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375 Result(s)
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Article
Formation of Metal Nitrides by Nitrogen Implantation
A systematic study was performed to investigate the ion beam induced metal nitride formation by direct nitrogen implantation into 10 selected metals, either of thin film or bulk material. An X-ray diffractomet...
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Article
Can Amortization be Induced by Ion Mixing in Ag-Cu and Ag-Ni Systems?
The extended Structural Difference Rule for amorphous phase formation states that an amorphous phase can be obtained by ion mixing with an alloy with a composition lying in a two-phase region in the equilibriu...
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Article
High Temperature Mechanical Behavior of Some Advanced Ni3Al
High temperature mechanical properties of various Zr and Cr strengthened single phase Ni3Al are investigated, with emphasis on the ability of each element to elevate Tp, the temperature corresponding to the peak ...
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Article
Superconducting Properties of v/cr Artificial Metallic Superlattices
We have studied the superconducting properties of V/Cr superlattices. Superlattices of V100Crx, V150Crx, and V200Crx, with x varying between 3 and 80 atomic planes have been prepared. The films have a strong (110...
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Article
Interfacial Reactions of Mo with Al: Ion mixing Versus Thermal Annealing
Interfacial reactions induced by ion beam mixing and furnace annealing in Al/Mo bilayers are investigated. The amount of interfacial ion m’xing, 4Dt, follows a linear dose dependence for irradiation temperatur...
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Article
omparisons of Silicide Formation by Rapid Thermal Annealing and Conventional Furnace Annealing
Silicide formation induced by rapid thermal annealing (RTA) and conventional furnace annealing (CFA) in bilayers of sequentially deposited films of amorphous silicon and polycrystalline Co or Ni is studied wit...
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Article
Ion Mixing of Near-Noble Transition Metal Films on Evaporated and Large-Grained Aluminum Substrates
Ion mixing experiments using Xe ions at temperatures ranging from 77K to about 450K were conducted on Al/Ni and Al/Pt couples. Evaporated polycrystalline Al films and large-grained Al crystals were used as sub...
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Article
Microwave Sintering of Ceramics
Theoretical considerations regarding microwave sintering of ceramics are discussed. It is shown how the rigorous application of multiple scattering theory may permit a better understanding of this interesting ...
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Article
Silicided Shallow Junction Formation Using Ion Implantation and Thermal Annealing
The combination of arsenic and boron implantation with rapid thermal annealing (RTA) has been investigated to form shallow p-n junctions under a titanium silicide (TiSi2) metallization. The use of TiSi2 as a conn...
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Article
Ion-Beam-Modified Interfacial Growth of Tungsten Disilicide
Preimplantation of phosphorous is used in this work to promote the lateral uniformity of the interfacial WSi2 layer that grows upon subsequent thermal annealing of a thin W film sputter-deposited on a monocrystal...
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Article
Lognormal Simulation of Pore Evolution During Cement and Mortar Hardening
A model to describe the pore sizes in cement paste and mortar, as determined by high pressure mercury intrusion porosimetry, has been developed. The model describes porosity using a compound lognormal distribu...
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Article
Tellurium Halide Glass Fiber for Transmission in the 8–12 μm Region
Glasses in the Te-Br-Se and Te-I-Se systems show potential low losses in the 8–12 μm region. They are very stable against crystallization and against moisture. The lowest losses of a fiber at 10.6 μm, measured...
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Article
Selective Nucleation of Single Crystal CVD Diamond and its Applicability to Semiconductor Devices
Using selective nucleation at edges or corners of μ m-size dots of Si, periodically arrayed diamond particles have been reproducibly fabricated. The particles are grown from single nuclei and have nearly-single c...
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Article
Bias Controlled Hot Filament Chemical Vapor Deposition of Diamond Thin Film on Various Substrates
The growth of diamond films on Si(001), polycrystalline Ni, Mo, Ta, and W substrates by biased controlled chemical vapor deposition is discussed. Biasing effects were examined using the Si(001) substrates. The...
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Article
A Study of the Morphology of Titanium Silicide Films and the Titanium Silicide-Silicon Interface
This paper is based on a detailed study of the effect of high temperature heat treatment in a nitrogen ambient on the titanium silicide film and the silicide-silicon interface. Our investigations showed that t...
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Article
Semiorganics: A New Class of Nlo Materials
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Article
Crystal Chemistry, Synthesis, and Characterization of Infrared Optical Materials
Non-oxide inorganic compounds such as sulfides, phosphides, and mixed-anion sulfidephosphides are of interest as possible infrared window materials. Our research on the solid state chemistry and structure-prop...
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Article
Integrated Processing of Silicided Shallow Junctions Using Rapid Thermal Annealing Prior to Dopant Activation
A method for producing shallow suicided diodes for MOS devices (with junction depths of about 0.1 µm), by implanting after forming the silicide layer was investigated. The key to this integrated process is the us...
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Article
Use of Si-YBaCuO Intermixed System for Patterning of Superconducting Thin Films
A Si-YBaCuO intermixed system has been formed using rapid thermal annealing (RTA) of Cu/BaO/Y2O2/Si layered structures, which were deposited on MgO substrates by electron-beam evaporation. The electrical and stru...
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Article
Nonlinear Optical Properties of Structured Nanoparticle Composites
The effective nonlinear susceptibility X( 3 ) for a composite that consists of a dilute suspension of structured nanoparticles that utilizes the surface mediated plasmon resonance can be enhanced by orders of mag...