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250 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessBiosynthesis of cupric oxide nanoparticles: its antiviral activities against TMV by directly destroying virion and inducing plant resistance
Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) is widely recognized as one of the most important plant viruses, causing significant agricultural losses in terms of both quality and yield worldwide each year. This study demonstrat...
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A novel regulator of wheat tillering LT1 identified by using an upgraded BSA method, uni-BSA
Branching/tillering is a critical process for plant architecture and grain yield. However, Branching is intricately controlled by both endogenous and environmental factors. The underlying mechanisms of tilleri...
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Article
Open AccessTranscriptome and differential expression analysis revealed the pathogenic-related genes in Magnaporthe oryzae during leaf and panicle infection
Magnaporthe oryzae is one of the most destructive pathogens that threaten rice production around the world. Previous studies mainly focus on pathogenic mechanism of M. oryzae during infection on rice at leaf stag...
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Article
Genome-wide identification and analysis of UBP gene family in Quercus robur
Ubiquitin-specific proteases (UBPs), the largest group of deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs), play pivotal roles in various aspects of plant physiology including growth, development, and stress response by mainta...
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Genome-wide identification of 9-cis-epoxy-carotenoid dioxygenases (NCEDs) and potential function of OfNCED4 in carotenoid biosynthesis of Osmanthus fragrans
We identified seven OfNCEDs and analyzed the potential function of OfNCED4, which is involved in the biosynthesis of carotenoids and abscisic acid in Osmanthus fragrans.
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Article
Study on physiological and biochemical characteristics during in vitro flowering of Rosa ‘Yametsu-Hime’
In vitro flowering can greatly shorten the nutritive growth years of plants, and it is an effective model system to study flower formation, development and senescence. Under this condition, the physiological a...
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Article
Cytogenetic analysis reveals a mechanism of compatibility in distant hybridization between tree peony and herbaceous peony
Cross-incompatibility is the major challenge in inter-sectional distant hybridization between tree peonies (Paeonia sect. Moutan) and herbaceous peonies (Paeonia sect. Paeonia). Most of the intersectional cross c...
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Article
Open AccessJoint application of plant immunity-inducing elicitors and fungicides to control Phytophthora diseases
Phytophthora are destructive plant pathogens that pose a serious threat to crop production. Traditional control methods rely heavily on chemical fungicides, which are harmful to the environment and human health. ...
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Article
Genetic dissection and identification of stripe rust resistance genes in the wheat cultivar Lanhangxuan 121, a cultivar selected from a space mutation population
Stripe rust is a devastating disease of wheat worldwide. Chinese wheat cultivar Lanhangxuan 121 (LHX121), selected from an advanced line L92-47 population that had been subjected to space mutation breeding dis...
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Article
Natural variation of Grain size 3 allele differentially functions in regulating grain length in xian/indica and geng/japonica rice
Grain yield in rice is largely determined by grain size. Grain Size 3 (GS3) is a major quantitative trait locus for grain size. The C–A natural variation in the second exon of GS3 was reported to play an importan...
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Article
The xylem functional traits of eight subtropical tree species is closely related to the intervessel pits ultrastructure
There is a trade-off between plant water transport safety and efficiency, which may be linked to pit ultrastructure traits.
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Article
Development of introgression lines and map** of qGW2, a novel QTL that confers grain width, in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Rice grain size is a key determinant of both grain yield and quality. Identification of favorable alleles for use in rice breeding may help to meet the demand for increased yield. In this study, we developed a...
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Article
Improving linolenic acid content in rapeseed oil by overexpression of CsFAD2 and CsFAD3 genes
With the increasing public attention to the health benefit of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and demand for linolenic acid (C18:3), it is of great significance to increase the C18:3 content in our meal. A...
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Article
Relationship between somatic embryogenesis and endogenous hormones of Cinnamomum camphora L.
The relationship between different types of explants and the content of endogenous hormones during somatic embryogenesis was studied by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) in Cinnam...
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Open AccessIdentification of ceRNA-vsiRNA-mRNA network for exploring the mechanism underlying pathogenesis of sugarcane mosaic virus in resistant and susceptible maize inbred lines
RNA silencing plays an important role in plant antiviral responses, which trigger the production of virus-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs). The competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) hypothesis revealed a un...
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Identification of candidate genes and favourable haplotypes for yield traits in rice based on a genome-wide association study
The key to food security is increasing rice yield. Therefore, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) to analyse and identify the effects of plant height (PH), effective tiller number (ETN), headin...
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Article
Identification of the MYB gene family in Sorghum bicolor and functional analysis of SbMYBAS1 in response to salt stress
Salt stress adversely affects plant growth and development. It is necessary to understand the underlying salt response mechanism to improve salt tolerance in plants. MYB transcription factors can regulate plan...
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Article
Insecticidal effect of green walnut husks and its active basis digesting targeting to insect phenoloxidase using UPLC-Q-TOF-MS coupled with PLS analysis
The immature fruit exocarp of Juglans mandshurica Maxim., also called “green walnut husks” (GWH), are usually discarded as food waste. Although GWH has been used as folk insecticides for many years, its bioactive...
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Article
The fall armyworm: recent advances in biology and management
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Article
BoMYB2 plays a key role in anthocyanin accumulation in tobacco plants overexpressing BoMYB2, BoTT8 and BoTTG1 transcription factors from purple cauliflower
Purple cauliflower exhibits substantial anthocyanin accumulation in the curd and young tissues. The accumulation of anthocyanin was mainly regulated independently by MYB, bHLH and WD40 transcription factors, o...