Abstract
UV-LEDs are used to generate ultraviolet (UV) light with high wall-plug efficiency. UV-LEDs have a unique character of generating a relatively narrow monochromatic UV wavelength band which makes them different from other conventional light sources. LEDs have lots of advantages in size, efficiency, lifetime, and low operating temperature. LEDs have been used for medical treatments but red-colored visible LEDs have been mainly used therein before the multi-color LED chip-on-board technologies become widely available. UV-LEDs now have wider range of applications in sterilization, sensing, and detection. This paper overviews currently available fabrication techniques and biomedical applications of UV-LEDs. In addition, the challenges and future developments for commercialization of UV-LEDs' bio-application are discussed.
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Wan-Sik Won Ph.D. candidate in the School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University. His research interest is MEMS, Biomedical Devices, and sensors.
Le Giang Tran Ph.D. candidate in the Convergence Institute Biomedical Engineering and Biomaterials, Seoul National University of Science and Technology. His research interests are MEMS, flow sensor, microneedles.
Woo-Tae Park Associate Professor in the Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology. His research interest is in MEMS, Sensors, and Medical devices.
Kyoung-Kook Kim Professor in the Department of Nano-Optical Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University. His research interest is LED, Nano-Emitter, Transparent Conducting Oxide, Bio-Photonic Devices, Sensor.
Choongsoo S. Shin Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sogang University. His research interest is biomedical device design, orthopaedic biomechanics, sports injury and rehabilitation, and motion analysis.
Namkeun Kim Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Incheon National University. His research interest is Bio-Mechanics.
Young-** Kim Nanyang Assistant Professor and NRF fellow with the School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering. His research interest is on ultrafast photonics and its applications in high-precision metrology, surface topography, biomedical diagnosis, space LIDARs and nano/micro material processing.
Yong-** Yoon Associate Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST). His research interest is MEMS, Microfluidics, 3D Printed Biomedical Devices, Lab on a Chip, 3D printing, ALD (Atomic Layer Deposition), Solid Oxide Fuel Cell.
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Won, WS., Tran, L.G., Park, WT. et al. UV-LEDs for the Disinfection and Bio-Sensing Applications. Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf. 19, 1901–1915 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-018-0218-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-018-0218-5