Quantized Phenomena of Transport and Magneto-Optics in Magnetic Topological Insulator Heterostructures

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  • © 2022

Overview

  • Nominated as an outstanding Ph.D. thesis by the University of Tokyo, Japan
  • Presents developments of magnetic topological insulator thin films
  • Offers a comprehensive introduction to magnetic topological insulators hosting novel magneto-electric coupling

Part of the book series: Springer Theses (Springer Theses)

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About this book

This book presents experimental studies on emergent transport and magneto-optical properties in three-dimensional topological insulators with two-dimensional Dirac fermions on their surfaces. Designing magnetic heterostructures utilizing a cutting-edge growth technique (molecular beam epitaxy) stabilizes and manifests new quantization phenomena, as confirmed by low-temperature electrical transport and time-domain terahertz magneto-optical measurements. Starting with a review of the theoretical background and recent experimental advances in topological insulators in terms of a novel magneto-electric coupling, the author subsequently explores their magnetic quantum properties and reveals topological phase transitions between quantum anomalous Hall insulator and trivial insulator phases; a new topological phase (the axion insulator); and a half-integer quantum Hall state associated with the quantum parity anomaly. Furthermore, the author shows how these quantum phases can be significantly stabilized via magnetic modulation do** and proximity coupling with a normal ferromagnetic insulator. These findings provide a basis for future technologies such as ultra-low energy consumption electronic devices and fault-tolerant topological quantum computers.


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Table of contents (7 chapters)

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

    Masataka Mogi

About the author

Masataka Mogi received his Ph.D. in Engineering from University of Tokyo in 2020. He is now a postdoctoral fellow at the Department of Physics in Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

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