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3,205 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessTRPC Channels Activated by G Protein-Coupled Receptors Drive Ca2+ Dysregulation Leading to Secondary Brain Injury in the Mouse Model
Canonical transient receptor potential (TRPC) non-selective cation channels, particularly those assembled with TRPC3, TRPC6, and TRPC7 subunits, are coupled to Gαq-type G protein-coupled receptors for the major c...
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Open AccessSurvival of advanced/recurrent gastrointestinal stromal tumors treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors in Taiwan: a nationwide registry study
Most gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) harbor c-KIT or PDGFRA mutations. Administration of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has significantly improved the survival of patients with GISTs. We aimed to evalu...
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Ethnic-specific genetic susceptibility loci for endometriosis in Taiwanese-Han population: a genome-wide association study
Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder affecting around 10% of reproductive-age women. Although many hypotheses were proposed, genetic alteration has been considered as one of the key factors promoti...
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Open AccessExtension of efficacy range for targeted malaria-elimination interventions due to spillover effects
Malaria-elimination interventions aim to extinguish hotspots and prevent transmission to nearby areas. Here, we re-analyzed a cluster-randomized trial of reactive, focal interventions (chemoprevention using ar...
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Open AccessHeat-related illness and dementia: a study integrating epidemiological and experimental evidence
Heat-related illness (HRI) is commonly considered an acute condition, and its potential long-term consequences are not well understood. We conducted a population-based cohort study and an animal experiment to ...
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Author Correction: Pembrolizumab and cabozantinib in recurrent metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a phase 2 trial
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Exploring the link between metformin use and adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: a retrospective cohort study in Taiwan
The risk of adhesive capsulitis of shoulder in diabetic patients taking metformin has not been evaluated. We aimed for evaluating the relative risk of adhesive capsulitis of shoulder in diabetic patients takin...
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Retraction Note: Gintonin Mitigates MPTP-Induced Loss of Nigrostriatal Dopaminergic Neurons and Accumulation of α-Synuclein via the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway
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Intranasal delivery of siRNA targeting NR2B attenuates cancer-associated neuropathic pain
This study aimed to reduce cancer-associated pain by blocking pain signals through the intranasal administration of siRNA targeting the NMDA subunit NR2B (siNR2B).
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Effects of hypertension and use of antihypertensive drugs in pregnancy on the risks of childhood cancers in Taiwan
Childhood cancers are associated with high mortality and morbidity, and some maternal prescription drug use during pregnancy has been implicated in cancer risk. There are few studies on the effects of hyperten...
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Oral toxicity and genotoxicity assessment of standardized Echinacea purpurea (L.) extract and the pharmacokinetic profile of its active ingredient chicoric acid
Echinacea purpurea (L.), a member of Asteraceae family, has traditionally been used in numerous countries to treat and prevent various immune-related diseases. This study confirmed the oral toxicity and genotoxic...
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Safety assessment of cocamidopropyl betaine, a cosmetic ingredient
Cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB) is a surfactant derived from coconut oil that is widely used in cosmetics and personal products for several purposes, such as a surfactant, foam booster, mildness, and viscosity c...
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Blocking Fas signaling in adipose tissue ameliorates obesity-associated inflammation, insulin resistance, and hepatosteatosis
Adipose tissue inflammation is a crucial early stage of obesity-related metabolic dysfunction and insulin resistance. Adipocytes, and infiltrating immune cells in the adipose tissue, play significant roles in ...
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Open AccessEpithelial−mesenchymal transition induced by tumor cell-intrinsic PD-L1 signaling predicts a poor response to immune checkpoint inhibitors in PD-L1-high lung cancer
We investigated the role of tumor cell-intrinsic PD-L1 signaling in the epithelial−mesenchymal transition (EMT) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and the role of EMT as a predictive biomarker for immune ch...
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Risk assessment of cyclohexasiloxane D6 in cosmetic products
Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane (D6) is a siloxane substance mainly used in cosmetics and personal care products. While octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) and decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5) were once commonly ...
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Open AccessDevelopment of a risk prediction model for radiation dermatitis following proton radiotherapy in head and neck cancer using ensemble machine learning
This study aims to develop an ensemble machine learning-based (EML-based) risk prediction model for radiation dermatitis (RD) in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing proton radiotherapy, with the goal...
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Open AccessEditorial expression of concern: Protective effect of Curcuma longa L. extract on CCl4-induced acute hepatic stress
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Open AccessElevated nuclear TDP-43 induces constitutive exon skip**
Cytoplasmic inclusions and loss of nuclear TDP-43 are key pathological features found in several neurodegenerative disorders, suggesting both gain- and loss-of-function mechanisms of disease. To study gain-of-...
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Open AccessCinnamaldehyde inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by preserving mitochondrial integrity and augmenting autophagy in Shigella sonnei-infected macrophages
Worldwide, more than 125 million people are infected with Shigella each year and develop shigellosis. In our previous study, we provided evidence that Shigella sonnei infection triggers activation of the NACHT, L...
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Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy for autoimmune disease
Infusion of T cells engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) that target B cells has proven to be a successful treatment for B cell malignancies. This success inspired the development of CAR T c...