2,363 Result(s)
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Open AccessNicotine-induced activation of cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit mediates the malignant behaviours of laryngeal squamous epithelial cells by interacting with RABL6
Nicotine, a crucial constituent of tobacco smoke, can bind to and activate nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), thereby regulating various biological functions. However, the specific mechanisms through ...
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Open AccessLncRNA KIFAP3-5:1 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition of renal tubular cell through PRRX1 in diabetic nephropathy
Long noncoding RNAs play an important role in several pathogenic processes in diabetic nephropathy, but the relationship with epithelial-mesenchymal transition in DN is unclear. Herein, we found that KIFAP3-5:...
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Open AccessRetraction Note: The novel circular RNA circ-CAMK2A enhances lung adenocarcinoma metastasis by regulating the miR-615-5p/fibronectin 1 pathway
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Open AccessGlucose deprivation triggers DCAF1-mediated inactivation of Rheb-mTORC1 and promotes cancer cell survival
Low glucose is a common microenvironment for rapidly growing solid tumors, which has developed multiple approaches to survive under glucose deprivation. However, the specific regulatory mechanism remains large...
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Optimizing multicopy chromosomal integration for stable high-performing strains
The copy number of genes in chromosomes can be modified by chromosomal integration to construct efficient microbial cell factories but the resulting genetic systems are prone to failure or instability from tri...
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Open AccessPyruvate kinase M2 sustains cardiac mitochondrial quality surveillance in septic cardiomyopathy by regulating prohibitin 2 abundance via S91 phosphorylation
The endogenous mitochondrial quality control (MQC) system serves to protect mitochondria against cellular stressors. Although mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to cardiac damage during many pathological co...
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Open AccessRetraction Note: FoxM1-mediated RFC5 expression promotes temozolomide resistance
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Genetic Variability of CYP4F2, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, and ACE in the Chinese Yi Population
Genetic polymorphisms of very important pharmacogenes (VIP) are a significant factor contributing to inter-individual variability in drug therapy. The purpose of this study was to identify significantly differ...
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Mitophagy in relation to chronic inflammation/ROS in aging
Various assaults on mitochondria occur during the human aging process, contributing to mitochondrial dysfunction. This mitochondrial dysfunction is intricately connected with aging and diseases associated with...
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Open AccessNT-3 Combined with TGF-β Signaling Pathway Enhance the Repair of Spinal Cord Injury by Inhibiting Glial Scar Formation and Promoting Axonal Regeneration
This study investigated the mechanism of neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) in promoting spinal cord injury repair through the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) signaling pathway. A mouse model of spinal cord injury ...
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Open AccessTemporal-spatial deciphering mental subtraction in the human brain
Mental subtraction, involving numerical processing and operation, requires a complex interplay among several brain regions. Diverse studies have utilized scalp electroencephalograph, electrocorticogram, or fun...
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Epigenetic mechanism of SET7/9-mediated histone methylation modification in high glucose-induced ferroptosis in retinal pigment epithelial cells
Ferroptosis of the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells leads to retinal neuron injury and even visual loss. Our study aims to investigate the role of the SET domain with lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (SET7/9...
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Application of Cadherin cRNA Probes in Brains of Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model
The cadherin superfamily molecules, functioning as cell adhesion molecules, are recognized to play roles in both physiological and pathological processes. The cadherin-based adherent junction (CAJ) is believed...
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The cGAS-Ku80 complex regulates the balance between two end joining subpathways
As the major DNA sensor that activates the STING-TBK1 signaling cascade, cGAS is mainly present in the cytosol. A number of recent reports have indicated that cGAS also plays critical roles in the nucleus. Our...
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Transcription factor EB-mediated autophagy affects cell migration and inhibits apoptosis to promote endometriosis
Autophagy has emerged as an important process of cell metabolism. With continuous in-depth research on autophagy, TFEB has been a key transcription factor regulating autophagy levels in recent years. Studies h...
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Myeloma extracellular vesicle-derived RAGE increases inflammatory responses and myotube atrophy in multiple myeloma through activation of the TLR4/NF-κB p65 pathway
Sarcopenia manifests as muscle atrophy and loss that is complicated with malignancy. This study explored the mechanism of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in multiple myeloma (MM) with sarcopenia. SP2/0 conditione...
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Zeb1-controlled metabolic plasticity enables remodeling of chromatin accessibility in the development of neuroendocrine prostate cancer
Cell plasticity has been found to play a critical role in tumor progression and therapy resistance. However, our understanding of the characteristics and markers of plastic cellular states during cancer cell l...
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A Four Amino Acid Metabolism-Associated Genes (AMGs) Signature for Predicting Overall Survival Outcomes and Immunotherapeutic Efficacy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Metabolites are important indicators of cancer and mutations in genes involved in amino acid metabolism may influence tumorigenesis. Immunotherapy is an effective cancer treatment option; however, its relation...
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Selenium Treatment Alleviates the Inhibition Caused by Nep-L Gene Knockdown in Silkworm (Bombyx mori)
Recent studies have emphasized the beneficial effects of 50 μM selenium (Se) on the growth and development of the silkworm, Bombyx mori; however, less is known about its underlying mechanism. To unravel the effec...
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Open AccessDysregulated dendritic cells in sepsis: functional impairment and regulated cell death
Sepsis is defined as life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. Studies have indicated that immune dysfunction plays a central role in the pathogenesis of sepsis. D...