E28362 ameliorates hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) binds to the epidermal growth factor precursor homologous domain A (EGF-A) of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) in the liver and triggers the degrada...
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Article
Human amniotic epithelial stem cell is a cell therapy candidate for preventing acute graft-versus-host disease
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), an immunological disorder that arises from donor T cell activation through recognition of host alloantigens, is the major limitation in the application of allogeneic hematopoi...
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Open AccessThe impact of comorbidities on prolonged mechanical ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and acute respiratory failure, approximately 10% of them are considered to be at high risk for prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV, > 21 days). P...
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Open AccessThe Role of Astrocytes in Migraine with Cortical Spreading Depression: Protagonists or Bystanders? A Narrative Review
Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is a slow wave of cortical depolarization closely associated with migraines with an aura. Previously, it was thought that CSD depolarization was mainly driven by neurons, wi...
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Article
High-performance sodium storage for cobalt phosphide composite array electrodes
Transition metal phosphides hold great potential as sodium-ion batteries anode materials owing to their high theoretical capacity and modest plateau. However, volume changes and low intrinsic conductivity seri...
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Author Correction: Apolipoprotein C1 promotes glioblastoma tumorigenesis by reducing KEAP1/NRF2 and CBS-regulated ferroptosis
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Article
Open AccessSEEI: spherical evolution with feedback mechanism for identifying epistatic interactions
Detecting epistatic interactions (EIs) involves the exploration of associations among single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and complex diseases, which is an important task in genome-wide association studies....