Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
The Uveitis Atlas
  • 173 Accesses

Abstract

Multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS) is an inflammatory condition of the eye, unilateral in most of the cases, and generally characterized by a good visual prognosis with no need for treatment. MEWDS derives its name from its appearance at funduscopic examination that typically reveals multiple, yellow-white dots deep in the retina. Although an immune-mediated mechanism in a genetically susceptible person, triggered by a viral systemic infection, has been proposed as cause of MEWDS, Its precise pathogenesis remains unknown. There are no specific blood tests to diagnose MEWDS, however the disease shows peculiar findings on fundus autofluorescence and indocyanine green angiography. Thus, a multimodal imaging study with particular focus on these techniques is helpful in reaching the correct diagnosis avoiding useless treatments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 799.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Suggested Reading

  • Abu-Yaghi NE, Hartono SP, Hodge DO, Pulido JS, Bakri SJ. White dot syndromes: a 20-year study of incidence, clinical features, and outcomes. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2011;19(6):426–30.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Cimino L, Auer C, Herbort CP. Sensitivity of indocyanine green angiography for the follow-up of active inflammatory choriocapillaropathies. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2000;8(4):275–83.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dell’omo R, Wong R, Marino M, Konstantopoulou K, Pavesio C. Relationship between different fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography features in multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Br J Ophthalmol. 2010;94(1):59–63.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Feigl B, Haas A, El-Shabrawi Y. Multifocal ERG in multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2002;240(8):615–21. Epub 2002 Jul 6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Giovannini A, Scassellati-Sforzolini B, Mariotti C, D’Altobrando E. Indocyanine green angiographic findings in idiopathic choroidal neovascularization. Int Ophthalmol. 1996–1997;20(4):171–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gross NE, Yannuzzi LA, Freund KB, Spaide RF, Amato GP, Sigal R. Multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006;124(4):493–500.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hangai M, Fujimoto M, Yoshimura N. Features and function of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Arch Ophthalmol. 2009;127(10):1307–13.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jampol LM, Sieving PA, Pugh D, et al. Multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. I. Clinical findings. Arch Ophthalmol. 1984;102:671–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Joseph A, Rahimy E, Freund KB, Sorenson JA, Sarraf D. Fundus autofluorescence and photoreceptor bleaching in multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imag Retina. 2013;44(6):588–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li D, Kishi S. Restored photoreceptor outer segment damage in multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Ophthalmology. 2009;116(4):762–70.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Löw U, Palmowski AM, Weich CM, Ruprecht KW. [Choroidal neovascularization followed in a patient with “Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome” (MEWDS) – a case report]. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2004;221(12):1051–3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Papadia M, Herbort CP. Idiopathic choroidal neovascularisation as the inaugural sign of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2010;17(3):270–4.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Rouvas AA, Ladas ID, Papakostas TD, Moschos MM, Vergados I. Intravitreal ranibizumab in a patient with choroidal neovascularization secondary to multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2007;17(6):996–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Silva RA, Albini TA, Flynn Jr HW. Multiple evanescent white dot syndromes. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2012;2(2):109–11.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alessandro Invernizzi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature India Private Limited

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Invernizzi, A. (2020). Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome. In: Gupta, V., Nguyen, Q., LeHoang, P., Agarwal, A. (eds) The Uveitis Atlas. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2410-5_68

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2410-5_68

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-2409-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2410-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineReference Module Medicine

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation