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  1. Increasing Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in Rare Disease Clinical Trials

    Diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility (DEIA) are foundational principles for clinical trials and medical research. In rare diseases...

    Gareth Baynam, Simeón Baker, ... Anne Pariser in Pharmaceutical Medicine
    Article 09 July 2024
  2. Methylprednisolone Modulates the Tfr/Tfh ratio in EAE-Induced Neuroinflammation through the PI3K/AKT/FoxO1 and PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signalling Pathways

    Methylprednisolone (MP) is a potent glucocorticoid that can effectively inhibit immune system inflammation and brain tissue damage in Multiple...

    Nan Wu, Yun Zhao, ... Xueli Fan in Inflammation
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  3. Protective effects of ginsenosides on ulcerative colitis: a meta-analysis and systematic review to reveal the mechanisms of action

    Background

    Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon. Ginsenoside may be an ideal agent for UC treatment. However, its...

    Lingling Yuan, Wei Li, ... Yi Zhang in Inflammopharmacology
    Article 09 July 2024
  4. Pharmacokinetics of piperaquine and its association with intermittent malaria preventive therapy outcomes during pregnancy

    Background

    Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHP) recently showed superior effectiveness over sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria intermittent...

    Eulambius M. Mlugu, Omary M.S. Minzi, ... Eleni Aklillu in BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  5. Dosimetric characteristics of self-expandable metallic and plastic stents for transpapillary biliary decompression in external beam radiotherapy

    There is little evidence regarding radiation dose perturbation caused by the self-expandable metallic stents (SEMSs) used for transpapillary biliary...

    Yoshihiro Ueda, Kenji Ikezawa, ... Koji Konishi in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 08 July 2024
  6. ENTPD1 (CD39) and NT5E (CD73) expression in human medulloblastoma: an in silico analysis

    Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant tumor in the pediatric population. Its classification has incorporated key molecular variations...

    Marco Antônio Stefani, Elizandra Braganhol, ... Guilherme Pamplona Bueno de Andrade in Purinergic Signalling
    Article 08 July 2024
  7. Carvacrol protects rats against bleomycin-induced lung oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis

    The main objective of this study was to investigate the potential efficacy of carvacrol (CAR) in mitigating bleomycin (BLM)-induced pulmonary...

    Marzieh Pashmforosh, Hossein Rajabi Vardanjani, ... Mohammad Javad Khodayar in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 08 July 2024
  8. Update on cannabis in human sexuality

    Rationale

    Sexuality is a central aspect of being human that encompasses many facets. Cannabis, a widely used psychoactive substance, has been...

    Denis Lissitsa, May Hovers, ... Leehe Peled-Avron in Psychopharmacology
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  9. Development of a Novel Soft Tissue Measurement Device for Individualized Finite Element Modeling in Custom-Fit CPAP Mask Evaluation

    Purpose

    Individual facial soft tissue properties are necessary for creating individualized finite element (FE) models to evaluate medical devices such...

    Erica Martelly, Summer Lee, ... Kenji Shimada in Annals of Biomedical Engineering
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  10. Characteristics of Neonatal Sepsis and Predictive Values of Polyfunctional Assessment of Umbilical Cord Neutrophils Based on Single Cell Proteomic Secretion

    The early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is crucial as it remains a prevalent cause of neonatal mortality. In this study, we conducted an analysis on...

    Yi Chen, Cheng Lu, ... Bingwei Sun in Inflammation
    Article 08 July 2024
  11. Neural basis of lower-limb visual feedback therapy: an EEG study in healthy subjects

    Background

    Video-feedback observational therapy (VOT) is an intensive rehabilitation technique based on movement repetition and visualization that has...

    Ahmed Adham, Ba Thien Le, ... Pascal Auzou in Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  12. Synthesis and anti-leishmanial activities of uniflorol analogues

    Chromanones are a subset of the benzopyran family, and display diverse biological activities, both as natural products and synthetic derivatives....

    Paula da Silva Cardoso, Luana Budny Niero, ... James W. Barlow in Medicinal Chemistry Research
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  13. Sirtuin insights: bridging the gap between cellular processes and therapeutic applications

    The greatest challenges that organisms face today are effective responses or detection of life-threatening environmental changes due to an obvious...

    Shagufta Kamal, Sharon Babar, ... Muhammad Sajid Hamid Akash in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 08 July 2024
  14. A quantitative modeling framework to understand the physiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and interaction with cortisol replacement therapy

    Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is characterized by impaired adrenal cortisol production. Hydrocortisone (synthetic cortisol) is the...

    Davide Bindellini, Robin Michelet, ... Charlotte Kloft in Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  15. A Comprehensive Literature Review on Advancements and Challenges in 3D Bioprinting of Human Organs: Ear, Skin, and Bone

    The field of 3D bioprinting is rapidly emerging within the realm of regenerative medicine, offering significant potential in dealing with the issue...

    Aishwarya Varpe, Marwana Sayed, Nikhil S. Mane in Annals of Biomedical Engineering
    Article 08 July 2024
  16. Circ_0005699 Expedites ox-LDL-Triggered Endothelial Cell Injury via Targeting miR-384/ASPH Axis

    Atherosclerosis (AS) is an inflammatory disease with multiple causes. Multiple circular RNAs (circRNAs) are known to be involved in the pathogenesis...

    **aobiao Cao, Jun Yang, ... Cangcang Liu in Cardiovascular Toxicology
    Article 08 July 2024
  17. AI Shaming: The Silent Stigma among Academic Writers and Researchers

    AI shaming refers to the practice of criticizing or looking down on individuals or organizations for using AI to generate content or perform tasks....

    Article 08 July 2024
  18. Evaluation of the Transfemoral Bone–Implant Interface Properties Using Vibration Analysis

    Evaluating the bone–implant interface (BII) properties of osseointegrated transfemoral (TFA) implants is important for early failure detection and...

    Mostafa Mohamed, Eric Beaudry, ... Lindsey Westover in Annals of Biomedical Engineering
    Article 08 July 2024
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