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Chapter and Conference Paper
iCardo 3.0: A Machine Learning Framework for Prediction of Conduction Disturbance in Heart
One of the leading causes of mortality in the world is cardiovascular disease. Electrocardiography (ECG) is a non-invasive tool for assessing heart function abnormalities. The paper presents the prediction of ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Comparative Study of Cryorolling and Cryo-Cross Rolling Treatment on Tensile and Fracture Properties of Al 5052 Alloy
In present study, Al 5052 alloy was cross rolled at cryogenic temperature up to a true strain of 2.3. The impact on microstructure, mechanical, and fracture behaviour is then examined. The microstructure is ch...
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Chapter
Trait-Based Approaches to Improve Nutrient Uptake Efficiency in Crops
In the face of global population growth and changing climatic conditions, ensuring food security remains a paramount challenge. Meeting the rising demand for food while minimizing the environmental footprint o...
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Chapter
Role of Bioinformatics in Genome Editing
Bioinformatics plays a crucial role in advancing genome editing techniques by utilizing computational tools and algorithms to analyze biological data. This chapter provides an overview of the role of bioinform...
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Chapter
Scientific Advancement in Trait Measurement and Quantification
The field of trait measurement and quantification has witnessed significant scientific advancements in recent years, driven by the growing demand for precise and comprehensive assessments of plants’ characteri...
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Chapter
Functional Genomics and Network Biology
Functional genomics and network biology have emerged as interdisciplinary fields that provide a comprehensive understanding of biological systems. This discussion explored various aspects of these fields, incl...
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Chapter
Implant-Less Bone Bridge Fixation
Transtibial pull out of sutures is a commonly performed procedure for various conditions such as root repair, tibial spine fractures, meniscal repairs, and many more. Once the sutures are out in the anteromedi...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Recovering Images Using Image Inpainting Techniques
Image inpainting is the task of reconstructing corrupted images. This challenging task has been tackled by various approaches. Due to recent advancements in image processing techniques more sophisticated appro...
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Chapter
Performance Analysis of Memory-Efficient Vision Transformers in Brain Tumor Segmentation
Convolutional neural networks are the most in demand solution for computer-aided medical image-segmentation applications and have attained excellent results. In recent years, transformer architectures, convent...
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Chapter
Medical Image Synthesis Using Generative Adversarial Networks
The diagnostic capabilities in medical imaging domain saw significant improvements triggered by advances in deep learning in the past few years. The ophthalmology analysis of retinal networks gives information...
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Chapter
Unlocking New Possibilities in Drug Discovery: A GAN-Based Approach
Drug discovery refers to the process of identifying and develo** new chemical compounds, to create medications that can treat or cure diseases. In the process of drug discovery, one of the major obstacles is...
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Chapter
Early Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Deep Learning
Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness in diabetic individuals aged 25–65, where lesions on the retina caused by weakened blood vessels can lead to visual loss and even total blindness. Current man...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Multi-modality Brain Tumor Segmentation of MRI Images Using ResUnet with Attention Mechanism
Brain tumors occur when abnormal cells grow within the brain. They can put pressure on healthy parts of the brain or spread into those areas. Early and prompt disease detection and diagnosis boost these indivi...
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Chapter
Parachute Technique for Fixation of Tibial Spine Avulsion of Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Fracture of the intercondylar eminence of the tibia is a unique type of injury. Various terminologies are used to describe this injury in the literature; however, tibial spine avulsion of ACL best defines its ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Reflectance Mode Fluorescence Optical Tomography with Consumer-Grade Cameras
Efficient algorithms for solving inverse optical tomography problems with noisy and sparse measurements are a major challenge for near-infrared fluorescence guided surgery. To address that challenge, we propos...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Forecasting COVID-19 Cases Using n-SARS-CoV-2 Variants
This work proposes a novel Deep Learning-based model to forecast the total number of confirmed COVID-19 cases in four of the worst-hit states of India. Along with statewide restrictions and public holidays, a ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Wind Speed at Hub Height (Using Dynamic Wind Shear) and Wind Power Prediction
Prediction of hub-height wind speed with the ground-level (10 m) wind speed is difficult as the wind is chaotic. Several forecasters provide wind speed forecasts, but due to variations in hub heights, conversi...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Integration of Machine Learning in the Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Mangrove Forest
Mangroves are an intricate part of the coastal areas (inter-tidal zone). Many biotic and abiotic factors have an impact on the status, health, and functioning of the mangrove ecosystem. Spatial-temporal analys...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Theft Detection: An Optimized Approach Using cGAN and YOLO
Theft detection is one of the ways to reduce crime in today’s chaotic society. Lot of the researchers have worked on this topic. Most of the thefts happen in low-lighting conditions. Hence, the main challenge ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Flood Damage Detection Using Satellite Images
After a hazardous event such as a hurricane, timely and reliable situational awareness for all intents and purposes is critical to emergency managers and first responders. One of the most fairly effective ways...