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Article
BMP9 a possible alternative drug for the recently withdrawn BMP7? New perspectives for (re-)implementation by personalized medicine
Promotion of rhBMP2 and rhBMP7 for the routine use to support fracture healing has been hampered by high costs, safety concerns and reasonable failure rates, imposing restrictions in its clinical use. Since th...
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Article
Chronic CCl4 intoxication causes liver and bone damage similar to the human pathology of hepatic osteodystrophy: a mouse model to analyse the liver–bone axis
Patients with chronic liver diseases frequently exhibit decreased bone mineral densities (BMD), which is defined as hepatic osteodystrophy (HOD). HOD is a multifactorial disease whose regulatory mechanisms ar...
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Article
Darbepoetin inhibits proliferation of hepatic cancer cells in the presence of TGF-β
Darbepoetin (DPO), an erythropoietin (EPO) derivative, was licensed in 2002 to treat patients with solid tumors suffering from chemotherapy-dependent anemia, although various tumors express EPO to improve vasc...
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Article
Open wedge re-correction high tibial osteotomy in an elderly patient with a varus angulated non-united dome-shaped high tibial osteotomy
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Article
Open AccessTransforming growth factor β1 inhibits bone morphogenic protein (BMP)-2 and BMP-7 signaling via upregulation of Ski-related novel protein N (SnoN): possible mechanism for the failure of BMP therapy?
Bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs) play a key role in bone formation. Consequently, it was expected that topical application of recombinant human (rh)BMP-2 and rhBMP-7 would improve the healing of complex fractu...