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Recovery of Metal Oxide Nanomaterials from Electronic Waste Materials

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Waste Recycling Technologies for Nanomaterials Manufacturing

Part of the book series: Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering ((TMMME))

Abstract

The exploitation of spent battery and electronic waste for the recovery and preparation of metal oxide nanomaterials (MONMs) is vital for technology, economical, sustainable, and environmental research. The recovery of MONMs through recycling waste materials reduces environmental pollutions and saves the primary resources due to industrial consumption. However, the economic benefits of recycling electronic waste for the recovery of these high-value MONMs have still been debated because of the low purity and stability of recovered materials restricting their commercial use. In this chapter, we discuss the motivation and importance of waste recycling for the recovery of nanomaterials, focusing on the possible techniques that can be applied for the efficient synthesis of commercial-grade MONMs (e.g., ferrites, zinc oxides, indium oxides, tin oxides, etc.) with high purity at a minimal cost. Besides, the profit of recovered MONMs in potential applications for wastewater remediation and renewable energy production are addressed.

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Abbreviations

AFM:

Atomic force microscope

CF:

Color filter

DTA:

Differential thermal analysis

FTIR:

Fourier-transform infra-red

Gg:

Gigagram

GO:

Graphene oxide

ICP:

Inductively coupled plasma

ITO:

Indium tin oxide

LCD:

Liquid crystal display

MONMs:

Metal oxide nano materials

NPs:

Nanoparticles

PVC:

Poly vinyl chloride

RGO:

Reduced graphene oxide

SEM:

Scanning electron microscope

TEM:

Transmission electron microscopy

TFT:

Thin film transistor

TGA:

Thermal gravimetric analysis

VSM:

Value stream map**

XPS:

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

XRD:

X-ray diffraction

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Refining, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo, 11727, Egypt

    Heba H. El-Maghrabi & Fathi S. Soliman

  2. Department of Analysis and Evaluation, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo, 11727, Egypt

    Amr A. Nada & Yasser M. Moustafa

  3. Laboratoire Plasma et Conversion de l’Energie (LAPLACE), Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, Toulouse, France

    Amr A. Nada & Patrice Raynaud

  4. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, 71524, Egypt

    Gomaa A. M. Ali

  5. The Smart Materials Research Institute, Southern Federal University, Sladkova Str. 178/24, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation

    Gomaa A. M. Ali

  6. Fachgebiet Keramische Werkstoffe/Chair of Advanced Ceramic Materials, Technische Universität Berlin, Institut für Werkstoffwissenschaften und -technologien, Hardenbergstraße 40, 10623, Berlin, Germany

    Maged F. Bekheet

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  1. Heba H. El-Maghrabi
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  2. Amr A. Nada
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  3. Fathi S. Soliman
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  4. Patrice Raynaud
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  5. Yasser M. Moustafa
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  6. Gomaa A. M. Ali
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  7. Maged F. Bekheet
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Heba H. El-Maghrabi or Amr A. Nada .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt

    Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf

  2. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

    Gomaa A. M. Ali

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El-Maghrabi, H.H. et al. (2021). Recovery of Metal Oxide Nanomaterials from Electronic Waste Materials. In: Makhlouf, A.S.H., Ali, G.A.M. (eds) Waste Recycling Technologies for Nanomaterials Manufacturing. Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68031-2_8

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