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  1. Embedding community and public voices in co-created solutions to mitigate antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Thailand using the ‘Responsive Dialogues’ public engagement framework

    The use of antimicrobials in Thailand has been reported as one of the highest in the world in human and animal sectors. Our engagement project aimed...

    Tassawan Poomchaichote, Niyada Kiatying-Angsulee, ... Phaik Yeong Cheah in Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  2. Extension of efficacy range for targeted malaria-elimination interventions due to spillover effects

    Malaria-elimination interventions aim to extinguish hotspots and prevent transmission to nearby areas. Here, we re-analyzed a cluster-randomized...

    Jade Benjamin-Chung, Haodong Li, ... Michelle S. Hsiang in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  3. Basal release of 6-cyanodopamine from rat isolated vas deferens and its role on the tissue contractility

    6-Cyanodopamine is a novel catecholamine released from rabbit isolated heart. However, it is not known whether this catecholamine presents any...

    Caroline Fernanda Sanches Dal Pozzo, Jose Eduardo Maldonado Junior, ... Gilberto De Nucci in Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
    Article 04 July 2024
  4. Evaluation and mitigation of the limitations of large language models in clinical decision-making

    Clinical decision-making is one of the most impactful parts of a physician’s responsibilities and stands to benefit greatly from artificial...

    Paul Hager, Friederike Jungmann, ... Daniel Rueckert in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  5. Harnessing EHR data for health research

    With the increasing availability of rich, longitudinal, real-world clinical data recorded in electronic health records (EHRs) for millions of...

    Alice S. Tang, Sarah R. Woldemariam, ... Marina Sirota in Nature Medicine
    Article 04 July 2024
  6. The 60-year evolution of lipid nanoparticles for nucleic acid delivery

    Delivery of genetic information to the interior of target cells in vivo has been a major challenge facing gene therapies. This barrier is now being...

    P. R. Cullis, P. L. Felgner in Nature Reviews Drug Discovery
    Article 04 July 2024
  7. Potent synergy and sustained bactericidal activity of polymyxins combined with Gram-positive only class of antibiotics versus four Gram-negative bacteria

    Background

    Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) are becoming increasingly resistant to a wide variety of antibiotics. There are currently limited treatments...

    Yan Wang, Jianwen Feng, ... Zhihui Jiang in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  8. Multiple myeloma: signaling pathways and targeted therapy

    Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematological malignancy of plasma cells, characterized by osteolytic bone lesions, anemia,...

    Qizhong Lu, Donghui Yang, ... Ai** Tong in Molecular Biomedicine
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  9. Colistin-, cefepime-, and levofloxacin-resistant Salmonella enterica serovars isolated from Egyptian chicken carcasses

    Objectives

    The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella strains, especially resistant ones toward critically important antimicrobial classes...

    Bassant Ashraf El-Saeed, Hend Ali Elshebrawy, ... Khalid Ibrahim Sallam in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  10. AI-based differential diagnosis of dementia etiologies on multimodal data

    Differential diagnosis of dementia remains a challenge in neurology due to symptom overlap across etiologies, yet it is crucial for formulating...

    Chonghua Xue, Sahana S. Kowshik, ... Vijaya B. Kolachalama in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  11. ATR, CHK1 and WEE1 inhibitors cause homologous recombination repair deficiency to induce synthetic lethality with PARP inhibitors

    Purpose

    PARP inhibitors (PARPi) are effective in homologous recombination repair (HRR) defective (HRD) cancers. To (re)sensitise HRR proficient (HRP)...

    Hannah L. Smith, Elaine Willmore, ... Nicola J. Curtin in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  12. Building genomic capacity for precision health in Africa

    The African continent is poised to have a pivotal role in the global population landscape, with the United Nations projecting a population of 2.5...

    Alhaji Olono, Vera Mitesser, ... Christian Happi in Nature Medicine
    Article 03 July 2024
  13. Sex-dependent APOE4 neutrophil–microglia interactions drive cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease

    APOE4 is the strongest genetic risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), with increased odds ratios in female carriers. Targeting amyloid plaques...

    Neta Rosenzweig, Kilian L. Kleemann, ... Oleg Butovsky in Nature Medicine
    Article 03 July 2024
  14. Genomic characterization of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains circulating in three university hospitals in Northern Italy over three years

    Objectives

    Genomic surveillance of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) is crucial for virulence,...

    Valeria Fox, Davide Mangioni, ... Claudia Alteri in Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control
    Article Open access 03 July 2024
  15. Systematic Review on Flow Cytometry as a Versatile Tool for Disease Diagnosis

    Purpose of Review

    Quantification and identification of cell fate remain to be the most important step within research and diagnostic laboratories.With...

    Karunya Jenin Ravindranath, Hemalatha Srinivasan in Current Pharmacology Reports
    Article 03 July 2024
  16. Tracking the Plasma C-Terminal Agrin Fragment as a Biomarker of Neuromuscular Decline in 18- to 87-Year-Old Men

    Objectives

    Plasma C-terminal agrin-fragment-22 (CAF22), a breakdown product of neuromuscular junction, is a potential biomarker of muscle loss....

    Rizwan Qaisar, Asima Karim, ... M. Azhar Hussain in Molecular Diagnosis & Therapy
    Article 03 July 2024
  17. Revisiting reactive oxygen species production in hypoxia

    Cellular responses to hypoxia are crucial in various physiological and pathophysiological contexts and have thus been extensively studied. This has...

    Ricardo Alva, Jacob E. Wiebe, Jeffrey A. Stuart in Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
    Article 03 July 2024
  18. A unified metric of human immune health

    Immunological health has been challenging to characterize but could be defined as the absence of immune pathology. While shared features of some...

    Rachel Sparks, Nicholas Rachmaninoff, ... John S. Tsang in Nature Medicine
    Article 03 July 2024
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