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    Chapter

    Multiple Papular and Nodular Facial Lesions

    Basosquamous carcinoma (BSC) is a distinct tumor with particular clinical and dermoscopic behavior that is considered as an apparent continuum between BCC and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Dermoscopy increase...

    Mohamed Saeed Mohamed, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Adolescent Dermatology (2022)

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    Chapter

    Erythematous Patch on the Antecubital Fossa

    Infantile hemangiomas (IHs) are the most common benign childhood tumors, characterized by a rapid growth phase (0–12 months) followed by a slow involution phase (5–9 years). Up to 70% of IHs resolve with probl...

    Mohamed Saeed Mohamed, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Middle-Years Pediatric D… (2022)

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    Chapter

    Pediculid: An Autosensitization Dermatitis Developed as an-Id Reaction to Pediculosis Infestation

    Pediculosis capitis is a worldwide infestation caused by Pediculus humanus capitis ectoparasite that only lives on the hairs of the scalp. As a result of severe itching excoriation, secondary bacterial infection,...

    Ahmed Hassan Nouh in Clinical Cases in Middle-Years Pediatric Dermatology (2022)

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    Chapter

    Unusual Pigmentation of Skin and Hair

    Griscelli syndrome (GS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by unusual hypopigmentation of skin and hair. Its onset appears soon after birth between 4 months and 7 years of age with no sex pr...

    Mohamed Saeed Mohamed, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Middle-Years Pediatric D… (2022)

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    Chapter

    A Disfiguring Scalp Lesion

    Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) represents the most common subtype of cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Although clinical characteristics of DLE have been well described, differentiation from inflammatory, infe...

    Amr M. Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim, Mohamed L. Elsaie in Clinical Cases in Scalp Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    Scaly Itchy Lesion of Glans Penis

    Genital psoriasis affects approximately 63% of psoriasis patients at least once in their lifetime. More than any other area on the body, genital lesions significantly impair patients’ quality of life. In 2–5% ...

    Mohamed Saeed Mohamed, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Middle-Years Pediatric D… (2022)

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    Chapter

    Well Defined Round Nodules of the Thigh

    Keloids and hypertrophic scars are abnormal wound responses characterized by the overgrowth of fibroblastic tissues during skin healing. They not only cause aesthetic problems, but also symptomatic problems su...

    Mohamed Saeed Mohamed, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Middle-Years Pediatric D… (2022)

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    Chapter

    Itchy Scalp

    The head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis, is the most important ectoparasite causing many health problems. Several linkages are presented for this parasite, each representing a particular geographical distrib...

    Amr Mohammad Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Scalp Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    A 58-Year-Old Man with Alopecia on the Frontal Area

    Frontal fibrosing alopecia, first described by Kossard in the early 1990s, is a form of primary lymphocytic cicatricial alopecia characterized by selective involvement of the frontotemporal hairline and eyebro...

    Amr M. Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim, Mohamed L. Elsaie in Clinical Cases in Hair Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    Localized Scaly Hair Loss

    Tinea capitis (TC) is a widespread scalp infection caused by dermatophytes, occurring predominantly in children. The distribution of causative species of dermatophytes varies greatly in different geographic re...

    Mohamed L. Elsaie, Mohamed Saeed Mohamed in Clinical Cases in Early-Years Pediatric De… (2022)

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    Chapter

    Patchy Atypical Hair Loss in an Infant

    Tinea capitis remains a common childhood infection in many parts of the world. Yet knowledge of the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms and the development of effective immunity have shown striking advances. Mo...

    Amr M. Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim, Mohamed L. Elsaie in Clinical Cases in Hair Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    An Localized Alopecia on the Scalp

    Lichen planopilaris (LPP) is a primary cicatricial alopecia caused by chronic lymphocytic inflammation around the upper portion of the hair follicle. The origin of LPP, and the other primary cicatricial alopec...

    Amr M. Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim, Mohamed L. Elsaie in Clinical Cases in Hair Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    A Nodular Scalp Lesion

    Vascular anomalies pose a diagnostic challenge due to inconsistent classification systems, poor understanding of natural history, and overlap** clinical and histological features.

    Amr Mohammad Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Scalp Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    A Scaly Scalp in a Child

    Tinea capitis is a scalp infection caused by different fungi. Etiological diagnosis is based on suggestive clinical findings and confirmation depends on the fungus growth in culture. However, it is not always ...

    Amr Mohammad Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Scalp Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    Localized Acquired Alopecia over the Mental Area of Chin

    Congenital triangular alopecia (CTA), also known as Brauer nevus or temporal triangular alopecia, may be present at birth or acquired during the first decade of life. It is a benign and unusual non-scarring tr...

    Hassan M. Abdel Aziz, Mohamed L. Elsaie in Clinical Cases in Adolescent Dermatology (2022)

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    Chapter

    Skin Pigmentation at Angle of the Mouth

    Port wine stains are vascular malformations composed of postcapillary venules in the dermis. The distribution of vessel size and depth varies among patients and even within the same lesion (superficial, deep o...

    Mohamed L. Elsaie, Mohamed Saeed Mohamed in Clinical Cases in Adolescent Dermatology (2022)

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    Chapter

    Pruritic Erythematous Plaque on the Knee

    Lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects approximately 1–2% of the general population. About half of the patients with skin lesions have oral lesions, whereas about 25% present with oral le...

    Mohamed Saeed Mohamed, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Middle-Years Pediatric D… (2022)

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    Chapter

    Asymptomatic Skin Colored Nodule of the Buttocks

    Juvenile Xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis disorder. The lesions usually present as asymptomatic yellow-brown papules and nodules that are mostly self-limited. JXG can present anywhe...

    Mohamed Saeed Mohamed, Shady M. Ibrahim in Clinical Cases in Neonatal and Infant Derm… (2022)

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    Chapter

    An Inflammatory Scalp Lesion with Hair Loss

    Tinea capitis remains a common childhood infection in many parts of the world. Yet knowledge of the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms and the development of effective immunity have shown striking advances, an...

    Amr M. Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim, Mohamed L. Elsaie in Clinical Cases in Hair Disorders (2022)

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    Chapter

    Patchy, Bizarre Hair Loss on the Scalp

    Trichotillomania is an often debilitating psychiatric condition characterized by recurrent pulling out of one’s own hair, leading to hair loss and marked functional impairment. Although discussed in the medica...

    Amr M. Ammar, Shady M. Ibrahim, Mohamed L. Elsaie in Clinical Cases in Hair Disorders (2022)

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