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Increasing Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in Rare Disease Clinical Trials
Diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility (DEIA) are foundational principles for clinical trials and medical research. In rare diseases...
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Methylprednisolone Modulates the Tfr/Tfh ratio in EAE-Induced Neuroinflammation through the PI3K/AKT/FoxO1 and PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signalling Pathways
Methylprednisolone (MP) is a potent glucocorticoid that can effectively inhibit immune system inflammation and brain tissue damage in Multiple...
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Protective effects of ginsenosides on ulcerative colitis: a meta-analysis and systematic review to reveal the mechanisms of action
BackgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon. Ginsenoside may be an ideal agent for UC treatment. However, its...
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ENTPD1 (CD39) and NT5E (CD73) expression in human medulloblastoma: an in silico analysis
Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant tumor in the pediatric population. Its classification has incorporated key molecular variations...
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Pharmacokinetics of piperaquine and its association with intermittent malaria preventive therapy outcomes during pregnancy
BackgroundDihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHP) recently showed superior effectiveness over sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria intermittent...
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Carvacrol protects rats against bleomycin-induced lung oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis
The main objective of this study was to investigate the potential efficacy of carvacrol (CAR) in mitigating bleomycin (BLM)-induced pulmonary...
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Update on cannabis in human sexuality
RationaleSexuality is a central aspect of being human that encompasses many facets. Cannabis, a widely used psychoactive substance, has been...
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Characteristics of Neonatal Sepsis and Predictive Values of Polyfunctional Assessment of Umbilical Cord Neutrophils Based on Single Cell Proteomic Secretion
The early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is crucial as it remains a prevalent cause of neonatal mortality. In this study, we conducted an analysis on...
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Synthesis and anti-leishmanial activities of uniflorol analogues
Chromanones are a subset of the benzopyran family, and display diverse biological activities, both as natural products and synthetic derivatives....
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Circ_0005699 Expedites ox-LDL-Triggered Endothelial Cell Injury via Targeting miR-384/ASPH Axis
Atherosclerosis (AS) is an inflammatory disease with multiple causes. Multiple circular RNAs (circRNAs) are known to be involved in the pathogenesis...
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Sirtuin insights: bridging the gap between cellular processes and therapeutic applications
The greatest challenges that organisms face today are effective responses or detection of life-threatening environmental changes due to an obvious...
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A quantitative modeling framework to understand the physiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and interaction with cortisol replacement therapy
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is characterized by impaired adrenal cortisol production. Hydrocortisone (synthetic cortisol) is the...
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Anti-IL-17 Inhibits PINK1/Parkin Autophagy and M1 Macrophage Polarization in Rheumatic Heart Disease
Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is an important and preventable cause of cardiovascular death and disability, but the lack of clarity about its exact...
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Substituted furan-carboxamide and Schiff base derivatives as potential hypolipidemic compounds: evaluation in Triton WR-1339 hyperlipidemic rat model
Substituted furan carboxamide and Schiff base derivatives were evaluated for their hypolipidemic activity. Fourteen derivatives were synthesised:...
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Atorvastatin exerts a preventive effect against steroid-induced necrosis of the femoral head by modulating Wnt5a release
Steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH) is a prevalent form of osteonecrosis in young individuals. More efficacious clinical...
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Iron porphyrin-mediated production of carbon monoxide from phenylpyruvic acid: from potential therapeutic and diagnostic use to physiological implications
Because of CO’s known endogenous signaling roles and its demonstrated pharmacological activity at low and safe concentrations, there is considerable...
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Behavioral neuroscience in zebrafish: unravelling the complexity of brain-behavior relationships
This paper reviews the utility of zebrafish ( Danio rerio ) as a model system for exploring neurobehavioral phenomena in preclinical research, focusing...