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A Study of the Metabolism of Ibutamoren (MK-677), a Growth Hormone Secretagogue, in Human Urine by Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry

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Abstract

The metabolism of Ibutamoren (MK-677), a nonpeptide growth hormone secretagogue, was investigated by analyzing human urine samples collected over 2 weeks following a single oral administration of the drug. Sample preparation involved dilution and enzymatic hydrolysis followed by a liquid–liquid extraction. Compounds were detected by reversed-phase ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography with quadrupole–time-of-flight mass spectrometric detection, using electrospray ionization in the positive ion mode. In the urine samples, the unchanged compound and its metabolites were identified. The hydroxylated analyte can be detected 4 days after a single oral administration of the compound, making it a promising target for detection.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The experiments were performed using scientific equipment of the Center for Collective Use “Ecological Analytical Center” of Kuban State University.

Funding

This work was supported by the State Contract of the RF Ministry of Science and Higher Education, project no. FZEN-2023-0006.

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Correspondence to E. V. Dmitrieva.

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ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants involved in the study.

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The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Translated by O. Zhukova

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Dmitrieva, E.V., Temerdashev, A.Z., Gashimova, E.M. et al. A Study of the Metabolism of Ibutamoren (MK-677), a Growth Hormone Secretagogue, in Human Urine by Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry. J Anal Chem 79, 219–223 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934824020072

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934824020072

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