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2,774 Result(s)
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Application of Nanofibers in Ophthalmic Tissue Engineering
This chapter describes recently designed and developed nanofiber scaffolds used for ophthalmic tissue engineering applications. In recent decades, ophthalmic diseases have been a significant health concern thr...
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Nanofibers for Medical Textiles
This chapter introduces the nanofibers for medical textiles. Nanofibers possess the various unique characteristics, which enable them to be used for different fields of advanced textiles. The structure of pl...
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Carbohydrate-Based Nanofibers: Applications and Potentials
Carbohydrate polymers have recently attracted great interest from academia and industry as one of the most abundant polymers in the world. Homopolymers or copolymers of monosaccharides, known as polysaccharide...
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Design of Heterogeneities and Interfaces with Nanofibers in Fuel Cell Membranes
Many fuel cell membranes are highly heterogeneous systems comprising mechanical and chemical reinforcing components, including porous polymer sheets, nanofibers or nanoparticles, as well as radical scavengers ...
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Functional Nanofiber for Drug Delivery Applications
Electrospinning is an appropriate process to fabricate nanofibers for various applications. Regarding the intrinsically high surface-to-volume ratio of electrospun fibers, they are suitable candidates for drug...
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Nanofibers for Membrane Applications
Electrospun nanofiber membranes (ENMs) are the next-generation materials that offer solutions to global issues in diverse applications including health, energy, and environmental applications. Polymeric nanofi...
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Recent Trends in Nanofiber-Based Anticorrosion Coatings
Various forms of polymer coatings have been applied in corrosion-control attempts to prolong the useful life of materials. The drawback of polymer coating systems, however, is the inability to function if the ...
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Nanofibers and Biofilm in Materials Science
In this chapter biofilms are introduced. Also their relationship with nanofibers is described from the viewpoint of materials science. To start, the background information for this topic is presented and expla...
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Different Methods for Nanofiber Design and Fabrication
Over the past few years, there has been a tremendous increase in the demand for polymeric nanofibers which are promising candidates for various applications including tissue engineering, blood vessels, nervous...
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Design of Porous, Core-Shell, and Hollow Nanofibers
Electrospinning can be used to prepare various organic or inorganic nanofibrous structures. These structures could be related to the nanofibers arrangement relative to each other, as random, aligned, 3D, and y...
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Nanofibers for Medical Diagnosis and Therapy
Nanofibers are fibers having dimensions in the nanometric range of few tens to 1000 nm. Advantages of nanofibers include their high surface-area-to-volume ratio resulting in enhanced drug solubility, high poro...
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Engineering Nanofibers as Electrode and Membrane Materials for Batteries, Supercapacitors, and Fuel Cells
Energy and environment are two major problems facing mankind today. Develo** environment-friendly and energy-saving technology has always been the focuses of researchers all over the world. Batteries, superc...
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Characterization and Evaluation of Nanofiber Materials
Characterization of nanofiber is performed to correlate test metrics with the practical characteristics of the material and to ensure reliable high quality of the products during production. The aim of single-...
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Nanofiber Technologies: History and Development
Nanofibers are defined as fibers with diameters on the order of 100 nm. Nanofibers have been considered one of the top interesting studied materials for academicians and one of the greatest intriguing material...
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Native Crystalline Polysaccharide Nanofibers: Processing and Properties
Native polysaccharide nanocrystals have gained increasing interest as fibrous reinforcement in nanocomposites. Unique mechanical properties combined with biodegradability and renewability have placed them as a...
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Cellulose Nanofibers: Fabrication and Surface Functionalization Techniques
Cellulose fibers which consist of a bundle of stretched cellulose chain molecules with cellulose fibril are the smallest structural unit of plant fiber. These elementary fibrils or nanofibers are about 2–20 nm...
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Various Techniques to Functionalize Nanofibers
Surface properties of a material control cell adhesion, adsorption, wettability, and colloidal stabilization. The surface functionalization of biomaterials or metals improves the biocompatibility and facilitat...
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Polymer-Based Nanofibers: Preparation, Fabrication, and Applications
Polymer-based nanofibers as an important group of materials have attracted considerable attention of research and industrial areas. Polymer nanofibers with diameters in submicrometer (<1 μm) possess unique pro...
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Advances in Nanofibers for Antimicrobial Drug Delivery
Microbial infections are a major threat to public health and a leading cause of death worldwide. New strains of pathogens, such as resistant strains of viruses, bacteria, pathogenic fungi, and protozoa, are ca...
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Electrospun Membranes for Airborne Contaminants Capture
This chapter presents an overview of nanofiber-based materials fabricated for applications in air filtration. Air contaminants can be classified as gaseous or particulate matter, and the capability to capture ...