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Open AccessHepatitis B relapse after entecavir or tenofovir alafenamide cessation under anti-viral prophylaxis for cancer chemotherapy
No study has comparing hepatitis B virus (HBV) relapse rates among patients with both cancer and hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative chronic hepatitis B (CHB) who completed anti-viral prophylaxis for chemot...
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Article
Open AccessReal-world comparison of pembrolizumab and nivolumab in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
Nivolumab and pembrolizumab have not been directly compared in clinical trials, and the aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of nivolumab versus pembrolizumab in patients with advanced h...
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Article
Retreatment Efficacy and Renal Safety of Tenofovir Alafenamide, Entecavir, and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate After Entecavir or Tenofovir Cessation
We aimed to compare the one-year retreatment efficacy and renal safety of entecavir, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), and tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) after HBV relapse in patients who discontinued entecavi...
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Article
Open AccessLow-dose nivolumab in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
The approved dose of nivolumab is 3 mg/kg or a flat dose of 240 mg for indications. There is no dose-response relationship for nivolumab; therefore, a low-dose regimen may be an option to reduce financial toxi...
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Validation of an alpha-fetoprotein model to predict recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma
To validate a previously reported alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) model (including three variables: preoperative image-diagnosed tumor number and size and AFP level) for the prediction of recurrence in hepatocellular ...
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Predictors of Virological Suppression After Clinical Relapse in Patients Who Discontinued Entecavir or Tenofovir
The predictors of persistent virological suppression after clinical relapse remain unclear.
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The characteristics of patients with macrovascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma: when East meets West
To evaluate the prevalence and extension of macrovascular invasion (MaVI) in a large cohort of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients and analyze the association between MaVI and overall survival (OS).
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Long-term outcome of liver complications in patients with chronic HBV/HCV co-infection after antiviral therapy: a real-world nationwide study on Taiwanese Chronic Hepatitis C Cohort (T-COACH)
The long-term outcome of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among patients dually infected with HBV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the long-term liver outcomes of HBV/HCV-c...
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Liver resection in elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: age does matter
Increasing proportions of elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) requiring oncological treatment have been noted. We aim to evaluate the impact of elderly age on outcomes of liver resection (LR) ...
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A novel evidence of serial changes of bone mineral density in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and Entecavir (ETV) are commonly used for patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), and renal or bone toxicity are possible concerns. This study is to evaluate the renal and ...
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Article
Combining end-of-treatment HBsAg and baseline hepatitis B core-related antigen reduce HBV relapse rate after tenofovir cessation
The study investigated the role of hepatitis B core-related antigen (HBcrAg) in hepatitis B virus (HBV) relapse after stop** tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in HBeAg-negative patients.
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Article
Six months as a cutoff time point to define early recurrence after liver resection of hepatocellular carcinoma based on post-recurrence survival
To determine the optimal cutoff time point of early versus late recurrence relative to post-recurrence survival (PRS) among patients who underwent liver resection (LR) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a h...
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Open AccessLiver stiffness and insulin resistance in predicting recurrence for early stage hepatoma patients after curative resection
Curative resection is recommended for patient with early stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), however, the prognosis is limited by high recurrence rate. This study was to investigate liver stiffness (LS) and ...
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Incidence and predictors of hepatocellular carcinoma beyond year 5 of entecavir therapy in chronic hepatitis B patients
The study compared the incidence and predictors of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) within and beyond year 5 of entecavir (ETV) therapy.
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Comparison of HBsAg changes between HBeAg-negative patients who discontinued or maintained entecavir therapy
The study compared the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) changes between hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative non-cirrhotic chronic hepatitis B patients who discontinued or maintained entecavir therapy.
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Usefulness of Controlled Attenuation Parameter in Detecting and Monitoring Hepatic Steatosis with MRI-PDFF as Reference
Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) has been developed to estimate the extent of hepatic steatosis.
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Open AccessSustained virological response to hepatitis C therapy does not decrease the incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis
In patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC), the effects of baseline characteristics, virological profiles, and therapeutic outcome to pegylated interferon plus ribavirin (PR) therapy on autoimmune diseases are...
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The influence of direct-acting antivirals in hepatitis C virus related hepatocellular carcinoma after curative treatment
This study was done to elucidate the influence of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) agents on the recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related HCC (HCV-HCC) after c...
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Open AccessPlasma fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4) level is associated with abnormal QTc interval in patients with stable angina and chronic kidney disease
Fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4) (also known as adipocyte FABP or adipocyte P2) is expressed in adipocytes, macrophages, and capillary endothelial cells. Previous studies have shown associations among plas...
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The outcome of sorafenib monotherapy on hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis
Sorafenib is not recommended for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with Vp4 (portal invasion at the main trunk) by the Japan Society of Hepatology (JSH) due to a risk of hepatic failure. This st...