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  1. Novel genomic variants related to visceral adiposity index (VAI) and body adiposity index (BAI) in Indian sib-pairs

    Background

    Obesity is among the leading public health threats globally. Over the last few years, visceral adiposity index (VAI), and body adiposity...

    Tripti Agarwal, Tanica Lyngdoh, ... Gagandeep Kaur Walia in International Journal of Obesity
    Article 07 July 2024
  2. Genetic therapies for cardiomyopathy: survey of attitudes of the patient community for the CureHeart project

    Cardiomyopathies are a group of inherited heart muscle disorders. Expressivity is variable and while sometimes mild, complications can result in...

    Elizabeth Ormondroyd, Christopher Grace, ... Hugh Watkins in European Journal of Human Genetics
    Article Open access 07 July 2024
  3. Using a new analytic approach for genoty** and phenoty** chromosome 9p deletion syndrome

    Using a new analytic method (“unique non-overlap** region” (UNOR) analysis), we characterized the genotypes and phenotypes of a large cohort of...

    Rodrigo Tzovenos Starosta, Nathaniel Jensen, ... Patricia Dickson in European Journal of Human Genetics
    Article 07 July 2024
  4. Exploring fine-scale urban landscapes using satellite data to predict the distribution of Aedes mosquito breeding sites

    Background

    The spread of mosquito-transmitted diseases such as dengue is a major public health issue worldwide. The Aedes aegypti mosquito, a primary...

    Claire Teillet, Rodolphe Devillers, ... Emmanuel Roux in International Journal of Health Geographics
    Article Open access 07 July 2024
  5. Atorvastatin exerts a preventive effect against steroid-induced necrosis of the femoral head by modulating Wnt5a release

    Steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH) is a prevalent form of osteonecrosis in young individuals. More efficacious clinical...

    Junfeng Wu, Tao Chen, ... Chenxi Gu in Archives of Toxicology
    Article 07 July 2024
  6. MicroRNAs and the Mediterranean diet: a nutri-omics perspective for lung cancer

    Lung cancer is the deadliest cancer type worldwide with ~ 1.8 million deaths per-year. Smoking accounts for ~ 85% of all cases, with a described...

    Roberto Cuttano, Francesco Mazzarelli, ... Elisa Dama in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 07 July 2024
  7. Administration and detection of a multi-target rAAV gene do** vector in horses using multiple matrices and molecular techniques

    Gene do**, which includes the non-therapeutic use of genes or genetic elements that have the capacity to enhance athletic performance, is...

    Jillian Maniego, Caitlin Harding, ... Edward Ryder in Gene Therapy
    Article 07 July 2024
  8. Broadcasters, receivers, functional groups of metabolites, and the link to heart failure by revealing metabolomic network connectivity

    Background and Objective

    Blood-based small molecule metabolites offer easy accessibility and hold significant potential for insights into health...

    Azam Yazdani, Raul Mendez-Giraldez, ... Sarah H. Elsea in Metabolomics
    Article 07 July 2024
  9. Computational analysis on 3D airway model of obstructive sleep apnea patient for optimal maxillomandibular advancement

    Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can have many adverse effects on people’s health, including cognitive decline and high blood pressure. Typical surgical...

    Kideok Kim, Kunhee Lee, ... Joong Yull Park in Biomedical Engineering Letters
    Article 07 July 2024
  10. Quantifying impairment and disease severity using AI models trained on healthy subjects

    Automatic assessment of impairment and disease severity is a key challenge in data-driven medicine. We propose a framework to address this challenge,...

    Boyang Yu, Aakash Kaku, ... Carlos Fernandez-Granda in npj Digital Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  11. An investigation of inequalities in exposure to PM2.5 air pollution across small areas in Ireland

    The link between exposure to air pollution and adverse effects on human health is well documented. Yet, in a European context, research on the...

    Aislinn Hoy, Gretta Mohan, Anne Nolan in International Journal of Health Geographics
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  12. Accuracy of dental implant placement using different dynamic navigation and robotic systems: an in vitro study

    Computer-aided implant surgery has undergone continuous development in recent years. In this study, active and passive systems of dynamic navigation...

    Zonghe Xu, Lin Zhou, ... Dong Wu in npj Digital Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  13. Aqp4a and Trpv4 mediate regulatory cell volume increase for swimming maintenance of marine fish spermatozoa

    Volume regulation is essential for cell homeostasis and physiological function. Amongst the sensory molecules that have been associated with volume...

    Júlia Castro-Arnau, François Chauvigné, ... Joan Cerdà in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  14. Effect of in-line filtration in newborns: study protocol of the Intravenous Neonatal Central Access Safety (INCAS) randomized controlled trial

    Background

    Particulate contamination due to infusion therapy (administration of parenteral nutrition and medications) carries a potential health risk...

    Francesco Cresi, Elena Maggiora, ... Giovanni Vento in Trials
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  15. The effectiveness and safety of acupoint herbal patching for allergic rhinitis: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa that is characterized by symptoms such as sneezing, nasal...

    Ningcong Xu, Claire Shuiqing Zhang, ... Qiulan Luo in Systematic Reviews
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  16. Endogenous LXR signaling controls pulmonary surfactant homeostasis and prevents lung inflammation

    Lung type 2 pneumocytes (T2Ps) and alveolar macrophages (AMs) play crucial roles in the synthesis, recycling and catabolism of surfactant material, a...

    Irene Hernández-Hernández, Juan V. De La Rosa, ... Carlos Tabraue in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  17. In vivo photocontrol of orexin receptors with a nanomolar light-regulated analogue of orexin-B

    Orexinergic neurons are critically involved in regulating arousal, wakefulness, and appetite. Their dysfunction has been associated with slee**...

    Davia Prischich, Rosalba Sortino, ... Pau Gorostiza in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  18. Human cytomegalovirus infection impairs neural differentiation via repressing sterol regulatory element binding protein 2-mediated cholesterol biosynthesis

    Congenital human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is a major cause of abnormalities and disorders in the central nervous system (CNS) and/or the...

    Jianming Li, **gxuan Sun, ... Yu**g Huang in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  19. Development and validation of a clinical nomogram to predict prostatic inflammation in men with lower urinary tract symptoms

    Background

    Prostatic inflammation is an important etiological component of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS)....

    Stavros Gravas, Cosimo De Nunzio, ... Mauro Gacci in Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  20. A transversal cross-sectional study of factors related to HPV vaccination status and cancer screening participation among French women aged 25–40

    Background

    In 2020, uterine cervical cancer (UCC) was the 12th most common cancer among women in France and the 4th worldwide. French health...

    Fanny Serman, Gabrielle Lisembard, ... Matthieu Calafiore in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
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