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Article
Identification of RNA structures and their roles in RNA functions
The development of high-throughput RNA structure profiling methods in the past decade has greatly facilitated our ability to map and characterize different aspects of RNA structures transcriptome-wide in cell ...
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Open AccessNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease promotes liver metastasis of colorectal cancer via fatty acid synthase dependent EGFR palmitoylation
Liver metastasis is the major reason for most of colorectal cancer (CRC) related deaths. Accumulating evidence indicates that CRC patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are at a greater risk o...
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Article
Open AccessInhibition of NRF2 enhances the acute myeloid leukemia cell death induced by venetoclax via the ferroptosis pathway
Venetoclax, an inhibitor that selectively targets B cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) that has been approved for treating adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in combination with hypomethylating agents. However, its short...
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Open AccessBellidifolin ameliorates isoprenaline-induced cardiac hypertrophy by the Nox4/ROS signalling pathway through inhibiting BRD4
To date, there is no effective therapy for pathological cardiac hypertrophy, which can ultimately lead to heart failure. Bellidifolin (BEL) is an active xanthone component of Gentianella acuta (G. acuta) with a p...
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Article
STING is a cell-intrinsic metabolic checkpoint restricting aerobic glycolysis by targeting HK2
Evasion of antitumour immunity is a hallmark of cancer. STING, a putative innate immune signalling adaptor, has a pivotal role in mounting antitumour immunity by coordinating innate sensing and adaptive immune...
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Open AccessTargeting N-glycosylation of 4F2hc mediated by glycosyltransferase B3GNT3 sensitizes ferroptosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains a highly fatal malignancy partially due to the acquired alterations related to aberrant protein glycosylation that pathologically remodel molecular biological pr...
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Article
Role of cuproptosis in understanding diseases
Cell death is involved in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes. Recently, the term “cuproptosis” was coined to describe a novel type of cell death. This type of cell death, characterized by...
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Article
Open AccessLong-term and effective neutralization against omicron sublineages elicited by four platform COVID-19 vaccines as a booster dose
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Article
SNORD88C guided 2′-O-methylation of 28S rRNA regulates SCD1 translation to inhibit autophagy and promote growth and metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) have been shown to play critical regulatory roles in cancer development. SNORD88C, which located at the intronic region of C19orf48 in chromosome 19q.33 with a 97-nt length was scre...
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Article
FAAH served a key membrane-anchoring and stabilizing role for NLRP3 protein independently of the endocannabinoid system
NLRP3, the sensor protein of the NLRP3 inflammasome, plays central roles in innate immunity. Over-activation of NLRP3 inflammasome contributes to the pathogenesis of a variety of inflammatory diseases, while g...
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Open AccessStructures of Mec1/ATR kinase endogenously stimulated by different genotoxins
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Open AccessCaspase-8 auto-cleavage regulates programmed cell death and collaborates with RIPK3/MLKL to prevent lymphopenia
Caspase-8 is an initiator of death receptor-induced apoptosis and an inhibitor of RIPK3-MLKL-dependent necroptosis. In addition, caspase-8 has been implicated in diseases such as lymphoproliferation, immunodef...
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Article
EGFR ligand shifts the role of EGFR from oncogene to tumour suppressor in EGFR-amplified glioblastoma by suppressing invasion through BIN3 upregulation
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a prime oncogene that is frequently amplified in glioblastomas. Here we demonstrate a new tumour-suppressive function of EGFR in EGFR-amplified glioblastomas regu...
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Open AccessHuman umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal miR-335-5p attenuates the inflammation and tubular epithelial–myofibroblast transdifferentiation of renal tubular epithelial cells by reducing ADAM19 protein levels
Renal tubular epithelial–myofibroblast transdifferentiation (EMT) plays a key role in the regulation of renal fibrosis. Exosomes derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs) play a crucia...
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Article
Establishment and characterization of the third non-functional human pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor cell line
The mechanisms of neuroendocrine tumor (NET) were still poorly understood, largely due to the lack of preclinical models of neuroendocrine neoplasms. Herein, we established and characterized SPNE1 cell lines f...
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Open AccessMitochondrial damage and activation of the cytosolic DNA sensor cGAS–STING pathway lead to cardiac pyroptosis and hypertrophy in diabetic cardiomyopathy mice
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a serious cardiac complication of diabetes that currently lacks specific treatment. The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signaling pathway ...
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Article
The miR-214-3p/c-Ski axis modulates endothelial–mesenchymal transition in human coronary artery endothelial cells in vitro and in mice model in vivo
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading non-communicable disease with a high fatality rate worldwide. Hypertension, a common cardiovascular condition, is a significant risk factor for the development of hear...
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Open AccessA novel mutation of SATB2 inhibits odontogenesis of human dental pulp stem cells through Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
SATB2-associated syndrome (SAS) is a multisystem disorder caused by mutation of human SATB2 gene. Tooth agenesis is one of the most common phenotypes observed in SAS. Our study aimed at identifying novel variant ...
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Open AccessEffectivity of mesenchymal stem cells for bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and implication for clinical application
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic, progressive, fibrotic interstitial disease of the lung with poor prognosis and without effective treatment currently. Data from previous coronavirus infections, such as th...
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Open AccessHuman amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cells improved the reproductive function of age-related diminished ovarian reserve in mice through Ampk/FoxO3a signaling pathway
Age-related diminished ovarian reserve (AR-DOR) reduced the quality of oocytes, resulting in decreased female fertility. Aging is tightly related to abnormal distribution and function of mitochondria, while mi...