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Enzymatic activity assays and functional component profiling reveals coordinated defense response of mungbean against Cercospora canescens during leaf spot disease
Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) caused by Cercospora canescens is a formidable seed-borne disease and survives in crop debris or other host plants...
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Important role of Bacillus subtilis as a probiotic and vaccine carrier in animal health maintenance
Bacillus subtilis is a widespread Gram-positive facultative aerobic bacterium that is recognized as generally safe. It has shown significant...
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In planta production of human-derived RANKL
RANKL (Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand) is a cytokine that plays a crucial role in bone remodeling by regulating differentiation...
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Targeting oncogene-induced cellular plasticity for tumor therapy
Cellular plasticity, the remarkable adaptability of cancer cells to survive under various stress conditions, is a fundamental hallmark that...
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ESF1 and MIPEP proteins promote estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer proliferation and are associated with patient prognosis
BackgroundEstrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer accounts for two-thirds of all breast cancers, and its early and late recurrences still...
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Exploring the challenges of RNAi-based strategies for crop protection
RNA silencing (or RNA interference, RNAi) initiated by double-stranded RNAs is a conserved mechanism for regulating gene expression in eukaryotes....
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Transcriptome analysis of the degradation process of organic nitrogen by two heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacteria
The heterotrophic nitrification aerobic denitrification bacteria (HNDS) can perform nitrification and denitrification at the same time. Two HNDS...
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Association studies of salinity tolerance in sunflower provide robust breeding and selection strategies under climate change
Phytotoxic soil salinity is a global problem, and in the northern Great Plains and western Canada, salt accumulates on the surface of marine sediment...
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Advancements in Nano-Mandoor Bhasma: Unravelling the Particle Size–Ascorbic Acid Synergy for Enhanced Iron Bioavailability for Anemia Treatment
Mandoor Bhasma (MB) medicine, based on classical Indian Ayurveda, was size- and surface-modified to improve its therapeutic efficiency for treating...
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Receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase 58 reduces tolerance of maize seedlings to low magnesium via promoting H2O2 over-accumulation
Key messageZmRLCK58 , a negative growth regulator, reduces tolerance of maize seedlings to low Mg via enhancing H 2 O 2 accumulation in the shoot.
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Optimization of operating parameters of a drum-type feed metering unit developed for a human-powered floating fish feeder
Feed wastage is one of the major concerns in aquaculture practice. A simple and unique floating fish feeder with drum-type metering mechanism was...
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VlMYB4 and VlCDF3 co-targeted the VlLOG11 promoter to regulate fruit setting in grape (Vitis vinifera L)
Key messageThe VlLOG11 mediates the cytokinin signaling pathway to regulate grape fruit setting.
AbstractFruit set, as an accepted agronomic trait,...
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Regulation of nitro-oxidative homeostasis: an effective approach to enhance salinity tolerance in plants
Soil salinity is a major constraint for sustainable agricultural productivity, which together with the incessant climate change may be transformed...
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Phenotypic characterization and gene map** of hybrid necrosis in Triticum durum–Haynaldia villosa amphiploids
Key messagePhenotypical, physiological and genetic characterization was carried out on the hybrid necrosis gene from Haynaldia villosa , and the...
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Regulation of oxidative stress response and antioxidant modification in Corynebacterium glutamicum
As an efficient and safe industrial bacterium, Corynebacterium glutamicum has extensive application in amino acid production. However, it often faces...
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TAG encodes an adenine nucleotide transport protein that regulates leaf color in rice
Leaf is an important organ of photosynthesis in plants, and leaf color has an important influence on photosynthesis. However, the molecular...
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Zinc Supplementation Reduces ROS Production and Prevents MDMA-Induced Apoptosis in TM3 Leydig Cells via the Inhibition of Pro-Apoptotic Proteins
MDMA can cause serious adverse effects on vital organs such as the heart, brain, and liver. Additionally, MDMA consumption can also potentially cause...
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The Assessment of Selenium, Aluminum, and Zinc in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
ASD is a complex condition defined by many causes, one of them being excessive concentrations of necessary and harmful chemicals in children. The...
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Comprehensive analysis of drought tolerance in pure lines derived from half-diallel crosses of upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
Drought has a significant impact on plants, affecting their growth, development and survival. This study focuses on evaluating the impact of drought...
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Establishing Host–Virus Link Through Host Metabolism: Viral DNA SIP Validation Using T4 Bacteriophage and E. coli
DNA Stable Isotope Probing is emerging as a potent methodology for investigating host–virus interactions, based on the essential reliance of viruses...