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Repeated dynamic [18F]FDG PET/CT imaging using a high-sensitivity PET/CT scanner for assessing non-small cell lung cancer patients undergoing induction immuno-chemotherapy followed by hypo-fractionated chemoradiotherapy and consolidative immunotherapy: report from a prospective observational study (GASTO-1067)
The study aims to investigate the role of dynamic [18F]FDG PET/CT imaging by high-sensitivity PET/CT scanner for assessing patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) who undergo inductio...
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Article
NF1 mutation and TUBB3 amplification in gastric histiocytic sarcoma: a case report and literature review
Histiocytic sarcoma is a rare neoplasm of mature histiocytes with an aggressive clinical course and poor response to treatment. Primary gastric histiocytic sarcoma is rarer and just reported sporadically.Histi...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of clinical characteristics and disease burden of febrile seizures in children with and without COVID-19
Febrile seizures (FS) are the most common seizure disorder in children and a common neurologic complication in children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aimed to identify differences in cli...
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Article
Learning CT-free attenuation-corrected total-body PET images through deep learning
Total-body PET/CT scanners with long axial fields of view have enabled unprecedented image quality and quantitative accuracy. However, the ionizing radiation from CT is a major issue in PET imaging, which is m...
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Article
Open AccessPotential role of RhoA GTPase regulation in type interferon signaling in systemic lupus erythematosus
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by abnormal activation of the type I interferon (IFN) pathway, which results in tissue inflammation and organ damage. We explored the ...
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Article
Open AccessAssessment of water enema PET/CT: an effective imaging technique for the diagnosis of incidental colorectal 18F-FDG uptake
To validate the feasibility of water enema PET/CT (WE-PET/CT) in incidental colorectal 18F-FDG uptake and improve the accuracy of diagnosing colorectal neoplastic lesions.
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Article
Open AccessReducing pediatric total-body PET/CT imaging scan time with multimodal artificial intelligence technology
This study aims to decrease the scan time and enhance image quality in pediatric total-body PET imaging by utilizing multimodal artificial intelligence techniques.
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Article
Open AccessREC8 regulates neuroblastoma cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis via STAT3/VEGF signaling
Neuroblastoma, one of the most prevalent childhood cancers, is often treated with surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. However, prognosis and survival are still dismal for children with neuroblastoma at high ...
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Article
Open AccessCorrelation between white matter hyperintensity and delusional symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease
Patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) often exhibit neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS), particularly delusions. Previous studies have shown an association between white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and specific...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of bilateral implantation of an extended depth of focus lenses and a blend approach of extended depth of focus lenses and bifocal lenses in cataract patients
To compare the visual outcomes, spectacle independent rate and stereopsis in patients who underwent bilateral implantation of extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL), or a blend approach of EDOF ...
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Article
Head and neck MRI-based T stage and [18F]FDG PET/CT-based N/M stage improved prognostic stratification in primary nasopharyngeal carcinoma
To evaluate whether MRI-based T stage (TMRI), [18F]FDG PET/CT-based N (NPET/CT), and M stage (MPET/CT) are superior in NPC patients’ prognostic stratification based on long-term survival evidences, and whether TN...
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Article
Open AccessCentral retinal artery occlusion without cherry-red spots
Cherry-red spots are a very important sign for the clinical diagnosis of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). We retrospectively summarized the clinical manifestations of CRAO and analysed the causes and c...
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Article
Open AccessCandy box technique for the fixation of inferior pole patellar fractures: finite element analysis and biomechanical experiments
Maintaining effective reduction and firm fixation in inferior pole patellar fractures is a highly challenging task. There are various treatment methods available; although tension-band wiring combined with cer...
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Article
Open AccessFraming protocol optimization in oncological Patlak parametric imaging with uKinetics
Total-body PET imaging with ultra-high sensitivity makes high-temporal-resolution framing protocols possible for the first time, which allows to capture rapid tracer dynamic changes. However, whether protocols...
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Article
Patlak-Ki derived from ultra-high sensitivity dynamic total body [18F]FDG PET/CT correlates with the response to induction immuno-chemotherapy in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients
This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of metabolic features in response to induction immuno-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell cancer (LA-NSCLC), using ultra-high sens...
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Article
Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes Linked to Vaginal Bacteriome of Pregnant Females in the Early Second Trimester: a Case-Cohort Design
Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) is a major cause of spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB), one of the greatest challenges facing obstetrics with complicated pathogenesis. This case-cohort study invest...
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Article
Open AccessNetwork pharmacology prediction and molecular docking-based strategy to discover the potential pharmacological mechanism of Huang–Qi–Gui–Zhi–Wu–Wu decoction against deep vein thrombosis
Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction (HQGZWWD) has been used to treat and prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in China. However, its potential mechanisms of action remain unclear. This study aimed to utilize network p...
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Article
The tear cytokine panel is a useful biomarker for early diagnosis and severity-evaluating of ocular chronic graft-versus-host disease
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Article
EDB-FN targeted probes for the surgical navigation, radionuclide imaging, and therapy of thyroid cancer
Extradomain B of fibronectin (EDB-FN) is a promising diagnostic and therapeutic biomarker for thyroid cancer (TC). Here, we identified a high-affinity EDB-FN targeted peptide named EDBp (AVRTSAD) and developed...
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Article
Effect of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell exosomes on aerobic metabolism of human retinal pigment epithelial cells
To investigate the effect of exosomes secreted by human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HUCMSC-Exo) on aerobic metabolism of cobalt chloride (CoCl2)-induced oxidative damage in the human retinal pigment ep...