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Role of Plant Phenolics Against Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Induced Oxidative Stress and Biochemical Alterations

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Plant Phenolics in Abiotic Stress Management

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Abstract

Plants being embedded into the environment have to develop into it and to adjust with the fluctuating environments because of the abiotic stresses. Environmental factors including adverse temperatures, flood, light, drought, salt, and heavy metals come under abiotic stressors that greatly effects plant development and crop productivity. Changes in plant growth and its natural habitat conditions can be recognized as environmental stress which interrupts its metabolic balance. Likewise, we differentiate two dissimilar kinds of environmental tension: biotic stress (brought by viruses, bacteria, or insects) and abiotic stress. Polyphenols are secondary metabolites comprising the major and the supreme predominant assembly of metabolites. These polyphenols are having significant morphological and biological significance in plants. Polyphenols impact the source and movement of organic and inorganic nutrients present in soil accessible to plant or microbes. They also respond to nutrient deficiency therefore offering means for detecting nutrients disorder before the onset of symptoms. The aim of this chapter is to summarize the updated literature about abiotic stress, and its management by polyphenols.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Life Sciences and Allied Health Sciences, Sant Baba Bhag Singh University, Jalandhar, Punjab, India

    Younis Ahmad Hajam

  2. Department of Botany, Central University of Kashmir, Ganderbal, Jammu and Kashmir, India

    Rafiq Lone

  3. Department of Biosciences, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India

    Rajesh Kumar

Authors
  1. Younis Ahmad Hajam
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  2. Rafiq Lone
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  3. Rajesh Kumar
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Botany, Central University of Kashmir, Ganderbal, India

    Rafiq Lone

  2. Department of Botany and Microbiology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    Salim Khan

  3. College of Agricultural & Marine Science, Sultan Qaboos University, AlKhoud, Oman

    Abdullah Mohammed Al-Sadi

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© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Hajam, Y.A., Lone, R., Kumar, R. (2023). Role of Plant Phenolics Against Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Induced Oxidative Stress and Biochemical Alterations. In: Lone, R., Khan, S., Mohammed Al-Sadi, A. (eds) Plant Phenolics in Abiotic Stress Management. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6426-8_7

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