SpringerLink
Log in

Improved Compatibility of Blends between Recycled Polypropylene and Polyamide 6 by the Products of Degradation

  • Polymer Blends
  • Published:
Polymer Science, Series B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The compatibilization of recycled polypropylene in blends with polyamide 6 prepared via twin screw extruder was investigated. Reactive compatibilization between the recycled polypropylene and polyamide 6 was studied by “Molau test” and FTIR, the results showed the formation of copolymers during blending. Morphology analysis revealed the diameter of recycled polypropylene dispersed in polyamide 6 matrix decreased markedly and the boundary was obscure compared with the uncompatibilized blends by scanning electron microscopy. Moreover, enhanced interfacial adhesion between the blends components was also investigated by the tensile behavior and dynamical mechanical analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Yousfi, S. Liviand, and J. Duchet-Rumeau, Chem. Eng. J. 255, 513 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. H. Liu, T. **e, Y. Zhang, Y. Ou, and G. Yang, J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 44, 1050 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. N. Miskolczi, P. Kucharczyk, V. Sedlarik, and H. Szakacs, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 129, 3028 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. W. Chow, Z. M. Ishak, J. Karger-Kocsis, A. Apostolov, and U. Ishiaku, Polymer 44, 7427 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. H. Y. Liao, L. Y. Zheng, Y. B. Hu, X. J. Zha, X. Xu, Y.W. Wen, G. L. Tao, and C. L. Liu, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 132, 42091 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Shi, F. Jiang, Z. Ke, J. Yin, and R. K. Y. Li, Polym. Int. 55, 701 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Z. Yang, Z. Zhang, Y. Tao, and K. Mai, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 112, 1 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. L. A. Pinheiro, G. H. Hu, L. A. Pessan, and S. V. Canevarolo, Polym. Eng. Sci. 48, 806 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. P. Agrawal, S. I. Oliveira, E. Araújo, and T. J. Melo, J. Mater. Sci. 42, 5007 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Sanchez-Valdes, S. Flores-Gallardo, L. R. De Valle, and F. Medellin-Rodriguez, J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 17, 1815 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Tedesco, R. Barbosa, S. Nachtigall, and R. Mauler, Polym. Test. 21, 11 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Uribe-Calderon and C. Díaz-Arriaga, Polym. Bull. 74, 1573 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Tedesco, P. F. Krey, R. V. Barbosa, and R. S. Mauler, Polym. Int. 51, 105 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. H. Hong, Y. B. Lee, W. B. **, J. Y. Jho, B. U. Nam, and T. W. Hwang, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 98, 427 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. J. Liang, Composites, Part A 38, 1502 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Ben Hadj Salah, H. Ben Daly, J. Denault, and F. Perrin, Polym. Eng. Sci. 56, 469 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. H. B. Salah, H. Ben Daly, J. Denault, and F. Perrin, Polym. Eng. Sci. 56, 469 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Li, R. Yang, J. Yu, and Y. Liu, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 93, 84 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. R. Gallo, L. Brambilla, C. Castiglioni, and F. Severini, J. Macromol. Sci., Part A: Pure Appl. Chem. 43, 535 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. K. Rajakumar, V. Sarasvathy, A. Thamarai Chelvan, R. Chitra, and C. T. Vijayakumar, J. Polym. Environ. 17, 191 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Y. Feng, Y. Hu, J. Yin, G. Zhao, and W. Jiang, Polym. Eng. Sci. 53, 389 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. He, W. Wu, R. Wang, W. Pu, and Y. Chen, Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 50, 719 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Polymer Surface Modification: Relevance to Adhesion, Ed. by K. L. Mittal (Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, 2004).

  24. H. Qin, S. Zhang, H. Liu, S. **e, M. Yang, and D. Shen, Polymer 46, 3149 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. S. Morlat, B. Mailhot, D. Gonzalez, and J.-L. Gardette, Chem. Mater. 16, 377 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. Lacoste, D. Vaillant, and D. J. Carlsson, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 31, 715 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. A. Tidjani, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 64, 2497 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. J.-L. Philippart, C. Sinturel, R. Arnaud, and J.-L. Gardette, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 64, 213 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. S. S. Fernando, P. A. Christensen, T. A. Egerton, and J. R. White, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 92, 2163 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. F. P. L. Mantiaand and C. Mongiovì, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 66, 337 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. N. Othman, A. Hassan, A. R. Rahmat, and M. U. Wahit, Int. J. Polym. Mater. Polym. Biomater. 56, 893 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. H. Yang, X. Cao, Y. Ma, J. An, Y. Ke, X. Liu, and F. Wang, Polym. Eng. Sci. 52, 481 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Xu, W. Qiu, and G. Qiu, J. Macromol. Sci., Part B: Phys. 52, 155 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. L. Zhang, C. Wan, and Y. Zhang, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 110, 1870 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. M. M. Mazidi, and M. K. R. Aghjeh, RSC Adv. 5, 47183 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. N. Zeng, S. L. Bai, C. G’sell, J. M. Hiver, and Y. W. Mai, Polym. Int. 51, 1439 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. U. Hippi, M. Korhonen, S. Paavola, and J. Seppälä, Macromol. Mater. Eng. 289, 714 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. M. Jaziri, N. Barhoumi, V. Massardier, and F. Mélis, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 107, 3451 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. M. M. Mazidi, M. K. Razavi Aghjeh, H. A. Khonakdar, and U. Reuter, RSC Adv. 6, 1508 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. H. Balakrishnan, A. Hassan, N. A. Isitman, and C. Kaynak, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 97, 1447 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. I. Yakimets, D. Lai, and M. Guigon, Polym. Degrad. Stab. 86, 59 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. N. Hameed, P. A. Sreekumar, B. Francis, W. Yang, and S. Thomas, Composites, Part A 38, 2422 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, China

    Shuai Jia & Shuanli Du

  2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, China

    Yingchun Li, Maoyong He & Yufei Kong

  3. China Electrical Science Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, 510000, China

    Nuo Cao

Authors
  1. Shuai Jia
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Shuanli Du
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Yingchun Li
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Nuo Cao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Maoyong He
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Yufei Kong
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yingchun Li.

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jia, S., Du, S., Li, Y. et al. Improved Compatibility of Blends between Recycled Polypropylene and Polyamide 6 by the Products of Degradation. Polym. Sci. Ser. B 60, 107–115 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090418010062

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090418010062

Search

Navigation