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Protocol for the development and validation of a Polypharmacy Assessment Score
BackgroundAn increasing number of people are using multiple medications each day, named polypharmacy. This is driven by an ageing population,...
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TOTEM: a multi-cancer detection and localization approach using circulating tumor DNA methylation markers
BackgroundDetection of cancer and identification of tumor origin at an early stage improve the survival and prognosis of patients. Herein, we...
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A Ratiometric Benzimidazole-Based Fluorescent Probe for The Recognition of Phosgene in Solution and Gaseous Phases
Considering the high toxicity and widespread application of phosgene, there is an urgent need to develop a simple and sensitive method for detecting...
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Outpatient reception via collaboration between nurses and a large language model: a randomized controlled trial
Reception is an essential process for patients seeking medical care and a critical component influencing the healthcare experience. However, current...
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Effects of high-intensity interval training on cardiometabolic biomarkers in patients with prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance: a randomized controlled trial
PurposeTo report the effects of a 12-week high-intensity interval training (HIIT) program on cardiometabolic biomarkers in patients with prostate...
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Long-term biotic homogenization in the East African Rift System over the last 6 million years of hominin evolution
Eastern Africa preserves the most complete record of human evolution anywhere in the world but we have little knowledge of how long-term...
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Enteroviruses: epidemic potential, challenges and opportunities with vaccines
Enteroviruses (EVs) are the most prevalent viruses in humans. EVs can cause a range of acute symptoms, from mild common colds to severe systemic...
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Prenatal affective cognitive training to reduce the risk of postpartum depression (PACT): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundPostpartum depression (PPD) affects 30–50% of women with a history of previous depression or bipolar disorder and 8% of women with no...
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A multidisciplinary group-based survivorship intervention for those living with multiple myeloma: a feasibility study
BackgroundWhile multiple myeloma continues to be an incurable cancer, advances in its understanding and management have led to significantly improved...
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Comprehensive and deep evaluation of structural variation detection pipelines with third-generation sequencing data
BackgroundStructural variation (SV) detection methods using third-generation sequencing data are widely employed, yet accurately detecting SVs...
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Breast cancer preventive practices and associated factors among reproductive age women in Wadila District, North East Ethiopia: community based cross-sectional study
BackgroundCancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Among all cancer types, breast cancer stands out as the most...
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Efficacy of iron supplementation on physical capacity in non-anaemic iron-deficient individuals: protocol for an individual patient data meta-analysis
BackgroundA deficiency in iron stores is associated with various adverse health complications, which, if left untreated, can progress to states of...
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Exploring the potential of constructing a hybrid supercapacitor with FeCoNi-LDH porous material containing oxygen vacancies for high-performance energy storage applications
A significant challenge in develo** high-performance hybrid supercapacitors (HSCs) is the need to reasonably construct advanced architectures that...
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Approaching high oxygen evolution reaction performance by synergetic dual-ion leaching
Self-reconstruction of catalysts during oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial for the development of energy conversion technologies. However,...
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Exploring the cooperation between nitrogen-fixing and non-fixing alfalfa rhizobia
Alfalfa plays a crucial role in agriculture due to its nitrogen-fixing partnership with rhizobia, resulting in nutritious forage. While the potential...
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Nonadherence to oral cancer chemotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma: prevalence and predictive factors in Vietnam
PurposeStandard oral cancer chemotherapy (OCT) or targeted therapy (OTT) has expanded the treatment methods for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)....
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Panoramic tumor microenvironment in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is notorious for its resistance to various treatment modalities. The genetic heterogeneity of PDAC, coupled...
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Prompt closure versus gradual weaning of external ventricular drain for hydrocephalus following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a statistical analysis plan for the DRAIN randomised clinical trial
BackgroundInsertion of an external ventricular drain (EVD) is a first-line treatment of acute hydrocephalus caused by aneurysmal subarachnoid...