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Article
The Length Limit of 5′ Nucleotide Additions to PCR Primers
The addition of nucleotides to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers has become a widely used technique to facilitate the cloning of PCR products. A long fragment mismatched with template, such as an epitope...
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Article
Open AccessCo-activation of super-enhancer-driven CCAT1 by TP63 and SOX2 promotes squamous cancer progression
Squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are aggressive malignancies. Previous report demonstrated that master transcription factors (TFs) TP63 and SOX2 exhibited overlap** genomic occupancy in SCCs. However, functio...
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Article
Open AccessBromodomain and extraterminal proteins foster the core transcriptional regulatory programs and confer vulnerability in liposarcoma
Liposarcomas (LPSs) are a group of malignant mesenchymal tumors showing adipocytic differentiation. Here, to gain insight into the enhancer dysregulation and transcriptional addiction in this disease, we chart...
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Article
Open AccessOral delivery of xenon for cardiovascular protection
Cardiac hypertrophy often causes impairment of cardiac function. Xenon (Xe), a naturally occurring noble gas, is known to provide neurological and myocardial protection without side effects. The conventional m...
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Article
Open AccessEnvironmental remodeling of human gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome in livestock farms
Anthropogenic environments have been implicated in enrichment and exchange of antibiotic resistance genes and bacteria. Here we study the impact of confined and controlled swine farm environments on temporal c...
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Article
Open AccessAn immune checkpoint score system for prognostic evaluation and adjuvant chemotherapy selection in gastric cancer
Immunosuppressive molecules are extremely valuable prognostic biomarkers across different cancer types. However, the diversity of different immunosuppressive molecules makes it very difficult to accurately pre...
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Article
Open AccessThe relationship of indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate with target cardiovascular proteins in hemodialysis patients
Protein-bound uremic toxins (Indoxyl sulfate [IS] and p-cresyl sulfate [PCS]) are both associated with cardiovascular (CV) and all-cause mortality in subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Possible mechan...
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Article
Genomic insights into the formation of human populations in East Asia
The deep population history of East Asia remains poorly understood owing to a lack of ancient DNA data and sparse sampling of present-day people1,2. Here we report genome-wide data from 166 East Asian individuals...
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Article
Open AccessFUT8-mediated aberrant N-glycosylation of B7H3 suppresses the immune response in triple-negative breast cancer
Most patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) do not respond to anti-PD1/PDL1 immunotherapy, indicating the necessity to explore immune checkpoint targets. B7H3 is a highly glycosylated protein. Howe...
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Article
Open AccessDynamic fingerprint of fractionalized excitations in single-crystalline Cu3Zn(OH)6FBr
Beyond the absence of long-range magnetic orders, the most prominent feature of the elusive quantum spin liquid (QSL) state is the existence of fractionalized spin excitations, i.e., spinons. When the system o...
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Article
Open AccessPropensity score matching analysis comparing radical prostatectomy and radiotherapy with androgen deprivation therapy in locally advanced prostate cancer
To compare clinical outcomes between the use of robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RP) and radiotherapy (RT) with long-term androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in locally advanced prostate can...
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Article
Open AccessGPR97 triggers inflammatory processes in human neutrophils via a macromolecular complex upstream of PAR2 activation
Neutrophils play essential anti-microbial and inflammatory roles in host defense, however, their activities require tight regulation as dysfunction often leads to detrimental inflammatory and autoimmune diseas...
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Article
Open AccessA micromechanical study on the effects of precipitation on the mechanical properties of CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloys with various annealing temperatures
The CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloys remain an active field over a decade owing to its excellent mechanical properties. However, the application of CoCrFeMnNi is limited because of the relatively low tensile str...
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Article
Open AccessStructure of the heterotrimeric membrane protein complex FtsB-FtsL-FtsQ of the bacterial divisome
The synthesis of the cell-wall peptidoglycan during bacterial cell division is mediated by a multiprotein machine, called the divisome. The essential membrane protein complex of FtsB, FtsL and FtsQ (FtsBLQ) is...
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Article
Open AccessNutritional and immune-related indicators-based Nomogram for predicting overall survival of surgical oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma
Oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) is one of the most aggressive oral tumors. The aim of this study was to establish a nomogram to predict overall survival (OS) of TSCC patients after surgery. 169 TSC...
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Article
Open AccessDual targeted extracellular vesicles regulate oncogenic genes in advanced pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) tumours carry multiple gene mutations and respond poorly to treatments. There is currently an unmet need for drug carriers that can deliver multiple gene cargoes to targ...
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Article
Open AccessIndocyanine green fluorescence imaging-guided versus conventional laparoscopic lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer: long-term outcomes of a phase 3 randomised clinical trial
Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging-guided lymphadenectomy has been demonstrated to be effective in increasing the number of lymph nodes (LNs) retrieved in laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer ...
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Article
Open AccessExploring aromatic components differences and composition regularity of 5 kinds of these 4 aroma types Phoenix Dancong tea based on GC–MS
Different aromatic components do indeed give different tea flavors. There is still little research on whether there is a certain regularity in the combination and content of aromatic components in different ar...
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Article
Open AccessPhosphoglycerate kinase 1 acts as a cargo adaptor to promote EGFR transport to the lysosome
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays important roles in multiple cellular events, including growth, differentiation, and motility. A major mechanism of downregulating EGFR function involves its en...
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Article
Open AccessLandform and lithospheric development contribute to the assembly of mountain floras in China
Although it is well documented that mountains tend to exhibit high biodiversity, how geological processes affect the assemblage of montane floras is a matter of ongoing research. Here, we explore landform-spec...